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The following HTML text is provided to enhance online readability. Many aspects of typography translate only awkwardly to HTML. Please use the page image as the authoritative form to ensure accuracy. Page 472 Anxiety, 25, 148, 149, 159, 289, 435see also Psychosocial factors back disorders, 107, 108, 109, 142, 145, 149, 150, 151, 154, 156, 157 somatization, 26-27, 108, 149, 175, 288 upper extremity disorders, 7, 111, 112, 161, 166, 296, 358 Arms, 111, 151, 173, 174, 180, 231, 255, 268-269, 319 see also Elbows; Forearms; Hands; Shoulders; Upper arm; Wrists Arthritis, see Osteoarthritis ATP, see Adenosine triphosphate Attitudes, 26, 30, 108, 314, 319, 326 see also Anxiety; Depression; Job satisfaction; Psychosocial factors about pain/functional limitations, 23, 33, 59, 145 Attributable risk, 114, 118-132 back disorders, 98-99, 108-109, 118-124, 141-147 defined, 87-88 psychosocial factors, 141-183 (passim) upper extremity disorders, 101-102, 110, 111-112, 125-132, 160-183, 314, 441-442, 443, 459 Auditory disorders, see Hearing disorders; Noise Australia, 452-453 Automobile manufacturing workers, 22, 23, 56-57, 180-181, 238, 239, 275, 307 B
Back belts,
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309,
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Balance theory of job design and stress, 293 Bending, 9, 55, 98, 99-100, 119-122, 124, 354, 364, 434 attributable risk, 88, 119-122, 124 spinal curvature, 251 spinal discs, 190, 192, 249-250 Best practice interventions, xiii, 13, 310-313, 320, 322-323, 369, 437, 439 Biomechanics, 9, 56, 81, 91, 219-286, 353, 356-357, 361, 362, 365, 373, 432, 439 see also Tissue mechanobiology back disorders, 6-7, 219, 235-253, 356-358, 363 spinal discs, 229-230, 239, 247-250, 252, 373 vertebra, 229-230, 250, 252 carpal tunnel syndrome, 260, 261, 265, 266-268, 286 collagen, 228, 229 committee study methodology, 4, 5, 22 connective tissue, 227-228; see also “tendons” infra elbows, 253, 269, 277, 278 electrophysical measurements, 24, 93, 208, 225, 230, 231-232, 233, 243, 257-258, 259, 260, 263-264, 268-269, 271, 274, 275, 278, 291-292, 297, 360, 443, 440-449 (passim) epidemiology and, 252, 253, 459 fatigue, tissue, 226, 232-233, 269-279 force, general, 221-222, 224, 225, 226, 253-286 forearms, 233, 257, 260, 267-269, 274, 277, 278, 284 gender factors, 258, 277, 284 grip, 231, 233, 258, 259, 268, 274, 275-276, 279-285 (passim), 360 pinch grip, 267, 276, 279, 448 hands, general, 231, 254-260 (passim), 265-266, 270-281 (passim) individual factors, 33, 35 lifting, 225, 236, 237-239, 244, 246, 250-251 loading, 3, 5, 6-7, 33, 34, 35, 81, 95 neck, 253 pain, 373 back, 235-241, 246-248, 250-253, 287, 357-358 upper extremities, 279-284, 286, 287, 360 pinch force/strength, 254, 256, 260, 262, 268, 270, 276, 277, 280, 282, 284, 285-286, 317, 448 posture, 221, 257-258, 259, 266-268, 270, 279, 280, 281, 284, 286, 359-360 preventive interventions, 304 prospective research, 237 psychosocial factors, 234, 237, 275-279, 297, 373 repetitive motion, 221, 224, 225, 253-257 (passim), 270, 275-277, 373 shear loads, 221, 227-228, 230, 232, 239-251 (passim), 265, 268
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