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Suggested Citation:"Appendix C. Bibliography." National Research Council. 2007. SBIR and the Phase III Challenge of Commercialization: Report of a Symposium. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/11851.
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Appendix C:
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Suggested Citation:"Appendix C. Bibliography." National Research Council. 2007. SBIR and the Phase III Challenge of Commercialization: Report of a Symposium. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/11851.
×

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Suggested Citation:"Appendix C. Bibliography." National Research Council. 2007. SBIR and the Phase III Challenge of Commercialization: Report of a Symposium. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/11851.
×

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Suggested Citation:"Appendix C. Bibliography." National Research Council. 2007. SBIR and the Phase III Challenge of Commercialization: Report of a Symposium. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/11851.
×

Jaffe, A. B. 1998. “The Importance of ‘Spillovers’ in the Policy Mission of the Advanced Technology Program.” Journal of Technology Transfer (Summer).

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Lerner, J. 1998. “Angel Financing and Public Policy: An Overview.” Journal of Banking and Finance 22(6–8):773–784.

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Lerner, J. 2000. “Evaluating the Small Business Innovation Research Program: A Literature Review.” In National Research Council. The Small Business Innovation Research Program: An Assessment of the Department of Defense Fast Track Initiative. Charles W. Wessner, ed. Washington, D.C.: National Academy Press.

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Suggested Citation:"Appendix C. Bibliography." National Research Council. 2007. SBIR and the Phase III Challenge of Commercialization: Report of a Symposium. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/11851.
×

Mansfield, E. 1985. “How Fast Does New Industrial Technology Leak Out?” Journal of Industrial Economics 34(2).

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Suggested Citation:"Appendix C. Bibliography." National Research Council. 2007. SBIR and the Phase III Challenge of Commercialization: Report of a Symposium. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/11851.
×

National Research Council. 2001. The Advanced Technology Program: Assessing Outcomes. Charles W. Wessner, ed. Washington, D.C.: National Academy Press.

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National Research Council. 2001. Building a Workforce for the Information Economy. Washington, D.C.: National Academy Press.

National Research Council. 2001. Capitalizing on New Needs and New Opportunities: Government-Industry Partnerships in Biotechnology and Information Technologies. Charles W. Wessner, ed. Washington, D.C.: National Academy Press.

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Suggested Citation:"Appendix C. Bibliography." National Research Council. 2007. SBIR and the Phase III Challenge of Commercialization: Report of a Symposium. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/11851.
×

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Suggested Citation:"Appendix C. Bibliography." National Research Council. 2007. SBIR and the Phase III Challenge of Commercialization: Report of a Symposium. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/11851.
×

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Suggested Citation:"Appendix C. Bibliography." National Research Council. 2007. SBIR and the Phase III Challenge of Commercialization: Report of a Symposium. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/11851.
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In response to a Congressional mandate, the National Research Council conducted a review of the Small Business Innovation Research Program (SBIR) at the five federal agencies with SBIR programs with budgets in excess of $100 million (DOD, NIH, NASA, DOE, and NSF). The project was designed to answer questions of program operation and effectiveness, including the quality of the research projects being conducted under the SBIR program, the commercialization of the research, and the program's contribution to accomplishing agency missions. This report summarizes the presentations at a symposium exploring the effectiveness of Phase III of the SBIR program (the commercialization phase), during which innovations funded by Phase II awards move from the laboratory into the marketplace. No SBIR funds support Phase III; instead, to commercialize their products, small businesses are expected to garner additional funds from private investors, the capital markets, or from the agency that made the initial award.

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