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Evolution in Hawaii: A Supplement to Teaching About Evolution and the Nature of Science (2004)
National Academy of Sciences (NAS)

Citation Manager

Olson, Steve. "Teaching Exercise: Tracing the Evolutionary Origins of Picture-Winged Drosophila Species." Evolution in Hawaii: A Supplement to Teaching About Evolution and the Nature of Science. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press, 2004.

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Evolution in Hawaii: A Supplement to Teaching About Evolution and the Nature of Science

Data Tables

Table 1 Species That Share One or More of the 11 Inversions Found in D. heteroneura of the Big Island of Hawaii

SPECIES

CH X

CH#3

CH#4

ISLAND

D. heteroneura*

i j k o p q r s t

d

b

Hawaii

D. silvestris

i j k o p q r s t

d

b

Hawaii

D. planitibia

i j k o p q r s t

d

b

Maui

D. differens

i j k o p q r s t

d

b

Molokai

D. hanaulae*

i j k o p q - s t

d

b

Maui

D. obscuripes

i j k o p q - s

d

b

Maui

D. hemipeza

I j k o p q - s t

d

b

Oahu

D. oahuensis

i j k o p q - s t

d

b

Oahu

D. substenoptera*

i j k o p q - s

d

b

Oahu

D. primaeva*

i - k o - - - -

 

b

Kauai

D. ornata

i - k o - - - -

 

b

Kauai

D. setosifrons

i j k o - - - -

d

b

Hawaii

D. setosimentum

i - k o - - - -

 

b

Hawaii

NOTE: Each inversion is denoted by a letter. A dash denotes that the species does not have that inversion. Nine of the inversions studied in this data set have occurred on the X chromosome, and one each has occurred on chromosome 3 and on chromosome 4. CH = Chromosome.

*The evolutionary relationships of these four species are explored in detail in the exploration phase of the exercise.

Table 2 Species That Share One or More of the 21 Inversions Found in D. setosimentum of the Big Island of Hawaii

SPECIES

CH X

CH#2

CH#3

CH#4

CH#5

ISLAND

D. setosimentum

ikouvwxym2

cd

fjkl

bopqb2

f

Hawaii

D. ochrobasis

ikouvwxym2

cd

fjkl

bopqb2

f

Hawaii

D. adiastola

ikouvwxy

cd

fjk

bopq

f

Maui

D. hamifera

ikouvwxy

cd

f-k

bopq

f

Maui

D. toxochaeta

ikouvwxy

cd

fjk

bopq

f

Molokai

D. touchardia

ikouvwxy

cd

fjk

bopq

f

Oahu

D. ornata

ikou--xy

cd

-jk

bo--

 

Kauai

D. primaeva

iko-----

c

---

b---

 

Kauai

D. setosifrons

iko-----

-

---

b---

 

Hawaii

D. heteroneura

iko----

-

---

b---

 

Hawaii

NOTE: Inversions m2 and b2 are verbalized as “m-two” and “b-two.” CH = Chromosome.

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