. "5 Overall Assessment." Review of the Research Program of the FreedomCAR and Fuel Partnership: First Report. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press, 2005.
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Review of the Research Program of the FreedomCAR and Fuel Partnership: First Report
TABLE 5-1 DOE Funding for Hydrogen and Fuel Cell Technologies (thousands of dollars)
Program Area and Funding Source
FY04
FY05
FY06 Request
Fuel cell technology (Interior appropriations)
Transportation systems
7,317
7,495
7,600
Distributed energy systems
7,249
6,902
7,500
Fuel processor R&D
14,442
9,721
9,900
Stack component R&D
24,551
32,541
34,000
Technology validation
9,828
17,750
24,000
Technical program management support
395
535
600
Subtotal fuel cell
63,782
74,944
83,600
Hydrogen technology (Energy and Water appropriations)
Production and delivery R&D (EE)
10,083
14,218
32,173
Storage R&D (EE)
13,174
23,654
29,890
Safety, codes and standards (EE)
5,615
5,954
13,121
Infrastructure validation (EE)
5,784
9,484
14,945
Systems analysis (EE)
1,372
3,404
7,084
Education
2,417
0
1,881
Earmarks (EE)
41,967
37,292
0
Subtotal EERE hydrogen
80,412
94,006
99,094
Total EERE hydrogen and fuel cells
144,194
168,950
182,694
Nuclear energy (NE)
6,201
8,929
20,000
Fossil energy (FE)
4,879
17,085
22,000
Science (SC)
0
29,183
32,500
Total DOE hydrogen program
155,274
224,147
257,194
Total Department of Transportation
555
549
2,350
Total Hydrogen Fuel Initiative
155,829
224,696
259,554
SOURCE: Provided by DOE (on April 26, 2005) in response to a request from the committee. Note that “Interior appropriations” refers to the Congressional Subcommittee on Interior and Related Agencies. “EE” refers to the energy efficiency part of the Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy.
nies. The amount indicated for OEMs (2 percent) includes only the funding for automotive company tasks.
FY05 funding for the hydrogen program of about $225 million may be broken down as follows: national laboratories, 28 percent; industry, 32 percent; universities, 14 percent; automotive OEMs, 5 percent; energy companies, 2 percent; and congressional earmarks of 19 percent. The funding of automotive OEMs is for the vehicle learning demonstrations and includes only the demonstration associated with automotive company tasks. The learning demonstrations entail 50 percent private sector cost sharing, but the $225 million budget and the associated percentage breakdown includes only DOE funds.1
1
Information on funding breakdown supplied to the committee on January 19, 2005, in response to questions submitted by the committee to DOE.