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Donovan et al., 1983, 1984
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Case– control
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Congenital anomalies in children (1969–1979), compared with infants born without anomalies, for association with paternal Vietnam service
|
8,517
|
8,517
|
|
ABBREVIATIONS: 2,4,5-T, 2,4,5-trichlorophenoxyacetic acid; AFHS, Air Force Health Study; CDC, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention; CDVA, Commonwealth Department of Veterans’ Affairs; HD, Hodgkin’s disease; MVA, motor vehicle accidents; NIOSH, National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health; NHL, non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma; NMES; National Medical Expenditure Survey; PTSD, posttraumatic stress disorder; SMR, standardized mortality ratio; STS, soft-tissue sarcoma; TCDD, 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin; Update 2006, Veterans and Agent Orange: Update 2006 (IOM, 2007); Update 2004, Veterans and Agent Orange: Update 2004 (IOM, 2005); Update 2002, Veterans and Agent Orange: Update 2002 (IOM, 2003); Update 2000, Veterans and Agent Orange: Update 2000 (IOM, 2001); Update 1998, Veterans and Agent Orange: Update 1998 (IOM, 1999); Update 1996, Veterans and Agent Orange: Update 1996 (IOM, 1996); and VAO, Veterans and Agent Orange: Health Effects of Herbicides Used in Vietnam (IOM, 1994).
a Comparison group based on a population (e.g., US white men, country rates); details are given in the text for population specifics.
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