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TABLE 5-1 Core Treatment Variables
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Rental Only
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Rental and Sales
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Sales Only
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Terms and Conditions
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Housing Availability
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Financing Assistance
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• Application fee required
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• Access denied: no appointment or no unit
available
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• Assistance with financing volunteered
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• Special rental incentives offered
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• Advertised unit available
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• Auditor told he/she is not qualified
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• Rent includes extra amenities
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• Units similar to advertised unit available
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• Auditor told fixed-rate conventional financing
available
|
|
|
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• Auditor told adjustable-rate conventional
financing available
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|
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Sales Effort
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Sales Effort
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|
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• Questions asked about income
• Questions asked about reasons for need to move
• Invitation to call back
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• Follow-up phone call
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NOTE: This is not an exhaustive list of core treatment variables in
the 2000 HDS. SOURCE: The variables in the table are those
collected in both the 1989 HDS audit and the 2000 HDS audit.
model. When looking at population data rather than experimental data,
researchers are interested in observing the frequency of adverse
treatment for minorities in the housing market. The researchers proxy
this quantity with a Bernoulli variable, Y
it , that measures adverse treatment for minority
and white auditors for auditor race i and test
t :
~ enlarge ~
The race-specific average of Y it gives
the proportion of tests, for each race, in which auditors were treated
favorably.
The gross measure of discrimination is the proportion of tests in
which the minority auditor was treated unfavorably and the white
auditor was treated favorably, P10. The net measure of
discrimination is the difference