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Appendix H
A PARTIAL SURVEY OF PRODUCTION AND AVAILABILITY
OF FOREIGN GEOSCIENCE MAPS
Compiled by D.M. Curtis
1.
Who produces maps (other than agencies of foreign governments)
U.S.
U.S. or Bilateral/multilateral funding (USGS funded by other
agencies):
Saudi Arabia = 77% of total USGS international funding in 1982
($17.7 million)
Circum-Pacific Map project (non-government and multilateral)
International Stratigic Mineral Inventory
DOS Trade and Development Program--for 4 strategic minerals
(Philippines, Peru, Morocco) (Maps? $$$?)
DOS/AID Technical Assistance Programs
Remote sensing for mapping: Egypt, Kenya, Bolivia
Fossil fuels and geothermal: Morocco, Bangladesh, Pakistan,
Jordan, Malawi, Costa Rica, Senegal
South Pacific Hydrocarbon Resource Investigation (joint
USGS/DOS/AID)
East Africa Regional Remote Sensing Center
Utilization Grants Program using Landsat data (for resource
mapping, etc.~: Bolivia, Chile, Philippines
NASA: satellite mapping programs in global geodynamics
(gravity, magnetic maps soon)
DOD: Defense Mapping Agency (no information)
Circum-Pacific Map Project of Circum-Pacific Council for Energy
and Minerals, CCOP (Coordinating Committee for Offshore
Prospecting): maps published by AAPG
Other governmental and non-governmental agencies are engaged in
making various types of geological maps, some of which include
foreign areas
Note: Landsat data are being used for geological mapping in many
countries, such as Philippines, Egypt, Pakistan, Sudan, Swaziland,
Syria, Thailand, Tunisia, Zaire. Maps for developing countries have
limited availability because these countries have problems in
compiling, editing, and publishing.
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Foreign (international funding and/or administration by
international agency)
COMA - Commission for Geological Map of the World (JUGS;
supported by BRGM; marketed by AAPG)
ESCAP - Economic and Scientific Commission for Asia and the
Pacific (UN)
SEATAR - Studies of SE Asia Tectonics and Resources (CCOP
and ESCAP)
IOC - Intergovernmental Oceanographic Commission (JUGS? ICSU??)
Committee for General Bathymetric Chart of the Oceans
(GEBCO); Central Editorial Board oversees preparation and
publication of Geological/Geophysical Atlases of the Atlantic
and Pacific Oceans by USSR. Products expected beginning
1984.
IGCP - International Geological Correlation Programme (JUGS and
UNESCO); currently 15 IGCP projects (worldwide) will have
maps as a product. Significant among these is #32,
Stratigraphic Correlations between Basins of the ESCAP
Region, which has already produced 3 volumes of the ESCAP
Atlas of Stratigraphy and 12 map atlas sheets of sedimentary
basins of the ESCAP region.
UNESCO projects for regional development (i.e., Africa Project;
possibly more)
International Association of Hydrogeologists - workshop on
hydrogeological maps of SE Asia (Do they make maps or compile
lists?)
ICL (Lithosphere project) will produce maps?
Oceanographic Institutions and geological institutes worldwide
DSDP - IPOD
2. Where are they? - Collections
North America
U.S. Geological Survey - has extensive collections of geological
maps, worldwide
Library of Congress, Geography and Map Division - has largest
map collection in the world; domestic and foreign (except
USSR); 3.7 million maps; 44,000 atlases; 8,000 reference
works, 50,000 maps, and 800 atlases added annually; DOS
foreign maps* are acquired by exchange or purchase collection
includes extensive holdings of geological maps
Geological Survey of Canada
Also major university libraries, industry libraries, GSA, etc.
Overseas
BRGM (Bureau de Recherche Geologique et Minieres) Paris
IGME (Instituto Geologico y Minero de Espana) Madrid
Bundesanstalt fur Geowissenschaften und Rohstofte -
Germany-Hanover and/or Forschungsgemeinschaft. . . .Bonn?
*DOS, through its Interagency Map and Publication Acquisition
Program collects about 60,000 foreign maps per year - about 10%
geological. These are eventually deposited in the Library of Congress.
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USSR
Institute of Geological Sciences U.K. - London
CIFEG (Center for Training and Exchanges in the Geosciences)
Paris - cartographic library has been developed as part of
the center
Other national collections in industry and university libraries;
and other institutes; etc.
CGMW (Commission for Geologic Map of the World) Paris, BRGM
3. Means of locating and getting access (references, data banks)
GEOREF/BRGM (automated data bases being merged)
IGME (automated data base)
Library of Congress (automated data base from 1968; older
holdings readily accessed manually)
Bibliographies; directories; lists
IGCP Catalogue (of publications resulting from IGCP projects
through 1979, many of which are maps; new Catalogue in
preparation)
CGMW - list of available maps from BRGM or AAPG
Circum-Pacific Map Project - list of available maps from AAPG
Dederick Court & Co. - geological references (maps and
bibliographies summarized through 1980)
GEOTIMES & EPISODES - listing of recently published maps
Hall Bibliographic Guides to Maps and Atlases (annual) (also
includes maps in non-map sources)
Carrington & Stephenson Directory of Map Collections in U.S. and
Canada
[Note: International Directory is expected in 19843
Telberg Book Co. (foreign maps; catalogue available)
4. Examples of ongoing foreign initiatives with map products
USSR - Tectonic map of the world
Atlas of Geology/Geophysics of Atlantic and Pacific Oceans
Japan - Revolving fund for mineral exploration; now part of
UNDP; mineral maps
Canada - International Development Research Center - work
includes geological mapping in developing countries
UK - Institute of Geological Sciences
$5 million mapping program in Bolivia
$2 million mapping program in Pakistan
France - BRGM and IFP and French National Petroleum Co. do
mapping in many parts of the world; many bilateral agreements.
Note: Board on Earth Sciences Committee on Status of Geologic Mapping
in U.S. does not cover foreign map collections.
Representative terms from entire chapter:
automated data