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Biographical Memoirs: Volume 65
Biographical Memoirs
NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES
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Biographical Memoirs: Volume 65
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Biographical Memoirs: Volume 65
Biographical Memoirs
VOLUME 65
NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
NATIONAL ACADEMY PRESS
WASHINGTON, D.C.
1994
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Biographical Memoirs: Volume 65
Disclaimer:
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The National Academy of Sciences was established in 1863 by Act of Congress as a private, nonprofit, self-governing membership corporation for the furtherance of science and technology, required to advise the federal government upon request within its fields of competence. Under its corporate charter the Academy established the National Research Council in 1916, the National Academy of Engineering in 1964, and the Institute of Medicine in 1970.
INTERNATIONAL STANDARD BOOK NUMBER 0-309-05037-5
INTERNATIONAL STANDARD SERIAL NUMBER 0077-2933
LIBRARY OF CONGRESS CATALOG CARD NUMBER 5-26629
Available from
NATIONAL ACADEMY PRESS
2101 CONSTITUTION AVENUE, N.W. WASHINGTON, D.C. 20418
PRINTED IN THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
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Biographical Memoirs: Volume 65
CONTENTS
PREFACE
vii
WILDER DWIGHT BANCROFT
BY JOHN W. SERVOS
3
HARRISON BROWN
BY ROGER REVELLE
41
GEORGE WASHINGTON CORNER
BY ELIZABETH M. RAMSEY
57
GILBERT DALLDORF
BY FRED RAPP
95
FARRINGTON DANIELS
BY ROBERT A. ALBERTY
107
CHARLES STARK DRAPER
BY ROBERT A. DUFFY
123
LOUIS FREDERICK FIESER
BY MARSHALL GATES
161
KARL PAUL LINK
BY ROBERT H. BURRIS
177
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Biographical Memoirs: Volume 65
DAVID P. C. LLOYD
BY HARRY D. PATTON
197
JOSEPH EDWARD MAYER
BY BRUNO H. ZIMM
211
MARSTON MORSE
BY EVERETT PITCHER
223
PHILIP MCCORD MORSE
BY HERMAN FESHBACH
243
ERNEST NAGEL
BY PATRICK SUPPES
257
ROBERT L. PIGFORD
BY RICHARD E. EMMERT, HAROLD S. KEMP, ARTHUR B. METZNER, AND CHARLES R. WILKE
275
HANS POPPER
BY RUDI SCHMID
291
CURT P. RICHTER
BY JAY SCHULKIN, PAUL ROZIN, AND ELIOT STELLAR
311
ALBERT JOYCE RIKER
BY LUIS SEQUEIRA
323
CHARLES ALLEN THOMAS
BY R. BYRON BIRD
339
CECIL JAMES WATSON
BY RUDI SCHMID
355
JOHN WARREN WILLIAMS
BY ROBERT L. BALDWIN AND JOHN D. FERRY
375
CUMULATIVE INDEX
391
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Biographical Memoirs: Volume 65
PREFACE
On March 3, 1863, Abraham Lincoln signed the Act of Incorporation that brought the National Academy of Sciences into being. In accordance with that original charter, the Academy is a private, honorary organization of scientists, elected for outstanding contributions to knowledge, who can be called upon to advise the federal government. As an institution the Academy's goal is to work toward increasing scientific knowledge and to further the use of that knowledge for the general good.
The Biographical Memoirs, begun in 1877, are a series of volumes containing the life histories and selected bibliographies of deceased members of the Academy. Colleagues familiar with the discipline and the subject's work prepare the essays. These volumes, then, contain a record of the life and work of our most distinguished leaders in the sciences, as witnessed and interpreted by their colleagues and peers. They form a biographical history of science in America-an important part of our nation's contribution to the intellectual heritage of the world.
PETER H. RAVEN
Home Secretary
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Biographical Memoirs: Volume 65
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