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Appendix A
NASA SBIR Program Data
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APPENDIX A
TABLE App-A-1 Phase I Applications, 1997-2005
Program Year Number of Proposals Average Amount of Application ($)
1997 2,577 69,898.37
1998 2,438 69,933.18
1999 2,265 70,042.89
2000 1,836 70,150.21
2001 1,660 74,083.28
2002 2,241 69,961.88
2003 2,695 69,978.53
2004 2,127 69,585.42
2005 2,172 69,592.73
SOURCE: National Aeronautics and Space Administration.
TABLE App-A-2 Phase I Awards, 1983-2005
Program Year Number of Awards Average Award Size ($)
1983 102 48,776.49
1984 127 49,267.02
1985 150 49,489.08
1986 172 49,343.22
1987 204 48,992.75
1988 228 49,224.90
1989 249 49,219.71
1990 280 49,456.59
1991 301 49,361.17
1992 346 49,473.62
1993 384 86,468.80
1994 413 69,014.55
1995 309 69,206.82
1996 349 69,186.33
1997 339 69,227.41
1998 344 69,526.44
1999 290 70,334.99
2000 287 70,960.91
2001 307 92,079.00
2002 267 69,680.05
2003 312 69,814.51
2004 291 69,627.99
2005 297 69,621.99
SOURCE: National Aeronautics and Space Administration.
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APPENDIX A
TABLE App-A-3 Phase I Success Rates, 1997-2005
Program Year Number of Applications Number of Awards Success Rate (%)
1997 2,577 339 13.2
1998 2,438 344 14.1
1999 2,265 290 12.8
2000 1,836 287 15.6
2001 1,660 307 18.5
2002 2,241 267 11.9
2003 2,695 312 11.6
2004 2,127 291 13.7
2005 2,172 297 13.7
SOURCE: National Aeronautics and Space Administration.
TABLE App-A-4 First-time Applicants to NASA SBIR Program, 1997-2005
Program Year Number of First-time Applicants
1997 355
1998 324
1999 285
2000 259
2001 232
2002 499
2003 962
2004 465
2005 497
SOURCE: National Aeronautics and Space Administration.
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APPENDIX A
TABLE App-A-5 Phase I Applications by State, 1992-2005
Number Number Number Number
of Phase I of Phase I Success of Phase I of Phase I Success
State Applications Awards Rate (%) State Applications Awards Rate (%)
MS 69 13 18.8 MD 1,074 141 13.1
AR 54 10 18.5 KY 16 2 12.5
VT 39 7 17.9 NY 571 69 12.1
NH 234 41 17.5 TX 1,062 128 12.1
WY 29 5 17.2 DE 86 10 11.6
MT 123 21 17.1 MN 246 28 11.4
CO 1,123 188 16.7 FL 659 73 11.1
LA 30 5 16.7 MI 380 42 11.1
WA 306 51 16.7 WV 37 4 10.8
AL 694 111 16.0 AZ 704 75 10.7
NM 402 64 15.9 ID 67 7 10.4
OR 259 41 15.8 HI 44 4 9.1
IA 38 6 15.8 GA 208 18 8.7
MA 2,395 376 15.7 NV 72 6 8.3
WI 320 50 15.6 IL 279 23 8.2
PA 426 66 15.5 KS 56 4 7.1
UT 155 23 14.8 ME 29 2 6.9
CT 334 49 14.7 DC 36 2 5.6
OH 744 106 14.2 SC 36 2 5.6
NJ 503 71 14.1 OK 49 1 2.0
AK 13 0.0
MO 66 9 13.6 ND 4 0.0
IN 126 17 13.5 NE 4 0.0
VA 1,196 159 13.3 PR 2 0.0
TN 204 27 13.2 RI 19 0.0
NC 91 12 13.2 SD 10 0.0
CA 4,285 565 13.2 VI 2 0.0
ALL 20,010 2,734 13.7
SOURCE: National Aeronautics and Space Administration.
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7
APPENDIX A
TABLE App-A-6 Phase I Applications by Demographic Group, 1997-2005
Number of Applications
Both Firm Either
Woman- Minority- Woman- and Woman- or Firm Neither
Program All owned owned Minority- Minority- Woman- nor
Year Firms Firms Firms owned owned Minority-owned
1997 2,577 285 456 74 667 1,910
1998 2,438 306 467 83 690 1,748
1999 2,265 277 374 65 586 1,679
2000 1,836 219 295 38 476 1,360
2001 1,660 236 259 53 442 1,218
2002 2,241 269 363 52 580 1,661
2003 2,695 350 457 58 749 1,946
2004 2,127 260 360 64 556 1,571
2005 2,172 281 350 60 571 1,601
SOURCE: National Aeronautics and Space Administration.
TABLE App-A-7 Phase I Applications by Demographic Group as a
Percentage of All Applications, 1997-2005
Percent of All Phase I Applications
Both Firm Either
Woman- Minority- Woman- and Woman- or Firm Neither
Program All owned owned Minority- Minority- Woman- nor
Year Firms Firms Firms owned owned Minority-owned
1997 100.0 11.1 17.7 2.9 25.9 74.1
1998 100.0 12.6 19.2 3.4 28.3 71.7
1999 100.0 12.2 16.5 2.9 25.9 74.1
2000 100.0 11.9 16.1 2.1 25.9 74.1
2001 100.0 14.2 15.6 3.2 26.6 73.4
2002 100.0 12.0 16.2 2.3 25.9 74.1
2003 100.0 13.0 17.0 2.2 27.8 72.2
2004 100.0 12.2 16.9 3.0 26.1 73.9
2005 100.0 12.9 16.1 2.8 26.3 73.7
SOURCE: National Aeronautics and Space Administration.
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APPENDIX A
TABLE App-A-8 Phase I Awards by Demographic Group, 1992-2005
Number of Awards
Both Firm Either
Woman- Minority- Woman- and Woman- or Firm Neither
Program All owned owned Minority- Minority- Woman- nor
Year Firms Firms Firms owned owned Minority-owned
1992 346 25 52 12 65 281
1993 384 31 61 6 86 297
1994 413 45 58 6 97 312
1995 309 29 47 12 64 240
1996 349 38 50 12 76 272
1997 339 25 48 6 67 272
1998 344 39 52 10 81 263
1999 290 32 41 9 64 222
2000 287 30 32 2 60 227
2001 307 27 35 5 57 250
2002 267 29 34 5 58 209
2003 312 27 44 6 65 247
2004 291 25 38 5 58 233
2005 297 36 40 4 72 225
SOURCE: National Aeronautics and Space Administration.
TABLE App-A-9 Phase I Awards by Demographic Group as a Percentage of
All Phase I Awards, 1992-2005
Percent of All Phase I Awards
Both Firm Either
Woman- Minority- Woman- and Woman- or Firm Neither
Program All owned owned Minority- Minority- Woman- nor
Year Firms Firms Firms owned owned Minority-owned
1992 100.0 7.2 15.0 3.5 18.8 81.2
1993 100.0 8.1 15.9 1.6 22.4 77.3
1994 100.0 10.9 14.0 1.5 23.5 75.5
1995 100.0 9.4 15.2 3.9 20.7 77.7
1996 100.0 10.9 14.3 3.4 21.8 77.9
1997 100.0 7.4 14.2 1.8 19.8 80.2
1998 100.0 11.3 15.1 2.9 23.5 76.5
1999 100.0 11.0 14.1 3.1 22.1 76.6
2000 100.0 10.5 11.1 0.7 20.9 79.1
2001 100.0 8.8 11.4 1.6 18.6 81.4
2002 100.0 10.9 12.7 1.9 21.7 78.3
2003 100.0 8.7 14.1 1.9 20.8 79.2
2004 100.0 8.6 13.1 1.7 19.9 80.1
2005 100.0 12.1 13.5 1.3 24.2 75.8
SOURCE: National Aeronautics and Space Administration.
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APPENDIX A
TABLE App-A-10 Phase I Success Rates by Demographic Group, 1997-2005
Success Rate (%)
Both Firm Either
Woman- Minority- Woman- and Woman- or Firm Neither
Program All owned owned Minority- Minority- Woman- nor
Year Firms Firms Firms owned owned Minority-owned
1997 13.2 8.8 10.5 8.1 10.0 14.2
1998 14.1 12.7 11.1 12.0 11.7 15.0
1999 12.8 11.6 11.0 13.8 10.9 13.2
2000 15.6 13.7 10.8 5.3 12.6 16.7
2001 18.5 11.4 13.5 9.4 12.9 20.5
2002 11.9 10.8 9.4 9.6 10.0 12.6
2003 11.6 7.7 9.6 10.3 8.7 12.7
2004 13.7 9.6 10.6 7.8 10.4 14.8
2005 13.7 12.8 11.4 6.7 12.6 14.1
SOURCE: National Aeronautics and Space Administration.
TABLE App-A-11 Phase I Awards by Company, Top 20 Firms, 1997-2005
Company Name Number of Phase I Awards
Orbital Technologies Corporation 40
Intelligent Automation, Inc. 37
Physical Optics Corporation 32
Creare, Inc. 31
Foster-Miller, Inc. 29
Lynntech, Inc. 27
Physical Sciences, Inc. 26
Pioneer Astronautics 25
Los Gatos Research 20
American GNC Corporation 19
Luna Innovations, Inc. 19
TDA Research, Inc. 19
MER Corporation 18
Umpqua Research Company 18
Southwest Sciences, Inc. 17
Ultramet 15
Stottler Henke Associates, Inc. 15
Eltron Research, Inc. 15
Triton Systems, Inc. 15
Continuum Dynamics, Inc. 15
Total (Top 20 Winners) 452
Percent of all Phase I Awards 16.5
SOURCE: National Aeronautics and Space Administration.
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0 APPENDIX A
TABLE App-A-12 Phase II Awards, Number and Average Size, 1983-2001;
2003-2004
Program Year Number of Phase II Awards Average Award Size ($)
1983 58 414,277
1984 71 457,534
1985 84 470,125
1986 86 466,097
1987 98 475,084
1988 112 472,915
1989 122 501,477
1990 138 487,701
1991 151 508,848
1992 171 491,135
1993 194 575,104
1994 157 593,210
1995 183 586,886
1996 102 592,271
1997 125 595,877
1998 130 607,084
1999 139 599,072
2000 139 596,119
2001 146 596,804
2002 155
2003 142 597,287
2004 141 498,754
NOTE: 2002 average award size unavailable.
SOURCE: National Aeronautics and Space Administration.
TABLE App-A-13 Phase II Applications by Demographic Group, 1997-2005
Number of Applications
Both Firm Either
Woman- Minority- Woman- and Woman- or Firm Neither
Program All owned owned Minority- Minority- Woman- nor
Year Firms Firms Firms owned owned Minority-owned
1997 330 25 49 6 74 256
1998 345 39 52 10 81 264
1999 290 32 41 9 64 226
2000 259 27 30 2 55 204
2001 291 27 31 3 55 236
2002 251 26 35 5 57 194
2003 298 29 47 7 69 229
2004 273 30 36 6 60 213
2005 280 36 35 3 68 212
SOURCE: National Aeronautics and Space Administration.
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APPENDIX A
TABLE App-A-14 Phase II Applications by Demographic Group as a
Percentage of All Phase II Applications, 1997-2005
Percent of All Phase II Applications
Both Firm Either
Woman- Minority- Woman- and Woman- or Firm Neither
Program All owned owned Minority- Minority- Woman- nor
Year Firms Firms Firms owned owned Minority-owned
1997 100.0 7.6 14.8 1.8 22.4 77.6
1998 100.0 11.3 15.1 2.9 23.5 76.5
1999 100.0 11.0 14.1 3.1 22.1 77.9
2000 100.0 10.4 11.6 0.8 21.2 78.8
2001 100.0 9.3 10.7 1.0 18.9 81.1
2002 100.0 10.4 13.9 2.0 22.7 77.3
2003 100.0 9.7 15.8 2.3 23.2 76.8
2004 100.0 11.0 13.2 2.2 22.0 78.0
2005 100.0 12.9 12.5 1.1 24.3 75.7
SOURCE: National Aeronautics and Space Administration.
TABLE App-A-15 Phase II Awards by Demographic Group, 1997-2004
Number of Awards
Both Firm Either
Woman- Minority- Woman- and Woman- or Firm Neither
Program All owned owned Minority- Minority- Woman- nor
Year Firms Firms Firms owned owned Minority-owned
1997 125 9 16 2 23 102
1998 130 20 16 5 31 99
1999 139 17 12 1 28 111
2000 139 11 19 2 28 111
2001 146 16 16 3 29 117
2002 155 13 19 4 28 127
2003 142 13 20 3 30 112
2004 141 12 18 1 29 112
SOURCE: National Aeronautics and Space Administration.
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APPENDIX A
TABLE App-A-16 Phase II Awards by Demographic Group as a Percentage of
All Phase II Awards, 1997-2004
Percent of All Phase II Awards
Both Firm Either
Woman- Minority- Woman- and Woman- or Firm Neither
Program All owned owned Minority- Minority- Woman- nor
Year Firms Firms Firms owned owned Minority-owned
1997 100.0 7.2 12.8 1.6 18.4 81.6
1998 100.0 15.4 12.3 3.8 23.8 76.2
1999 100.0 12.2 8.6 0.7 20.1 79.9
2000 100.0 7.9 13.7 1.4 20.1 79.9
2001 100.0 11.0 11.0 2.1 19.9 80.1
2002 100.0 8.4 12.3 2.6 18.1 81.9
2003 100.0 9.2 14.1 2.1 21.1 78.9
2004 100.0 8.5 12.8 0.7 20.6 79.4
SOURCE: National Aeronautics and Space Administration.
TABLE App-A-17 Phase II Success Rates by Demographic Group, 1997-2004
Success Rate (%)
Both Firm Either
Woman- Minority- Woman- and Woman- or Firm Neither
Program All owned owned Minority- Minority- Woman- nor
Year Firms Firms Firms owned owned Minority-owned
1997 37.9 36.0 32.7 33.3 31.1 39.8
1998 37.7 51.3 30.8 50.0 38.3 37.5
1999 47.9 53.1 29.3 11.1 43.8 49.1
2000 53.7 40.7 63.3 100.0 50.9 54.4
2001 50.2 59.3 51.6 100.0 52.7 49.6
2002 61.8 50.0 54.3 80.0 49.1 65.5
2003 47.7 44.8 42.6 42.9 43.5 48.9
2004 51.6 40.0 50.0 16.7 48.3 52.6
SOURCE: National Aeronautics and Space Administration.
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APPENDIX A
TABLE App-A-18 Phase II Conversion Rates
Number Number of Number Number of
of Phase I Phase II of Phase I Phase II
Awards, Awards, Conversion Awards, Awards, Conversion
1997-2005 1997-2004 Rate (%) 1997-2005 1997-2004 Rate (%)
AL 111 45 40.5 ND NA
AR 10 4 40.0 NE NA
AZ 75 28 37.3 NH 41 24 58.5
CA 565 237 41.9 NJ 71 30 42.3
CO 188 78 41.5 NM 64 28 43.8
CT 49 24 49.0 NV 6 2 33.3
DC 2 0.0 NY 69 24 34.8
DE 10 3 30.0 OH 106 34 32.1
FL 73 26 35.6 OK 1 1 100.0
GA 18 4 22.2 OR 41 18 43.9
HI 4 3 75.0 PA 66 29 43.9
IA 6 4 66.7 PR NA
ID 7 3 42.9 RI NA
IL 23 9 39.1 SC 2 0.0
IN 17 8 47.1 SD NA
KS 4 3 75.0 TN 27 10 37.0
KY 2 1 50.0 TX 128 50 39.1
LA 5 2 40.0 UT 23 9 39.1
MA 376 150 39.9 VA 159 65 40.9
MD 141 58 41.1 VI NA
ME 2 1 50.0 VT 7 5 71.4
MI 42 15 35.7 WA 51 24 47.1
MN 28 10 35.7 WI 50 20 40.0
MO 9 3 33.3 WV 4 3 75.0
MS 13 6 46.2 WY 5 3 60.0
MT 21 11 52.4 1,813 738 40.7
NC 12 2 16.7
NOTE: NA denotes “not applicable.”
SOURCE: National Aeronautics and Space Administration.
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APPENDIX A
TABLE App-A-19 Phase II Awards by Company, Top 20 Firms, 1997-2004
Company Name Number of Phase II Awards
Creare, Inc. 36
Orbital Technologies Corporation 26
Foster-Miller, Inc. 23
Physical Optics Corporation 21
Lynntech, Inc. 21
Intelligent Automation, Inc. 21
Ultramet 19
Physical Sciences, Inc. 18
Triton Systems, Inc. 15
CFD Research Corp 14
TDA Research, Inc. 14
Materials & Electrochemical Research 12
Stottler Henke Associates, Inc. 12
Coherent Technologies, Inc. 12
Nielsen Engineering & Research, Inc. 11
Umpqua Research Company 11
Composite Optics, Incorporated 11
Accurate Automation Corporation 10
Los Gatos Research 10
Eltron Research, Inc. 10
Total (Top 20) 327
Percent of all NASA Phase II Awards 17.0
Total Number of Firms with Phase Awards 903
Total Number of Phase II Awards (all firms) 1,924
SOURCE: National Aeronautics and Space Administration.