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APPENDIX D List of Acronyms AFGPs AOB AOSB AOV ARCSS BAC bp base pairs CASES CBF CFC COR Csp. CT DGGE DMS DMSP DNA EC ERD EST antifreeze glycoproteins ammonia-oxidizing bacteria Arctic Ocean Sciences Board autonomously operated vehicle Arctic System Science program bacterial artificial chromosome Canadian Arctic Shelf Exchange Study CRT/DRE binding factor chloroflourocarbon cold-regulated cold shock proteins computed tomography denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis dimethyl sulphide dimethylsulphoneiopropionate deoxyribonucleic acid Eocene early response to dehydration expressed sequence tag 164
APPENDIX D 165 FIBR Frontiers in Integrated Biological Research FRF fast-repetition-rate fluorometry GC guanine/cytosine GC/MS gas chromatography/mass spectrometry GEN-EN GENome-ENabled environmental sciences and engineering GIS geographical information system GRC Gordon Research Conference HTC high throughput culturing HVRI hypervariable region I IAPP International Arctic Polyna Programme LDH lactate deydrogenase LEA late embryo abundant LexEn NSF's Life in Extreme Environments Program LINE long interspersed nuclear element LTER Long-Term Ecological Research Program MAAs microsporine-like amino acids MV morbillivirus NASA National Aeronautics and Space Administration NCEAS National Center for Ecological Analysis and Synthesis NICL U.S. National Ice Core Laboratory NRC National Research Council NSB National Science Board NSF National Science Foundation OPP Office of Polar Programs (NSF) PAC PI artificial chromosome PAM pulse amplitude modulated PCR polymerase chain reaction PCSP Polar Continental Shelf Project PDP pump during probe PLFA phospholipid fatty acid RNA ribonucleic acid ROV remotely operated vehicle RTPCR reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction
166 APPENDIX D SCICEX science ice expeditions SHEBA US-Canada Surface Heat Budget of the Arctic Ocean Program SINE short interspersed nuclear elements SIP stable isotope probing SNP single nucleotide polymorphisms SOS salt overly sensitive ssu rRNA small subunit ribosomal RNA STS sequence-tagged site TEA Teachers Experiencing Antarctica and the Arctic Program UNOLS University National Oceanographic Laboratory System UV ultraviolet YAC yeast artificial chromosome
