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Appendices
Appendix A - Committee Biographic sketches
Appendix B - Statement of Task
Appendix C
Review Process and reviewers
Appendix D - Findings of the Committee, Risk Assessment anc/ Risk Management
of the Pentagon Mai/ System, and Recommendations of the Committee (Sensitive
/nformaVon - for sponsor on/ye
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Appendix A - Committee Bio-sketches
Chair
Edwin P. Przybylowicz, PhD retiree! in 1991 after over 35 years with the Eastman Koclak
Company as Senior Vice Presiclent and Director of Research. He became Assistant Director,
Kodak Research Laboratories in 1983, was namer! Director of Research and elected as Senior
Vice President of the company in August ~ 985. He has served as a Commissioner of the US-
Polish Joint Fund for Cooperation in Science ant! Engineering, a program that fosters the
collaboration of Polish and US scientists, chairing conferences and workshops on technology
transfer in Poland, the Czech Republic, and Russia. From ~ 994 to ~ 996, he was Director of the
Center for Imaging Science at the Rochester Institute of Technology. Dr. Przybylowicz received
his BS in chemistry from the University of Michigan and a PhD in analytical chemistry from
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. He was elected to the National Academy of Engineering
in 1990 and has served on numerous National Research Council committees. He is currently an
elected member of the International Union of Pure anct Appliecl Chemistry (lUPAC) Bureau anc!
Executive Committee and is Past-chair of the US National Committee for {UPAC.
Committee members
W. Emmett Barkley, PhD is Director of Laboratory Safety at the Howard Hughes Medical
Institute (HHMI). Dr. Barkley directed the National Cancer Institute's Office of Research Safety
ant! the divisions of safety and engineering services at the National Institutes of Health prior to
joining HHMI. He received his BS in civil engineering from the University of Virginia ant! his
MS and PhD in environmental health from the University of Minnesota. Dr. Barkley has
received several awards including the Distinguished Service Medal of the US Public Health
Service. He has previously served the National Academies on several committees including the
Committee on Prudent Practices for Handling, Storage and Disposal of Chemicals in the
Laboratory ant} the Committee on Research Standards ant! Practices to Prevent Destructive
Application of A(lvance(1 Biotechnology. He serve(1 as chair of the Committee on Safety and
Health in Research Animal Facilities.
Ellen Eisen, ScD is Professor of Work Environment, University of Massachusetts Lowell and
Adjunct Professor of Occupational Health, Harvard School of Public Health. She received her
MS in biostatistics and her ScD in biostatistics and occupation health *om the Harvard School of
Public Health. Dr. Eisen's research interests have focused on a variety of methoclological issues
in occupational epidemiology, including her early work on stanclardization of pulmonary
function for field! studies. She has explored strategies to reduce bias in a prospective lung-
function study of Vermont granite workers an(1 cross-sectional studies of autoworkers exposed to
metalworking fluids, and has studied health effects in several occupational environments such as
auto body-shop workers exposed to isocyanate and workers chronically exposed to organic dust
and endotoxin.
Edward R. Epp, PhD obtained his degree *om McGill University in nuclear physics. From
1957-1974 he worked at the SIoan-Kettering Institute for Cancer Research where he served as
Member and as Professor of Biophysics at Cornell University in the Graduate School of Medical
Sciences. From 1975-1998 he was Professor of Radiation Oncology, Harvard Medical School,
and Heacl of the Division of Radiation Biophysics in the Department of Radiation Oncology at
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Massachusetts General Hospital. Dr. Epp is a Fellow of the American Physical Society and of
the American Association of Physicists in Medicine. He has served as President of the Radiation
Research Society and on several committees of the National Academies. He has also been a
member of the National Institutes of Health Radiation Study Section and of the National Cancer
Institute's Clinical Program Project Review Committee. His research interests include radiation
physics and dosimetry, radiation biophysics, and mechanisms of radiation action in cells.
Currently he is a member of the Board on Radiation Effects Research. He also serves on the
Veterans Advisory Committee on Environmental Hazards of the Department of Veterans Affairs.
Michael R. Ladisch, PhD is Director of the Laboratory of Renewable Resources Engineering
and Distinguished Professor of Agricultural anal Biological Engineering and Biomedical
Engineering at Purdue University. He earnecl his BS from Drexe] University anc! MS and PhD
degrees from Purdue Universitv. all in chemical engineering. His areas of expertise are
(A ,, ~ ~ ~
' . · ~ · · · ~ 1 · TO- 1 1 1 ~ 1 ·
b1oseparatlons, b1oprocess engineering, and bloenergy. HIS research has resulted in systematic
approaches and correlations for scaling-up chromatographic purification techniques from the
laboratory to process-scale manufacturing systems. He is currently investigating the scale-clown
of bioseparations and the rapid prototyping of microfluiclic biochips for the rapid detection of
pathogenic microorganisms. He is familiar with biotechnologies and has a broad background in
bioscience and bioengineer~ng. He previously chaired the National Research Council Committee
on Bioprocess Engineering as well as the Committee on Opportunities in Biotechnology for
Future Army Applications. Dr. Ladisch was elected to the National Academy of Engineering in
1999.
Lorenz R. Rhomberg, PhD a Principal of Gradient Corporation, is an expert in quantitative risk
assessment, including pharmacokinetic modeling and probabilistic methods, with special
experience in chlorinated solvents and endocrine active agents. He is the author/editor of several
books anct more than 50 articles on these topics. Before coming to Gradient, he was on the
faculty of the Harvard School of Public Health anct at the US Environmental Protection Agency .
Dr. Rhomberg is active in professional groups and environmental policy development, focusing
on current issues in the interpretation of toxicological data in human health risk assessment
through service on panels sponsored by government, inclustry, anti such organizations as the
National Academy of Sciences and the International Life Sciences institute. He is a member of
EPA's Foot! Quality Protection Act Science Review Bo arc} and has participated in several recent
Federal Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act Scientific Advisory Panel meetings
concerning cumulative risk. Dr. Rhomberg earned his PhD in population biology from the State
University of New York at Stony Brook and his BSc in biology from Queen's University in
Ontario.
Andrew M. Sessler, PhD is a Distinguished Emeritus Scientist, E.O. Lawrence Berkeley
National Laboratory. Dr. Sessler's area of expertise is particle accelerator physics and plasma
physics. He was the director ofthe Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory from 1973-1980
ant! President of the American Physical Society in ~ 999. Dr. Sessler was elected to the National
Academy of Science in ~ 990. Currently he is a member of the Bo arc} on Radiation Effects
Research.
Bobby N. Turman, PhD is currently Manager of the Directed Energy Applications Department
at Sanclia National [Laboratories. This (lepartment is cleveloping high-power, high-energy
particle beam applications and working with the Department of Defense and Department of
Energy to evaluate the potential for military and civilian uses of high-intensity beams. This work
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includes particle beam applications of directed energy, including ion beam surface treatment
processing for enhanced material surface properties, land mine detection with backscatterecT x-
rays, and most recently, analysis of particle beam directed energy for missile defense. In 2001,
Dr. Turman worked with the Office of Science Technology Policy task force on US Postal
Service mail security ant! response to the anthrax terrorist attack in 2001, and helped evaluate
and implement the irradiation decontamination process that was used for the Washington, DC,
federal mail. Dr. Turman received his PhD in physics from the University of Texas, Austin in
1968. He spent one year as a postcloctoral fellow at the University of Osio, Norway, followed by
a year as a postdoctoral fellow at the University of Texas. From ~ 970 to ~ 980, he served as a
research officer in the United States Air Force, developing military technology applications in
aerodynamics, rocket propulsion, nuclear test (letection, space physics, ant! satellite operations.
He also was a professor at the US Air Force Academy.
12
Representative terms from entire chapter:
directed energy
