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Ensuring Safe Food: From Production to Consumption (1998)
Institute of Medicine (IOM)

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176
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  • need regulation of fruits and vegetables;
  • need to address increasing resistance of pathogens to antimicrobials;
  • need to address concerns about stress placed on animals during production;
  • need improved surveillance system;
  • need better coordination among state, local, and federal food safety programs;
  • changes detrimental to national food safety program would be privatization of public health labs and too narrow a focus on a risk assessment; and
  • if no agency has a primary responsibility for food safety, difficult to interest any agency in assisting with and focusing on food safety concerns.
Former Federal Government Food Safety Officials
  • Michael Taylor, former Deputy Commissioner for Policy of the Food and Drug Administration and Acting Administrator of the Food Safety and Inspection Service at US Department of Agriculture.
  • the current reactive-based system dates back to beginning of the century;
  • shifting to science-based, preventive framework is the right track;
  • for new system to be successful, need to deploy resources in a new way, and to develop preventive strategies on system-wide basis;
  • current statutory and organization framework are obstacles to success due to fragmented nature of food safety research and misallocation of inspection resources;
  • need to pursue organizational change due to a present lack of clearly defined responsibility and accountability; and need statutory reform.
  • Lester Crawford, former Administrator of the Food Safety and Inspection Service
  • present system is disorganized;
  • National Advisory Committee on Microbiological Specifications in Foods, which involves four departments working effectively together, works well;
  • USDA conflicts associated with both promoting and regulating agriculture does not work well; and
  • no system for congressional oversight.
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176
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