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Appendix IV Figure IV.1 Number of Scientists and Engineers in Navy Laboratories 20000 18000 16000 14000 Number of S&Es 12000 10000 8000 6000 4000 2000 0 NRL NUWC SPAWAR NAWC NSWC TOTAL Scientists/Engineers 1593 2459 2859 5252 9022 21185 PHD's 791 120 152 206 404 1673 %PhDs 50% 5% 5% 4% 4% 8% 14
Figure IV.2 New Hires of Scientists and Engineers in Navy Laboratories 1000 900 800 700 600 500 400 300 200 100 0 FY98 FY99 FY00 FY01 FY02 FY03 FY04 FY05 NRL NUWC SSC'S NAWC NSWC 15
Figure IV.3 Number of Graduate Students in Science and Engineering in all Institutions, by Field: 1975-2005 SOURCE: National Science Foundation, Division of Science Resources Statistics. 2008. Graduate Students and Postdoctorates in Science and Engineering: Fall 2006. NSF 08-306. Arlington, VA. Adapted from Table 1. 16
Table IV.1 Graduate Students in Engineering Fields in all Institutions by Detailed Field: 1999-2006 Field 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 Engineering 101,691 104,112 109,493 119,668 127,377 123,566 120,565 123,041 Aerospace engineering 3,349 3,407 3,451 3,685 4,048 4,089 4,170 4,482 Agricultural engineering 986 943 947 952 1,058 1,041 1,059 1,073 Biomedical engineering 3,069 3,197 3,599 4,338 5,301 5,807 6,067 6,482 Chemical engineering 6,883 7,056 6,913 7,414 7,516 7,452 7,173 7,261 Civil engineering 16,226 16,451 16,665 17,713 18,890 18,561 18,114 17,802 Electrical engineering 31,822 33,611 36,100 39,948 41,763 38,995 37,450 38,265 Engineering science 1,627 1,632 1,798 2,121 2,240 2,198 1,951 2,046 Industrial engineering 11,803 12,119 12,940 14,033 14,313 13,852 13,650 13,829 Mechanical engineering 14,956 15,235 15,852 17,139 18,393 17,852 17,373 17,919 Metallurgical/materials engineering 4,481 4,377 4,721 4,992 5,131 5,059 5,160 5,268 Mining engineering 328 287 240 267 278 308 279 244 Nuclear engineering 830 792 801 795 885 971 1,013 1,099 Petroleum engineering 642 627 656 766 849 845 808 813 Engineering, other 4,689 4,378 4,810 5,505 6,712 6,536 6,298 6,458 SOURCE: National Science Foundation, Division of Science Resources Statistics. 2008. Graduate Students and Postdoctorates in Science and Engineering: Fall 2006. NSF 08-306. Arlington, VA. Adapted from Table 10. 17
Figure IV.4 Number of S&E Graduates Who Are U.S. Citizens or Permanent Residents: 1980-2006 NOTES: Distribution by citizenship status was not requested before 1980. Figures for 1991 and earlier years do not include permanent residents. SOURCE: National Science Foundation, Division of Science Resources Statistics. 2008. Graduate Students and Postdoctorates in Science and Engineering: Fall 2006. NSF 08-306. Arlington, VA. Adapted from Table 8. 18
Figure IV.5 Employment Sector for All S&E Degree Holders: 2003 SOURCE: National Science Foundation, Division of Science Resources Statistics, Scientists and Engineers Statistical Data System (SESTAT), 2003, http://sestat.nsf.gov. In National Science Board. 2008. Science and Engineering Indicators 2008. Two volumes. Arlington, VA: National Science Foundation (volume 1, NSB 08-01; volume 2, NSB 08-01A), Figure 3-16. 19
Figure IV.6 Employment Sector for S&E Doctoral Degree Holders: 2003 SOURCE: National Science Foundation, Division of Science Resources Statistics, Scientists and Engineers Statistical Data System (SESTAT), 2003, http://sestat.nsf.gov. In National Science Board. 2008. Science and Engineering Indicators 2008. Two volumes. Arlington, VA: National Science Foundation (volume 1, NSB 08-01; volume 2, NSB 08-01A), Figure 3-16. 20