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Biographical Memoirs
NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES
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RATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES
OF THE ONITED SCARES OF A~EkICA
~f~r~Dfc~f #molar
VOLUME XLVIII
NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES
~ASHI~GIO~, D.~. 1976
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INTERNATIONAL STANDARD BOOK NUMBER 0-309-02349-1
LIBRARY OF CONGRESS CATALOG CARD NUMBER 5-26629
Available from
PRINTING AND PUBLISHING OFFICE, NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES
2101 CONSTITUTION AVENUE, N.W., WASHINGTON, D.C. 20418
PRINTED IN THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
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CONTENTS
PREFACE
FULLER ALBRICHT
BY A. LEAF
GEORO VON PiK[SY
BY FLOYD RA1LIFF
HENRY BRYANT BICELO~
BY ALFRED C. REDFIE[D
ELIOT BLACKWELDEk
BY CONRAD B. KRAOSKOPF
HARRY ALFRED BOkTH~ICk
BY STERLING B. HENDRICKS
EDWARD UHLEk CORDON
BY PHILIP Ha. MORSE
WILLIAM [kEDEkICK TULANE
BY FREDERICK FALCONS TERRAIN
V
. .
V11
3
25
~1
83
05
25
1 ~o
.
-
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V1
CO N TE NTS
CARL HENRY ECKART
BY WALTER H. MUNK AND
RUDOLPH W. PREISENDORFER
EVARTS AMBROSE GRAHAM
BY LESTER R. DRAGSTEDT
SAMUEL KIRKLAND LOTHROP
BY GORDON R. WILLEY
FRANCIS PEYTON ROUS
BY RENATO DULBECCO
DONALD DEXTER VAN SLYKE
BY A. BAIRD HASTINGS
CARL JOHN WIGGERS
BY EUGENE M. LANDIS
195
221
253
275
309
363
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PREFACE
The Biographical Memoirs is a series of volumes, first pub-
lished in 1877, containing the biographies of deceased members
of the National Academy of Sciences and bibliographies of their
published scientific contributions. The goal of the Academy is
to have these memoirs serve as a contribution toward the history
of American science. Each biographical essay is written by an
individual familiar with the discipline and the scientific career
of the deceased. These volumes, therefore, provide a record of
the lives and works of some of the most distinguished leaders
of American science as witnessed and interpreted by their col-
leagues and peers. Though the primary concern is the members'
professional lives and contributions, these memoirs should also
include those aspects of their lives in their home, school, col-
lege, or later life that led them to their scientific career.
The National Academy of Sciences is a private, honorary
organization of scientists and engineers elected on the basis of
outstanding contributions to knowledge. Established by a Con-
gressional Act of Incorporation on March 3, 1863, the Academy
works to further science and its use for the general welfare by
bringing together the most qualified individuals to deal with
scientific and technological problems of broad significance.
DAVID R. GODDARD
. .
V11
Home Secretary
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