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PAPERBACK list:$33.50 Web:$30.15 add to cart Rights & Permissions Free PDF Access Free Resources Sign in to download PDF book and chapters PDF EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Display this book on your site! Related Titles Funding Biomedical Research Programs: Contributions of the Markey Trust Evaluation of the Markey Scholars Program Other Related Titles Bridging the Bed-Bench Gap: Contributions of the Markey Trust (2004) Web Search Builder Use this book's key terms to search within this book, across our collection, or across the Web. Skim This Chapter Skim this chapter and use this chapter's key terms to search within this book. Reference Finder Paste in your own text to find books that relate to your topic. Page 40   E-mail  Facebook  Digg  Stumble  Twitter More Page 40 Front Matter (R1-R10) Executive Summary (1-5) Introduction (6-7) History of the Markey Trust (8-12) Grant Programs (13-18) Assessing the Markey General Organizational Grants Program (19-21) The Biomedical Research Environment in the 1980s (22-23) Closing the Bed-Bench Gap (24-31) The Current Biomedical Research Environment (32-34) Conclusions and Observations for Philanthropic Funders (35-39) References (40-42) Appendix A: Bridge Building Between Medicine and Basic Science (43-59) Appendix B: The Endangered Physician-Scientist: Opportunities for Revialization Emerge (60-68) Appendix C: Workshop on Training Programs in Patient-Oriented Pathobiology for Basic Scientists: Agenda (69-70) Appendix D: Workshop on Training Programs in Patient-Oriented Pathobiology for Basic Scientists: Participants (71-73) Appendix E: Descriptions of Programs Participating in the Workshop on Training Programs in Patient-Oriented Pathobiology for Basic Scientists (74-108) Appendix F: Summary of Site Visits to Markey-Funded Programs that Provided Training in Basic Research to Physicians (109-120) Appendix G: Biographies of Members of the Lucille P. Markey Charitable Trust Programs in Biomedical Sciences Committee (121-124)

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Re erences AAFRC Trust for Philanthropy. 2002. Giving USA 2002. Indianapolis, Ind.: American Asso- ciation of Fundraising Counsel. American Cancer Society, Burroughs Wellcome Fund, Howard Hughes Medical Institute, and The Pew Charitable Trust. 1998. Strengthening Health Research in America: Philanthropy's Role. Arias, I. M. 1989. Training basic scientists to bridge the gap between basic science and its application to human disease. New England Journal of Medicine 321 (Oct. 5):972- 974. Arias, I. M. 2003. Bridge building between medicine and basic science. A paper commis- sioned for the Lucille P. Markey Charitable Trust Programs Evaluation, Washing- ton, D.C.: National Research Council. Auerbach, A. H. 1994. Wild Ride: The Rise and Fall of Calumet Fann, Inc., America's Premier Racing Dynasty. New York: Henry Holt. Bunn, H. F., and C. G. Casey. 1995. Educating the Biomedical Scientist. Boston: Harvard Medi- cal School. Dickason, J. H., and D. Neuhauser. 2000. Closing a Foundation: The Lucille P. Markey Chan- table Trust. Washington, D.C.: Council on Foundations. Egan, L. W., E. K. Gallin, and N. S. Sung. Letter to the Editor: Debt Repayment for Trainees. 2002. New England Journal of Medicine 346(3):2013. Fichtner, M. 1990. Mrs. Markey's money: She willed her wealth to science, trust decides who gets it. Miami Herald. Dec. 2, p. 1H. Foundation Center. 2002. Foundation Yearbook 2002. New York: Foundation Center. Gill, G. 1984. The end of the physician-scientist? The American Scholar 53(3):353-369. Goldstein, J. L., and M. S. Brown. 1997. The clinical investigator: Bewitched, bothered, and bewildered but still beloved. Editorial. Journal of Clinical Investigation 99:2803- 2812. Gove~nent Printing Office. 2003. The budget for fiscal year 2003. Available at ~http:// w3.access.gpo.gov/usbudget/fy2003/pdf/budl5.pdf>. 40

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REFERENCES 41 Gray, M. L., and J. V. Bonventure. 2002. Training PhD researchers to translate science to clinical medicine: Closing the gap from the other side. Nature Medicine 8(5):433- 436. Hartwell, L. 1992. Bringing the basic scientist into human disease research. Molecular Biol- ogy and Cell Aug. 3(8):837-838. Howard Hughes Medical Institute. 2001. HHMI Announces National Competition for Ap- pointment of Investigators Who Conduct Patient-Oriented Research. Available at . Institute of Medicine. 1988. Resources for Clinical Investigation. Washington, D.C.: National Academy Press. Lucille P. Markey Charitable Trust. 1995. 1995 Scholars Conference and Symposium on General Organizational Programs. Chicago, Ill.: Lucille P. Markey Charitable Trust. Lucille P. Markey Charitable Trust. 1996. Final Report 1983-1996. Miami, Fla.: Lucille P. Markey Charitable Trust. Nathan, D. G. 1998. Clinical research: Perceptions, reality, and proposed solutions. Journal of the American Medical Association 280 (Oct. 28):427-431. National Institutes of Health. 1998. Program Announcement. Available at . National Institutes of Health. 2001. Program Announcement available at . National Research Council. 1969. Summary Report 1968: Doctorate Recipients from United States Universities. Washington, D.C.: National Academy Press. National Research Council. 2000. Addressing the Nation's Changing Needs for Biomedical and Behavioral Scientists. Washington, D.C.: National Academy Press. Nicklin, J. L. 1997. Markey Trust, having given $500-million, will close this year. Chronicle of Higher Education. Feb. 28, p. A33. Rosenberg, L. E. 1999. The physician-scientist: An essential-and fragile-link in the medical research chain. Journal of Clinical Investigation 103 (Jun.):1621-1626. Rosenberg, L. E., and T. J. Ley. 2003. The Endangered Physician-Scientist: Opportunities for Revitalization Emerge. A paper commissioned for the Lucille P. Markey Chari- table Trust Programs Evaluation. Washington, D.C.: National Research Council. Sanderson, A. R., B. L. Dugoni, T. B. Hofer, and S. L. Myers. 2000. Doctorate Recipients for United States Universities: Summary Report 1999. Chicago, Ill.: National Opinion Research Center. Shine, K. I. 1998. Encouraging clinical research by physician scientists. Journal of the Ameri- can Medical Association 280(16):1442-1444. Wyngaarden, J. B. 1979. The clinical investigator as an endangered species. New England Journal of Medicine 301(Dec. 6):1254-1259. Zemlo, T. R., H. H. Garrison, N. C. Partridge, and T. J. Ley. 2000. The physician-scientist: Career issues and challenges at the year 2000. FASEB Journal 14(Feb.):222-230.

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Representative terms from entire chapter:

markey charitable