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Appendixes
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APPENDIX A
Acronyms
ACC Alaska Coastal Current
AMAP Arctic Monitoring and Assessment Programme
AO Arctic Oscillation
Arctic-CHAMP Arctic Community-wide Hydrological Analysis and
Monitoring Program
ASLC Alaska SeaLife Center
ASOF Arctic and Subarctic Ocean Fluxes
ATLAS Arctic Transitions in the Land-Atmosphere System
(LAII)
AUV autonomous underwater vehicle
BEST Bering Ecosystem Studies
BSC Bering Slope Current
CASES Canadian Arctic Shelf Exchange Study
CoML Census of Marine Life
CSSF Canadian Scientific Submersible Facility
DMO Data Management Office
ECMWF European Center for Medium-Range Weather
Forecasting
EFH Essential Fish Habitat
EIRF Environmental Improvement and Restoration Fund
ENSO El Niño Southern Oscillation
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96 APPENDIX A
GCM General Circulation Model
GEM Gulf of Alaska Ecosystem Monitoring
GLOBEC Globec Ocean Ecoystem Dynamics
GOOS Global Ocean Observing System
HARC Human Dimensions of the Arctic System
IABP International Arctic Buoy Programme
IFQ individual fishing quota
IOOS Integrated Ocean Observing System
ITEX International Tundra Experiment (LAII)
ITQ individual transferable quota
LAII Land-Atmosphere-Ice Interactions
LCROV low-cost remotely operated vehicle
LTER Long Term Ecological Research
MBARI Monterey Bay Aquarium Research Institute
MIZ marginal ice zone
MPA Marine Protected Area
MSVPA Multi Species Virtual Population Analysis
NCAR National Center for Atmospheric Research
NCEP National Center for Environmental Prediction
NMFS National Marine Fisheries Service
NOAA National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
NPFMC North Pacific Fisheries Management Council
NPMRI North Pacific Marine Research Institute
NPRB North Pacific Research Board
NRC National Research Council
NSF National Science Foundation
OAII Ocean-Atmosphere-Ice Interactions
Ocean.US National Office for Integrated and Sustained Ocean
Observation
OOI Ocean Observation Initiative
PARCS Paleoenvironmental Arctic Sciences
PDO Pacific Decadal Oscillation
PI principal investigator
PICES North Pacific Marine Science Organization
PISCO Partnership for Interdisciplinary Studies of Coastal
Oceans
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APPENDIX A 97
PSC Proposal Selection Committee
PPT parts per trillion
PSP paralytic shellfish poisoning
RAISE Russian-American Initiative on Shelf-Land Environments
in the Arctic
RFP request for proposals
ROV remotely operated vehicle
SBI Shelf Basin Interaction
SEARCH Study of Environmental Arctic Change
SERC Smithsonian Environmental Research Center
UAV unmanned aerial vehicle
WHOI DSOG Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution Deep
Submergence Operations Group