2003 PRIVATE CONTRIBUTIONS
We gratefully acknowledge the support of private contributors to the National Academy of Sciences, Institute of Medicine, and National Research Council. Contributions to the National Academy of Engineering are recognized in the NAE Program Report and The Bridge.
The Elkan Blout Society of the National Academy of Sciences
The Elkan Blout Society, founded in 1993, honors one of the Academy’s leading philanthropists and recognizes living members of the National Academy of Sciences and individuals who have made cumulative lifetime contributions of $20,000 or more, as well as planned gifts of any size.
$1,000,000 or More
Bruce Alberts
Arnold O. Beckman
Cecil H. Green*
Daniel E. Koshland, Jr.
Hinda G. Rosenthal
Bernard G. Sarnat
$250,000 to $999,999
John Abelson
Elkan R. Blout
T. H. Geballe
William T. Golden
C. Kumar N. Patel
William J. Rutter
$100,000 to $249,999
Eleanor F. Barschall
Daniel Branton
Sydney Brenner
Emanuel Epstein
G. Lewis Meyer
Norman F. Ness
Allen E. Puckett
Simon Ramo
Alexander Rich
Paul R. Schimmel
P. Roy Vagelos
$20,000 to $99,999
John D. Baldeschwieler
Paul Berg
Elwyn R. Berlekamp
R. Stephen Berry
Lewis M. Branscomb
Morrel H. Cohen
Ellis B. Cowling
Stephen H. Crandall
Paul M. Doty
Mildred S. Dresselhaus
Ernest L. Eliel
Richard L. Garwin
Norman H. Giles
William E. Gordon
Hermann A. Haus*
Norman H. Horowitz
Samuel Karlin
Martin G. Larrabee*
Maclyn McCarty
Kenneth G. McKay
Jane Menken
Arno G. Motulsky
Philip Needleman
Frank Press
Dominick P. Purpura
Frederic M. Richards
Rudi Schmid
Robert Louis Sinsheimer
H. Guyford Stever
Edward C. Stone
Lubert Stryer
Irving L. Weissman
John Archibald Wheeler
Torsten N. Wiesel
Jean D. Wilson
The IOM Society of the Institute of Medicine
The IOM Society, founded in 1997, recognizes living members of the Institute of Medicine and individuals who have made cumulative lifetime contributions of $20,000 or more, as well as planned gifts of any size.
$100,000 or more
Elkan R. Blout
Jerome H. Grossman
William W. McGuire
Alexander Rich
Hinda G. Rosenthal
Bernard G. Sarnat
P. Roy Vagelos
Alejandro Zaffaroni
$20,000- $99,999
Drew E. Altman
Jack D. Barchas
Paul Berg
Lewis M. Branscomb
Roger J. Bulger
Mary Sue Coleman
Colleen Conway-Welch
William H. Danforth
Worth B. Daniels, Jr.
Harvey V. Fineberg
Richard L. Garwin
Richard B. Johnston, Jr.
Gerald D. Laubach
Edithe J. Levit
Maclyn McCarty
Arno G. Motulsky
Van C. Mow
Mary O. Mundinger
Philip Needleman
Quigg Newton*
Gilbert S. Omenn
Edward E. Penhoet
Daniel W. Pettengill
John T. Potts, Jr.
Dominick P. Purpura
Henry W. Riecken
Frederick C. Robbins*
Doris E. Roberts
Sheila A. Ryan
Stephen J. Ryan
Charles A. Sanders
Leonard D. Schaeffer
Rudi Schmid
Kenneth I. Shine
Robert Louis Sinsheimer
Gail L. Warden
Irving L. Weissman
Torsten N. Wiesel
C. Kern Wildenthal
Jean D. Wilson
Tadataka Yamada
Rosette Society
Recognizing individuals who contributed $5,000 or more to the National Academies in 2003.
Bruce Alberts
Jack R. Anderson
Jack D. Barchas
Thomas D. Barrow
Warren L. Batts
Diane Bernstein
Elkan R. Blout
Enriqueta C. Bond
Sydney Brenner
Malin Burnham
Fletcher L. Byrom
Louis W. Cabot
Wiley N. Caldwell
Marvin H. Caruthers
James McConnell Clark
Mary Sue Coleman
Harvey R. Colten
Ellis B. Cowling
Charles W. Duncan, Jr.
George C. Eads
John Everets, Jr.
Harvey V. Fineberg
Robert C. Gallo
Raymond E. Galvin
Eugene Garfield
T. H. Geballe
Jack M. Gill
Jerome H. Grossman
Hermann A. Haus*
Eleanor L. Haus
Jane Hirsh
Norman H. Horowitz
M. Blakeman Ingle
Robert L. James
Kenneth A. Jonsson
Michael M. Kaback
Thomas Kailath
Daniel E. Koshland, Jr.
Jill Howell Kramer
Gerald D. Laubach
Jane Lubchenco
Tillie K. Lubin
Thomas A. Mann
Burton J. McMurtry
G. William Miller
George P. Mitchell
Ambrose K. Monell
Joe F. Moore
Robert W. Morey, Jr.
Philip Needleman
Peter O’Donnell, Jr.
Jack S. Parker
Edward E. Penhoet
Robert A. Pritzker
Allen E. Puckett
Charles W. Robinson
Hinda G. Rosenthal
Jillian Sackler
Leonard D. Schaeffer
Peter Schindler
Rudi Schmid
Sara Lee Schupf
Georges C. St. Laurent, Jr.
Rosemary A. Stevens
H. Guyford Stever
Edward C. Stone
Daniel W. Stroock
Lubert Stryer
P. Roy Vagelos
Gail L. Warden
Frank H. Westheimer
Susan E. Whitehead
Torsten N. Wiesel
C. Kern Wildenthal
Jean D. Wilson
Charter Society
Recognizing individuals who contributed between $1,000 and $4,999 to the National Academies in 2003.
Francois M. Abboud
Philip H. Abelson
Andreas Acrivos
Nancy E. Adler
Clarence R. Allen
Wyatt W. Anderson
Clay M. Armstrong
Arthur K. Asbury
Richard C. Atkinson
Robert Austrian
Mary Ellen Avery
Ruzena K. Bajcsy
John R. Ball
Barbara Barrett
Craig R. Barrett
Stephen W. Barthold
William J. Baumol
Roger N. Beachy
Berkley Bedell
Paul Berg
Kenneth I. Berns
Ernest Beutler
William Bevan
E. Milton Bevington
Dennis M. Bier
Lutz Birnbaumer
J. Michael Bishop
Richard A. Bloch
Barry R. Bloom
Floyd E. Bloom
John F. Bookout
Jo Ivey Boufford
E. Cabell Brand
Robert H. Brook
Harold Brown
Roger J. Bulger
Eugenio Calabi
Federico Capasso
George W. Carmany, III
Marc A. Carrasco
Thure E. Cerling
David R. Challoner
Purnell W. Choppin
Ralph J. Cicerone
M. T. Clegg
Dollie Cole
Douglas L. Coleman
Barry S. Coller
John W. Colloton
Yolanda L. Comedy
Esther M. Conwell
R. James Cook
Howard E. Cox, Jr.
Nicholas R. Cozzarelli
Stephen H. Crandall
James F. Crow
Pedro M. Cuatrecasas
Roy Curtiss
John W. Daly
William H. Danforth
Worth B. Daniels, Jr.
Ezra C. Davidson, Jr.
Karen Davis
Catherine D. DeAngelis
Michael E. DeBakey
Charles R. Denham
William H. Dietz
Paul M. Doty
R. Gordon Douglas, Jr.
Kathleen A. Dracup
Robert C. Dynes
Victor J. Dzau
Richard H. Egdahl
Lawrence H. Einhorn
Lloyd C. Elam
Ernest L. Eliel
Robert M. Epstein
W. G. Ernst
Ronald W. Estabrook
Harold J. Evans
Harold J. Fallon
James L. Ferguson
Howard L. Fields
Alfred P. Fishman
G. David Forney, Jr.
George M. Foster, Jr.
Marye Anne Fox
Clara Franzini-Armstrong
Hans Frauenfelder
Ronald Freedman
Carl Frieden
Edward A. Frieman
Yuan-Cheng B. Fung
John Brooks Fuqua
Valentin Fuster
Fred H. Gage
James R. Gavin, III
George Gloeckler
David V. Goeddel
Avram Goldstein
Richard M. Goody
William E. Gordon
Robert Graham
Bradford H. Gray
James N. Gray
Larry A. Green
Norman Hackerman
Sen-itiroh Hakomori
Margaret A. Hamburg
Bernadine P. Healy
Jerris R. Hedges
Alan J. Heeger
Samuel F. Heffner, Jr.
Maureen M. Henderson
Roger C. Herdman
Martha N. Hill
Ada Sue Hinshaw
Ralph F. Hirschmann
Pierre C. Hohenberg
Sarah B. Hrdy
Hedvig Hricak
William N. Hubbard, Jr.
A. James Hudspeth
Peter B. Hutt
Christopher Ireland
Michael M.E. Johns
Howard W. Johnson
Kimberley Johnson
Marie-Louise T. Johnson
Richard T. Johnson
Richard B. Johnston, Jr.
Jerome P. Kassirer
Robert W. Kates
Samuel L. Katz
Walter Kauzmann
William N. Kelley
Hans J. Kende
Mary-Claire King
David M. Kipnis
Irving M. Klotz
William I. Koch
Charlotte V. Kuh
Stephen W. Lagakos
James S. Langer
Robert S. Lawrence
Jeffrey M. Leiden
Edward B. Lewis
Allen S. Lichter
Hans W. Liepmann
R. Duncan Luce
Margaret E. Mahoney
Robert H. Malott
Davis Masten
Elizabeth R. McAnarney
Angela Barron McBride
Maclyn McCarty
Roger O. McClellan
Donald S. McClure
Richard A. McCray
Frank B. McDonald
Bruce S. McEwen
William W. McGuire
Steven L. McKnight
Robert L. Metzenberg
Albert I. Meyers
Beatrice Mintz
James K. Mitchell
David T. Morgenthaler
Arno G. Motulsky
Van C. Mow
Darla Mueller
George E. Mueller
Woodrow A. Myers, Jr.
Robert M. Nerem
Eugene W. Nester
Patricia S. Nettleship
Masayasu Nomura
June E. Osborn
John Wyn Owen
Ruth Patrick
Steven M. Paul
Robert G. Petersdorf
Bernard Phinney
William H. Pickering*
Fred Plum
Frank Press
Simon Ramo
Helen M. Ranney
George B. Rathmann
Mark A. Ratner
Peter H. Raven
E. Albert Reece
John S. Reed
Frederic M. Richards
James M. Roberts
Paul Grant Rogers
Neil R. Rolde
Fred S. Rosen
Anatol Roshko
Erkki Ruoslahti
David C. Sabiston, Jr.
Harvey S. Sadow
Vinod K. Sahney
David Satcher
Randy Schekman
Gerold L. Schiebler
Richard M. Schoen
Robert W. Schrier
Steven A. Schroeder
Alan L. Schwartz
Richard B. Setlow
Donna E. Shalala
H.R. Shepherd
Kenneth I. Shine
Eric M. Shooter
Stephen M. Shortell
Kerry Sieh
Samuel C. Silverstein
Maxine F. Singer
G. William Skinner
Patricia G. Spear
William N. Spellacy
Ralph M. Steinman
Joan A. Steitz
Deborah Szekely
Thomas J. Tierney
Samuel O. Thier
Daniel C. Tosteson
Charles H. Townes
Karl K. Turekian
Wylie Vale
George F. Vande Woude
Harold E. Varmus
Martha Vaughan
Andrew J. Viterbi
Peter K. Vogt
Judith L. Wagner
Cheves Walling
Peter A. Ward
Joseph B. Warshaw*
Robert H. Waterman
Johannes Weertman
Julia R. Weertman
Myron L. Weisfeldt
Stephen J. Weiss
Irving L. Weissman
James A. Wells
W. Hall Wendel, Jr.
Jeanine P. Wiener-Kronish
Gail R. Wilensky
Catherine M. Wilfert
Lewis T. Williams
Charles B. Wilson
Margaret S. Wilson
Tadataka Yamada
Keith R. Yamamoto
Charles Yanofsky
Vernon R. Young
Warren M. Zapol
Nicholas T. Zervas
Michael Zubkoff
The Presidents’ Circle
The Presidents’ Circle is a support group of individuals from the private sector who advocate a greater awareness of science and technology in our society and a better understanding of the work of the National Academy of Sciences, National Academy of Engineering, and Institute of Medicine.
Bruce Alberts
Jack R. Anderson
Barbara Barrett
Thomas D. Barrow
Warren L. Batts
Patricia Beckman
Berkley Bedell
Diane Bernstein
R. Stephen Berry
E. Milton Bevington
Richard A. Bloch
Elkan R. Blout
E. Cabell Brand
John I. Brauman
George Bugliarello
Malin Burnham
Dan W. Burns
Fletcher L. Byrom
Louis W. Cabot
Wiley N. Caldwell
George W. Carmany, III
David R. Challoner
James McConnell Clark
M. T. Clegg
Dollie Cole
W. Dale Compton
Nancy E. Conrad
Howard E. Cox, Jr.
Charles R. Denham
Charles W. Duncan, Jr.
George C. Eads
John Everets, Jr.
Harold J. Fallon
James L. Ferguson
Harvey V. Fineberg
George M. C. Fisher
Harold K. Forsen
William L. Friend
John Brooks Fuqua
Raymond E. Galvin
Robert W. Galvin
Jack M. Gill
Ronald L. Graham
Ruth H. Grobstein
Jerome H. Grossman
Norman Hackerman
William M. Haney, III
Samuel F. Heffner, Jr.
Jane Hirsh
Robert S. Ingersoll
M. Blakeman Ingle
Christopher Ireland
Robert L. James
Howard W. Johnson
Kenneth A. Jonsson
Alice Kandell
John F. Keane, Sr.
William F. Kieschnick
William I. Koch
Jill Howell Kramer
John H. Krehbiel, Jr.
James S. Langer
Gerald D. Laubach
Fred W. Lyons, Jr.
Gloria C. L. Ma
Richard J. Mahoney
Robert H. Malott
Thomas A. Mann
Ernest Mario
Davis Masten
Burton J. McMurtry
Charles H. McTier
Kamal K. Midha
G. William Miller
George P. Mitchell
Joe F. Moore
Robert W. Morey, Jr.
David T. Morgenthaler
Darla Mueller
Dianne Ferrell Neal
Patricia S. Nettleship
Guy W. Nichols
Ralph S. O’Connor
Peter O’Donnell, Jr.
Jack S. Parker
Frank Press
Robert A. Pritzker
Allen E. Puckett
George B. Rathmann
Peter H. Raven
John S. Reed
Charles W. Robinson
Robert D. Rogers
Neil R. Rolde
Hinda G. Rosenthal
Jillian Sackler
Harvey S. Sadow
Collin W. Scarborough
Sara Lee Schupf
H.R. Shepherd
Georges C. St. Laurent, Jr.
Deborah Szekely
Thomas J. Tierney
Robert H. Waterman
W. Hall Wendel, Jr.
Susan E. Whitehead
Sheila E. Widnall
Margaret S. Wilson
Wm. A. Wulf
Tadataka Yamada
Other Individual Donors
Recognizing individuals who contributed up to $999 to the National Academies in 2003.
Henry Aaron
Faye G. Abdellah
Herbert L. Abrams
Jan D. Achenbach
Julius Adler
John E. Affeldt
Bernard W. Agranoff
P. Bai Akridge
Robert A. Alberty
Lauren E. Alexander
Yvette Alex-Assensoh
Bobby R. Alford
Joel J. Alpert
Harvey J. Alter
Lawrence K. Altman
Javier Alvarez
Walter Alvarez
Ronald M. Andersen
Carol Anderson
Kinsey A. Anderson
Ron J. Anderson
Theodore W. Anderson
William A. Anderson
Nancy C. Andreasen
Kathleen G. Andreoli
Marcia Angell
Fred C. Anson
Philip S. Anton
Edward M. Arnett
Kenneth J. Arrow
Nancy L. Ascher
Nancy N. Auerbach
Dennis A. Ausiello
K. Frank Austen
W. Gerald Austen
Joan K. Austin
Robert H. Austin
Julius Axelrod
Myrtle K. Aydelotte
Daniel L. Azarnoff
Bernard M. Babior
Howard L. Bailit
Paul T. Baker
Victoria M. Banales
William A. Bardeen
Clyde F. Barker
Kathryn E. Barnard
Jeremiah A. Barondess
Michele Barry
George A. Bartholomew
Hyman Bass
Frederick C. Battaglia
Stanley Baum
Dale E. Bauman
William G. Baxt
Ronald Bayer
Gordon A. Baym
Barry J. Beaty
John C. Beck
Steven C. Beering
Richard E. Behrman
Helmut Beinert
Marlene Belfort
Graeme I. Bell
Baruj Benacerraf
Carolina M. Benes
Leslie Z. Benet
Shanna G. Benjamin
Charles E. Benton, Jr.
May R. Berenbaum
Robert G. Bergman
Bobbie A. Berkowitz
Lionel M. Bernstein
Jerome A. Berson
Peter J. Bickel
Jacob Bigeleisen
Rodger C. Birt
Mina J. Bissell
Robert E. Black
Robert L. Black
Ned Blackhawk
Stacy D. Blake-Beard
Helen M. Blau
Dan G. Blazer
Robert J. Blendon
R. D. Blim
Clara D. Bloomfield
Baruch S. Blumberg
Thomas F. Boat
Allan G. Bogue
Stuart Bondurant
Richard J. Bonnie
William H. Bowen
L. T. Bowles
Francis R. Boyd*
Edward N. Brandt
John I. Brauman
Paula A. Braveman
Jeane Breinig
Henry Brem
John M. Bremner
Robert L. Brent
Jan L. Breslow
Lester Breslow
Norman E. Breslow
Victoria R. Bricker
W. F. Brinkman
Adriana D. Briscoe
William A. Brock
Baruch A. Brody
Frederick P. Brooks, Jr.
Harvey Brooks
Claire V. Broome
Anthony Brown
Byron Wm. Brown, Jr.
Carolyn T. Brown
Lois Brown
Robert A. Brown
George Bruening
Joan S. Brugge
Thomas C. Bruice
Sidney Bryson
J. R. Buchanan
Kathleen Coen Buckwalter
Thomas F. Budinger
Patricia A. Buffler
Martin J. Bukovac
Benjamin S. Bunney
E. Margaret Burbidge
Maurice B. Burg
Ann W. Burgess
Raymond Buriel
Bernard F. Burke
Donald L. Burkholder
Ruth E. Burks
R. H. Burris
Kim K. Burson
Roderick D. Bush
Robert L. Byer
Gay L. Byron
John Cairns, Jr.
Roberto R. Calderon
Allan Campbell
Jacquelyn C. Campbell
Lewis C. Cantley
Charles C. Capen
M. Paul Capp
William B. Carey
John E. Carlstrom
Charles C.J. Carpenter
Dennis A. Carson
Hampton L. Carson
Gail H. Cassell
Willard Cates, Jr.
Webster K. Cavenee
Constance L. Cepko
Duane Champagne
Yu-Mei Y. Chao
Dennis S. Charney
Karen Chin
John S. Chipman
Francis V. Chisari
Zang-Hee Cho
A. Noam Chomsky
Rita K. Chow
George W. Clark
Mimi S. Clark
Noreen M. Clark
John A. Clements
Linda Hawes Clever
Albert M. Clogston
Ray W. Clough
Leighton E. Cluff
Michael D. Coe
Carolyn Cohen
Joel E. Cohen
Morrel H. Cohen
Walter Cohen
Mildred Cohn
R. John Collier
Rita Colon-Urban
Elizabeth F. Colson
Allan H. Conney
Edward J. Connors
Colleen Conway-Welch
Max D. Cooper
Robert B. Copeland
Dale R. Corson
Ernest D. Courant
Molly J. Coye
Ralph Crawshaw
Jose R. Criado
John C. Crowell
Deidre H. Crumbley
Mark R. Cullen
Barbara J. Culliton
Stephanie Curenton
James W. Curran
James H. Curry
Alexander Dalgarno
G. Brent Dalrymple
Clyde E. Danganan
James E. Darnell, Jr.
William H. Daughaday
Edward E. David, Jr.
Joanne Davila
George K. Davis
Kenneth L. Davis
Mark M. Davis
Raymond Davis, Jr.
Igor B. Dawid
Carl de Boor
Alexis Brooks De Vita
Sean M. Decatur
Don U. Deere
Thomas DeFrantz
Gordon H. DeFriese
Dale J. Degenshein
Paul M. Densen
Charles H. DePuy
Robert A. Derzon
Roman W. DeSanctis
Don E. Detmer
Thomas Detre
David K. Detweiler
Luis A. Diaz
Allen J. Dietrich
David L. Dilcher
Salvatore DiMauro
Sue K. Donaldson
David L. Donoho
J. L. Doob
Charles S. Draper
Thaddeus P. Dryja
Clifton O. Dummett
Floyd Dunn
Donald N. Duvick
Mitzi L. Duxbury
Johanna T. Dwyer
Dean E. Eastman
David M. Eddy
Gerald M. Edelman
David S. Eisenberg
Leon Eisenberg
Mickey S. Eisenberg
Robert N. Eisenman
Neil J. Elgee
Mostafa A. El-Sayed
S. Walter Englander
Alain C. Enthoven
Carroll L. Estes
William K. Estes
Susan Ettner
Caswell A. Evans, Jr.
William E. Evans
C. M. Evarts
John H. Exton
Sandra M. Faber
Ruth R. Faden
Claire M. Fagin
Stanley Fahn
Robert M. Fano
David S. Farrar
Reyna Favis
Don W. Fawcett
George Feher
Rashi Fein
Manning Feinleib
William C. Felch
Gary Felsenfeld
George B. Field
Jonathan E. Fielding
Stanley Fields
Clement A. Finch
Delbert A. Fisher
Robert A. Fishman
Charles D. Flagle
Kent V. Flannery
Gregory L. Florant
Carolyn E. Ford
Christopher C. Fordham, III
P. Gabrielle Foreman
Daniel W. Foster
Henry W. Foster, Jr.
Alan B. Fowler
T. Kenneth Fowler
Ellen Frank
Richard G. Frank
Joseph F. Fraumeni, Jr.
Irwin M. Freedberg
Emil Frei, III
Linda P. Fried
Milton Friedman
Dennis G. Fryback
Victor R. Fuchs
Robert F. Furchgott
Steven G. Gabbe
Mary K. Gaillard
David Gale
Joseph G. Gall
E. John Gallagher
Elisabeth Gantt
Alba M. Garcia
Andres J. Garcia
Eva Marie Garroutte
Marilyn H. Gaston
Helene D. Gayle
Kristine M. Gebbie
F. W. Gehring
E. Peter Geiduschek
Robert J. Genco
John P. Geyman
Gerhard Giebisch
Lillian Gilbreth
Barbara A. Gilchrest
Sid Gilman
David Ginsburg
Linda C. Giudice
Robert J. Glaser
Andrew M. Gleason
Isar P. Godreau
Irving H. Goldberg
M. L. Goldberger
William T. Golden
Lewis R. Goldfrank
Lee Goldman
Bernard D. Goldstein
Jerry P. Gollub
Solomon W. Golomb
Ward H. Goodenough
Leo A. Goodman
Morris Goodman
Enoch Gordis
Leon Gordis
Emil C. Gotschlich
Verne Grant
Harry B. Gray
Paul Gray
Sandra E. Greene
Merwyn R. Greenlick
William T. Greenough
Deborah Greenspan
John S. Greenspan
Tibor J. Greenwalt
Robert B. Griffiths
Robert C. Griggs
Paul F. Griner
Gerald N. Grob
Jerome Gross
Ruth T. Gross
Norman Grossblatt
Michael Grossman
Melvin M. Grumbach
Fernando A. Guerra
Keith Guinn
Laurie M. Gunter
Walter Guralnick
Bernard Guyer
Willy Haeberli
Caroline Breese Hall
Charles R. Halpern
Charles B. Hammond
Robert L. Hampton
Philip C. Hanawalt
Ruth S. Hanft
Charlene A. Harrington
Carmen V. Harris
Stephen E. Harris
Stanley R. Hart
Christine R. Hartel
Robert Haselkorn
James G. Haughton
Jeffrey M. Hauk
Robert M. Hauser
Stephen L. Hauser
Richard J. Havel
James W. Haviland
Elizabeth D. Hay
Rosetta R. Haynes
Ruby P. Hearn
Ernest M. Henley
Tanya A. Henneman
John L. Hennessy
Jane E. Henney
Arthur L. Herbst
Howard H. Hiatt
Elizabeth S. Higginbotham
Eugene A. Hildreth
Robert L. Hill
Kurt Hirschhorn
John P. Hirth
Mahlon Hoagland
Gerhard P. Hochschild
Julian T. Hoff
Joseph F. Hoffman
James C. Hogan, Jr.
Frank Hole
Bertha G. Holliday
Jonathan S. Holloway
Ralph T. Holman
Philip S. Holzman
Donald R. Hopkins
Thomas F. Hornbein
Margaret K. Hostetter
James S. House
Roger Howe
William W. Howells
Peter M. Howley
John P. Huchra
James M. Hughes
James P. Hughes
Vernon W. Hughes*
John R. Huizenga
Barbara S. Hulka
Sandral Hullett
Barbara S. Hungerford
Jerard Hurwitz
Alex Inkeles
Thomas S. Inui
J. David Jackson
James S. Jackson
Danny O. Jacobs
Robert B. Jaffe
Andre T. Jagendorf
Iraj Javandel
William P. Jencks
Renee R. Jenkins
Ann A. Jerkins
Cage S. Johnson
Jiri Jonas
Ronald W. Jones
Jennifer A. Jordan
Ana M. Juarez
William A. Jury
Richard V. Kadison
Jerome Karle
Arthur Karlin
Samuel Karlin
Morris J. Karnovsky
Michael Katz
Robert P. Kelch
Edmond J. Keller
Glenn M. Keller
K. I. Kellermann
Amanda Kemp
John B. Kendrick
Charles F. Kennel
James P. Kennett
William B. Kerr
Harry Kesten
H. Gobind Khorana
Edwin D. Kilbourne
David A. Kindig
Ivan R. King
Patricia A. King
James L. Kinsey
Charlotte Kirk
Tadamitsu Kishimoto
Michael R. Kisielewski
Todd R. Klaenhammer
Seymour J. Klebanoff
Herbert D. Kleber
Luella Klein
Martin J. Klein
Miles V. Klein
Franklin W. Knight
Andrew H. Knoll
Leon Knopoff
Eric I. Knudsen
Alfred G. Knudson, Jr.
Mary Anne Koda-Kimble
Walter Kohn
C. Everett Koop
Jeffrey P. Koplan
Konrad B. Krauskopf*
Edward A. Kravitz
Norman M. Kroll
Kristin Kuntz Duriseti
Sydney Kustu
Arthur Landy
M. Daniel Lane
Norma M. Lang
Brian A. Larkins
Joyce C. Lashof
Joyce Laudise
Judith R. Lave
David M. Lawrence
Peter D. Lax
Alexander Leaf
Robert S. Ledley
David M. Lee
Orville Lee
Philip R. Lee
Susan E. Leeman
I. Robert Lehman
Rudolph L. Leibel
Patricia Davis Lemessy
William J. Lennarz
Nelson J. Leonard
Estella B. Leopold
Aaron B. Lerner
Alan I. Leshner
M. Cristina Leske
Robert L. Letsinger
Alphonso E. Leure-Dupree
Johanna M. H. Levelt Sengers
Howard Leventhal
C. S. Levings, III
Norman G. Levinsky*
Jeffrey A. Lieberman
Olga F. Linares
James Lindesay
Susan L. Lindquist
Bruce G. Link
Gwilym S. Lodwick, II
Irving M. London
Alexander M. Long
Laszlo Lorand
Bernard Lown
Ruth W. Lubic
Joanne Lynn
Eleanor E. Maccoby
J. Ross Macdonald
Myron S. Magen
Gerald D. Mahan
Anthony P. Mahowald
Thomas F. Malone
Henri R. Manasse, Jr.
Mahadevan Mani
Audrey F. Manley
Marion Mann
Robert W. Mann
Vincent T. Marchesi
Rudolph A. Marcus
Geoffrey W. Marcy
Alexander R. Margulis
Paul A. Marks
Robert R. Marshak
Barry J. Marshall
Sharon K. Martin
Ramiro Martinez
Shelly H. Martinez
Yolanda Martinez-San Miguel
Teresita Martinez-Vergne
Ida M. Martinson
Reynaldo Martorell
James O. Mason
Rowena G. Matthews
Donald R. Mattison
Portia K. Maultsby
Edward R.B. McCabe
Charles A. McCallum
Marie C. McCormick
Hugh O. McDevitt
J. Michael McGinnis
Nellie Y. McKay
Christopher F. McKee
Lionel W. McKenzie
James C. McWilliams
Jack H. Medalie
Sherman M. Mellinkoff
Peter J. Mendel
Jane Menken
Richard A. Merrill
Michael H. Merson
Henry Metzger
John D. Michenfelder
Ronald E. Mickens
John W. Miles
Cindy S. Miller
I. George Miller, Jr.
Linda B. Miller
Louis H. Miller
Ronald D. Miller
Mortimer Mishkin
Paul L. Modrich
Michael J. Montoya
C. Bradley Moore
Peter B. Moore
Victoria Mora
Alphonso Morales
Joan L. Morrison
Aron Arthur Moscona
Wilson J. Moses
Bernard Moss
John H. Moxley, III
Sezaki K. Mtingwa
Warren R. Muir
Fitzhugh Mullan
Ferid Murad
Cherry A. Murray
Elizabeth G. Nabel
Gary J. Nabel
Sidney R. Nagel
Carl F. Nathan
Kori Needham
Alan R. Nelson
Charles B. Nemeroff
Elizabeth F. Neufeld
Duncan B. Neuhauser
Joseph P. Newhouse
Michelle R. Neyman
Elena O. Nightingale
William D. Nix
Keith C. Norris
Susan Goodman Novick
William L. Nyhan
Charles P. O’Brien
Margaret E. O’Kane
Daniel A. Okun
Jerrold M. Olefsky
Douglas L. Oliver
Irma M. Olmedo
Gordon H. Orians
Adrian M. Ostfeld
Larry E. Overman
Mary S. Pardo
Charles S. Parmenter
Robert G. Parr
John A. Parrish
George W. Parshall
Eileen Parsons
Barbara H. Partee
Sally G. Pasion
Robert E. Patricelli
Stephen G. Pauker
James H. Peoples
Ramona Lee Perez
David D. Perkins
Andrea Pernack
Edward B. Perrin
J. Warren Perry
Daniel W. Pettengill
Gordon H. Pettengill
J. C. Phillips
Theodore L. Phillips
Chester M. Pierce
Roy M. Pitkin
Jeffrey L. Platt
Mary Lake Polan
Thomas D. Pollard
Alejandro Portes
Jerome B. Posner
Leopold J. Pospisil
Deborah E. Powell
William H. Press
Jacqueline K. Prince
Ronald F. Probstein
Theodore T. Puck
Joyce Purnell
Frank W. Putnam
Helen R. Quinn
Paul H. Rabinowitz
Mitchell T. Rabkin
Roger K. Rains
J. E. Rall
Sylvia Ramirez
John G. Ratcliffe
Oscar D. Ratnoff
Albert J. Read
Alfred G. Redfield
Baron Reed
Lester J. Reed
Richard J. Reed
Clifford E. Reid
Kenneth A. Ribet
Dorothy P. Rice
Alexander Rich
Charles C. Richardson
Julius B. Richmond
Burton Richter
Lorrin A. Riggs
Matilda White Riley
David L. Rimoin
Frederick C. Robbins*
John B. Robbins
Doris E. Roberts
Eugene Roberts
John D. Roberts
Lee N. Robins
Pearl T. Robinson
William L. Roper
Mark L. Rosenberg
Murray Rosenblatt
Judy F. Rosenblith
Cornelius Rosse
Lewis P. Rowland
Lisa Rubenstein
Abraham M. Rudolph
James M. Ruiz
Clarence A. Ryan, Jr.
Jeremy A. Sabloff
David H. Sachs
Martin R. Saiz
Jolin Salazar-Kish
E. E. Salpeter
Otto Santa Ana
Sonia Santa Anna
Myriam P. Sarachik
Alan C. Sartorelli
Lisa Saunders
Michael A. Savageau
Charles H. Sawyer
Douglas J. Scalapino
Howard K. Schachman
John P. Schiffer
Paul R. Schimmel
William R. Schowalter
Peter A. Schultz
John H. Schwarz
Thomas L. Schwenk
Debra A. Schwinn
Matthew P. Scott
Nevin S. Scrimshaw
Susan C. Scrimshaw
Marlan O. Scully
George E. Seidel, Jr.
Donald W. Seldin
Andrew M. Sessler
Andrea D. Sewell
Iris R. Shannon
K. Barry Sharpless
Aaron J. Shatkin
Carla J. Shatz
Michael L. Shelanski
Eleanor B. Sheldon
John F. Sherman
Charles J. Sherr
Edward H. Shortliffe
Carol L. Shull
George A. Silver
Leon Theodore Silver
Robert M. Silverstein
Blanca G. Silvestrini
S. J. Singer
Jeanne C. Sinkford
Robert Louis Sinsheimer
Robert E. Skinner
Carolyn W. Slayman
Clement B. Sledge
William S. Sly
Gary Smith
Gloria J. Smith
Mary A. Smith
Robert R. Sokal
Louis Sokoloff
David H. Solomon
Susan Solomon
Candace M. Sorensen
Gabriela Soto Laveaga
Harold C. Sox, Jr.
Robert D. Sparks
Frank E. Speizer
Allen M. Spiegel
Coletta M. St. Mary
Peter J. Stang
Kurt C. Stange
Zena Stein
Daniel Steinberg
Donald F. Steiner
Donald M. Steinwachs
Thomas A. Steitz
Edward J. Stemmler
Judith S. Stern
Audrey Stevens
John D. Stobo
Susanne A. Stoiber
Gilbert Stork
James E. Strain
Robert Straus
Brian L. Strom
Phoebe R. Stubblefield
F. William Studier
Paul K. Stumpf
Albert J. Stunkard
Federico Subervi
Mervyn W. Susser
Norman Sutin
Morton N. Swartz
Jack W. Szostak
Lawrence A. Tabak
Herbert Tabor
Paul Talalay
Evonne P. Tang
Doris E. Taylor
Palmer W. Taylor
Susan S. Taylor
Thomas N. Taylor
Saul A. Teukolsky
Charles B. Thomas, Jr.
Deborah A. Thomas
William B. Thomas
Alvin J. Thompson
Craig B. Thompson
George A. Thompson
James C. Thompson
Gerald E. Thomson
David J. Thouless
Shirley M. Tilghman
M. Tinkham
Carlos A. Toro-Diaz
Anne Treisman
George H. Trilling
Gail Triner
John Q. Trojanowski
John C. Tully
James H. Tumlinson, III
J. Anthony Tyson
Luz M. Umpierre
Leslie G. Ungerleider
Arthur C. Upton
William N. Valentine
Araceli Valle
William Velez
Barbara G. Vickrey
Diego Vigil
Jerry Volcy
Kenneth W. Wachter
David B. Wake
Salih J. Wakil
Duard L. Walker
Edward E. Wallach
Ralph O. Wallerstein
L. E. Ward
Kenneth E. Warner
Harry H. Wasserman
Michael S. Waterman
George D. Watkins
Sheldon Weinbaum
Steven Weinberg
Daniel R. Weinberger
I. Bernard Weinstein
Noel S. Weiss
Herbert Weissbach
Myrna M. Weissman
Michael J. Welch
Fred Wendorf
Zena Werb
Gilbert F. White
Kerr L. White
Raymond P. White, Jr.
M. Donald Whorton
Benjamin Widom
William H. Wiggins
Frank A. Wilczek
Margaret B. Wilkerson
James T. Willerson
Walter C. Willett
David A. Williams
Kim M. Williams
R. Sanders Williams
Robin M. Williams, Jr.
T. Franklin Williams
Donald E. Wilson
Linda S. Wilson
William J. Wilson
Warren Winkelstein, Jr.
Bruce D. Winstein
Evelyn M. Witkin
Bernhard Witkop
Owen N. Witte
Gerald N. Wogan
Barbara L. Wolfe
Richard V. Wolfenden
Peter G. Wolynes
Savio L. Woo
H. Boyd Woodruff
Charles E. Woodward
Catherine E. Woteki
Dawn J. Wright
H. E. Wright, Jr.
Carl Wunsch
Richard Yarborough
Anne B. Young
John S. Young
Rafia Zafar
Patricia C. Zambryski
Maria E. Zavala
Jan A. D. Zeevaart
E-an Zen
Ahmed H. Zewail
Mary L. Zoback
Huda Y. Zoghbi
Kathryn C. Zoon
Dorothea Zucker-Franklin
George D. Zuidema
Foundations
AAA Foundation for Traffic Safety
Atlantic Philanthropies (USA) Inc.
The Diane & Norman Bernstein Foundation
The Breast Cancer Research Foundation
Bullitt Foundation
Burroughs Wellcome Fund
Carnegie Corporation of New York
The Annie E. Casey Foundation
The Commonwealth Fund
Doris Duke Charitable Foundation
The Ellison Medical Foundation
The Ford Foundation
Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation
Georgia Cancer Coalition
William T. Grant Foundation
The William and Flora Hewlett Foundation
International Life Sciences Institute Research Foundation
The Robert Wood Johnson Foundation
The Henry J. Kaiser Family Foundation
W. M. Keck Foundation
W.K. Kellogg Foundation
The John D. and Catherine T. MacArthur Foundation
Josiah Macy, Jr. Foundation
The Marianthi Foundation, Inc.
The Mars Foundation
The Andrew W. Mellon Foundation
Open Society Institute
The David and Lucile Packard Foundation
Rockefeller Brothers Fund, Inc.
The Rockefeller Foundation
Sealark Foundation
Alfred P. Sloan Foundation
The Spencer Foundation
Vadasz Family Foundation
WEM Foundation
Corporations
Abbott Laboratories
Altria Group, Inc.
Battelle Memorial Institute
Bechtel BWXT Idaho, LLC
Best Foods
BP Amoco Inc.
Bristol-Myers-Squibb Foundation
Cargill, Inc.
ChevronTexaco Corporation
Cisco Systems, Inc.
The Dow Chemical Company
Edwards Lifesciences LLC
ExxonMobil Foundation
Frito-Lay, Inc.
GE Foundation
General Mills, Inc.
Genzyme Corporation
Glaxo Wellcome Inc.
GlaxoSmithKline
Humana, Inc.
IEEE
Intel Corporation
ITT Industries, Inc.
Johnson & Johnson
Kraft Foods, Inc.
McDonald’s Corporation
Merck & Company, Inc.
Merck Company Foundation
Merck Research Laboratories
Microsoft Corporation
Milbank Memorial Fund
J.P. Morgan Chase Foundation
Pfizer, Inc.
Public Entity Risk Institute
United HealthCare Corporation
WellPoint
Other Organizations
The Agouron Institute
Alfred University
American Academy of Family Physicians
American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons
American Chemical Society
American Chemistry Council
American Diabetes Association
American Medical Association
American Psychological Association
American Public Transportation Association
American Society for Microbiology
American Trucking Association
Association of American Medical Colleges
Association of American Railroads
Association of Universities for Research in Astronomy, Inc.
Intermountain Health Care
International Code Council
Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Nuclear Threat Initiative
Tellus Institute