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Definition of Pain and Distress and Reporting Requirements for Laboratory Animals: Proceedings of the Workshop Held June 22, 2000 (2000)
Institute for Laboratory Animal Research (ILAR)

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. "Corners Still Unswept." Definition of Pain and Distress and Reporting Requirements for Laboratory Animals: Proceedings of the Workshop Held June 22, 2000. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press, 2000.

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DEFINITION OF PAIN AND DISTRESS AND REPORTING REQUIREMENTS FOR LABORATORY ANIMALS: PROCEEDINGS OF THE WORKSHOP HELD JUNE 22, 2000

REFERENCES

Carstens E., and G.P. Moberg. 2000. Recognizing pain and distress in laboratory animals. ILAR J 41: 62-71.

Fiat J.W., J. Sanford, and M.W. Smith. 1990. The assessment and control of the severity of scientific procedures on laboratory animals. Lab Anim 24: 97-130.

Holton L., E.M. Scott, A.M. Nolan, J. Reid, E. Welsh, and D. Flaherty. 1995. Comparison of three methods used for assessment of pain in dogs. JAVMA 212: 61-66.

Keefe F.J., R.B. Fillingim, and D.A. Williams. 1991. Non-verbal measures in animals and humans. ILAR News 33: 3-12.

McMillan F.D. 2000. Quality of life in animals. JAVMA 216: 1904-1910.

NRC [National Research Council]. 1992. Recognition and Alleviation of Pain and Distress in Laboratory Animals . Washington, D.C.: National Academy Press.

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