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The Role of Scientific and Technical Data and Information in the Public Domain: Proceedings of a Symposium (2003)
Board on International Scientific Organizations (BISO)

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. "Appendix B: Biographical Information on Speakers and Steering Committee Members." The Role of Scientific and Technical Data and Information in the Public Domain: Proceedings of a Symposium. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press, 2003.

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officer to two AAAS committees—the Committee on Scientific Freedom and Responsibility and the AAAS-ABA National Conference of Lawyers and Scientists. He is editor of Professional Ethics Report, the program's quarterly newsletter, and is a fellow of AAAS.

Maureen Kelly recently served as vice president for planning at BIOSIS, which is the largest abstracting and indexing service for the life sciences community, and is now a consultant. Ms. Kelly worked in different capacities for BIOSIS since 1969. Previously she had production responsibility for the bibliographic and scientific content of BIOSIS products. While in that position, she led the team that developed the system for capturing and managing indexing data in support of BIOSIS's new relational indexing. Ms. Kelly has authored a number of papers on managing and accessing biological information. She is currently secretary of the AAAS Section on Information, Computing, and Communication. She has served on various professional society research and publishing committees, including participating in several NAS E-Journal Summit meetings. Ms. Kelly is a member of the U.S. National Committee for CODATA and served on the NRC Committee on Promoting Access to Scientific and Technical Data in the Public Interest: An Assessment of Policy Options.

Pamela Samuelson is a professor of law and information management at the University of California at Berkeley and codirector of the Berkeley Center for Law and Technology. Her expertise is in intellectual property law, and she has written and spoken extensively about the challenges that new information technologies are posing for public policy and traditional legal regimes. Prior to joining the faculty at Berkeley, Professor Samuelson was at the University of Pittsburgh School of Law, where she had taught since 1981. A graduate of Yale School of Law, she has also practiced with the New York firm of Willkie Farr & Gallagher and served as the principal investigator for the Software Licensing Project at Carnegie Mellon University. In 1997 Professor Samuelson was named a fellow of the John D. and Catherine T. MacArthur Foundation. In 1998 she was recognized by the National Law Journal as being among the 50 most influential female lawyers in the country and among the eight most influential in Northern California. She was recently elected to membership in the American Law Institute and named a fellow of the Association of Computing Machinery. In 2001 she was appointed to a University of California, Berkeley, Chancellor's Professorship for distinguished research, teaching, and service for her contributions to both Boalt Hall and the School of Information Management and Systems. Professor Samuelson was a member of the U.S. National Committee for CODATA and the NRC's Computer Science and Telecommunications Board's Committee on Intellectual Property Rights and the Emerging Information Infrastructure.

Martha E. Williams is director of the Information Retrieval Research Lab and a professor of Information Science at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign. Her research interests include digital database management, online retrieval systems, systems analysis and design, chemical information systems, and electronic publishing. She has published widely on these topics and has been editor of the Annual Review of Information Sciences and Technology (since 1975), Computer Readable Databases: A Directory & Data Sourcebook (1976-1987), and Online Review (since 1977). Professor Williams was chair of the Board of Engineering Information, Inc. from 1980 to 1988, was appointed to the National Library of Medicine's Board of Regents from 1978 to 1981, and served as chair of the board in 1981. In addition, she served on several NRC committees, including the Numerical Data Advisory Board (1979-1982). She has an A.B. from Barat College and an M.A. from Loyola University. Ms. Williams was a member of the NRC's Committee for a Study on Promoting Access to Scientific and Technical Data for the Public Interest.

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Front Matter (R1-R12)
Session 1: The Role, Value, and Limits of Scientific and Technical (S&T) Data and Information in the Public Domain - 1. Discussion Framework (1-9)
2. The Genius of Intellectual Property and the Need for the Public Domain (10-14)
3. Intellectual Property - When Is It the Best Incentive Mechanism for S&T Data and Information? (15-18)
4. The Economic Logic of “Open Science” and the Balance between Private Property Rights and the Public Domain in Scientific Data and Information: A Primer (19-34)
5. Scientific Knowledge as a Global Public Good: Contributions to Innovation and the Economy (35-51)
6. Opportunities for Commercial Exploitation of Networked Science and Technology Public-Domain Information Resources (52-55)
7. Education (56-59)
8. Earth and Environmental Sciences (60-64)
9. Biomedical Research (65-70)
Session 2: Pressures on the Public Domain - 10. Discussion Framework (71-86)
11. The Urge to Commercialize: Interactions Between Public and Private Research and Development (87-94)
12. Legal Pressures in Intellectual Property Law (95-98)
13. Legal Pressures on the Public Domain: Licensing Practices (99-103)
14. Legal Pressures in National Security Restrictions (104-108)
15. The Challenge of Digital Rights Management Technologies (109-116)
Session 3: Potential Effects of a Diminishing Public Domain - 16. Discussion Framework (117-124)
17. Fundamental Research and Education (125-128)
18. Conflicting International Public Sector Information Policies and their Effects on the Public Domain and the Economy (129-132)
19. Potential Effects of a Diminishing Public Domain in Biomedical Research Data (133-138)
Session 4: Responses by the Research and Education Communities in Preserving the Public Domain and Promoting Open Access - 20. Discussion Framework (139-160)
21. Strengthening Public-Domain Mechanisms in the Federal Government: A Perspective From Biological and Environmental Research (161-164)
22. Academics as a Natural Haven for Open Science and Public-Domain Resources: How Far Can We Stray? (165-168)
23. New Legal Approaches in the Private Sector (169-174)
24. Designing Public-Private Transactions in the Private Sector (175-179)
25. Emerging Models for Maintaining Scientific Data in the Public Domain (180-186)
26. The Role of the Research University in Strengthening the Intellectual Commons: the OpenCourseWare and DSpace Initiatives at Massachusetts Institute of Technology (187-190)
27. Corporate Donations of Geophysical Data (191-193)
28. The Single Nucleotide Polymorphism Consortium (194-197)
29. Closing Remarks (198-200)
Appendix A: Final Symposium Agenda (201-205)
Appendix B: Biographical Information on Speakers and Steering Committee Members (206-214)
Appendix C: Symposium Attendees (215-224)
Appendix D: Acronyms and Initialisms (225-226)