Preventing Reading Difficulties
in Young Children
Catherine E. Snow, M. Susan Burns, and Peg Griffin, Editors
Committee on the Prevention of Reading Difficulties in Young Children, National Research Council
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BOX 5-2
Essential Features of the High/Scope Program

Structured arranging and equipping of classroom

  • Rooms divided into centers (e.g., for dramatic play, art, books, blocks, music). Each has an ample supply and variety of needed items (specifics are listed in curriculum). Materials are stored in the areas where they are used. Space is available for storing and displaying children's work and belongings. Adults familiarize children with the names and contents of the areas. Equipment is changed and added throughout the year.

  • Environment accommodates children with disabilities.

Daily routine

  • General characteristics (e.g., consistent transitions), planning time, work time, clean-up time, recall time, small-group time, outside time, and circle time.

Planning in a team and teaching methods

  • Maintain a comfortable, secure environment.

  • Support children's actions and language.

  • Help children make choices and decisions.

  • Help children solve their own problems and do things for themselves.

  • Support active learning, enhance language, develop concepts through experiencing and representing different aspects of classification, seriation, number, spatial relations, and time.

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