Questions? Call 888-624-8373

HARDBACK + PDF
your price: $64.50
add to cart

HARDBACK
list:$54.95
Web:$49.46
add to cart

PDF BOOK
your price: $42.50
add to cart

PDF CHAPTERS
your price: $3.20
select

Rights & Permissions

topleft topright

Clearing the Smoke: Assessing the Science Base for Tobacco Harm Reduction (2001)
Institute of Medicine (IOM)

Page
289
bottomleft bottomright

The following HTML text is provided to enhance online readability. Many aspects of typography translate only awkwardly to HTML. Please use the page image as the authoritative form to ensure accuracy.


Clearing the Smoke: Assessing the Science Base for Tobacco Harm Reduction

TABLE 10–2 Some Typical SS/MS Yield Ratios for Plain Cigarettes

Substance

MS Yield

SS/MS

Small Molecules

 

Carbonyl sulfide

18–42 µg

0.03–0.1

HCN

160–500 µg

0.06–0.5

CO

10–23 mg

2.5–4.7

Hydrazine

20–43 µg

3

Methane

600–1000 µg

3.1–4.8

Acetylene

20–40 µg

0.8–2.5

Nitrogen oxides

100–600 µg

4–13

CO2

20–50 mg

8–11

H2O (gas phase)

3–14 mg

24–30

NH3

50–130 µg

40–170

N2 (generated)

<10 µg

>270

Neutral Heteroatom Organics

 

Acetonitrile

50–130 µg

40–170

Benzonitrile

5–6 µg

7–10

Acetamide

70–100 µg

0.8–1.7

Methyl chloride

150–600 µg

1.7–3.3

Aldehydes, Ketones, Alcohols

 

Acetaldehyde

0.5–1.2 mg

1.4

Propionaldehyde

175–250 µg

2.4–2.8

Acetone

100–250 µg

2–5

Acrolein

60–100 µg

8–15

2-Butanone

~30 µg

2.9–4.3

2-Furaldehyde

15–43 µg

4.9–7.4

Furfuryl alcohol

18–65 µg

3.0–4.8

Cyclotenea

3–5 µg

6–10

Pyranoneb

13–150 µg

0.1–1.2

Phytosterols

 

β-Sitosterol

59 µg

0.5

Campesterol

43 µg

0.6

Cholesterol

22 µg

0.9

Phenols

 

Phenol

60–140 µg

1.6–3.0

Cresols (o-,m-,p-)

11–37 µg

1.0–1.4

Catechol

100–360 µg

0.6–0.9

Hydroquinone

110–300 µg

0.7–1.0

Acids

 

Formic acid

210–490 µg

1.4–1.6

Acetic acid

270–810 µg

1.9–3.9

3-Methylvaleric acid

20–60 µg

0.8–1.5

Page
289