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Suggested Citation:"Appendix J MyPyramid Calorie Levels and Food Intake Patterns." Institute of Medicine. 2008. Nutrition Standards and Meal Requirements for National School Lunch and Breakfast Programs: Phase I. Proposed Approach for Recommending Revisions. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/12512.
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Page 165
Suggested Citation:"Appendix J MyPyramid Calorie Levels and Food Intake Patterns." Institute of Medicine. 2008. Nutrition Standards and Meal Requirements for National School Lunch and Breakfast Programs: Phase I. Proposed Approach for Recommending Revisions. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/12512.
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Page 166

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Appendix J MyPyramid Calorie Levels and Food Intake Patterns TABLE J-1 MyPyramid Food Intake Pattern Calorie Levels Males Females Activity Level Activity Level Age Moderately Age Moderately (yr) Sedentary Active Active (yr) Sedentary Active Active 2 1,000 1,000 1,000 2 1,000 1,000 1,000 3 1,000 1,000 1,400 3 1,000 1,200 1,400 4 1,200 1,400 1,600 4 1,200 1,400 1,400 5 1,200 1,400 1,600 5 1,200 1,400 1,600 6 1,400 1,600 1,800 6 1,200 1,400 1,600 7 1,400 1,600 1,800 7 1,200 1,600 1,800 8 1,400 1,600 2,000 8 1,400 1,600 1,800 9 1,600 1,800 2,000 9 1,400 1,600 1,800 10 1,600 1,800 2,200 10 1,400 1,800 2,000 11 1,800 2,000 2,200 11 1,600 1,800 2,000 12 1,800 2,200 2,400 12 1,600 2,000 2,200 13 2,000 2,200 2,600 13 1,600 2,000 2,200 14 2,000 2,400 2,800 14 1,800 2,000 2,400 15 2,200 2,600 3,000 15 1,800 2,000 2,400 16 2,400 2,800 3,200 16 1,800 2,000 2,400 17 2,400 2,800 3,200 17 1,800 2,000 2,400 18 2,400 2,800 3,200 18 1,800 2,000 2,400 NOTE: Calorie levels are based on the Estimated Energy Requirements, and activity levels are from the Institute of Medicine report Dietary Reference Intakes for Energy, Carbohydrate, Fiber, Fat, Fatty Acids, Cholesterol, Protein, and Amino Acids (Macronutrients) (IOM, 2002/2005). sedentary = less than 30 minutes a day of moderate physical activity, in addition to daily activities; moderately active = at least 30 minutes up to 60 minutes a day of moderate physical activity, in addition to daily activities; active = 60 or more minutes a day of moderate physical activity, in addition to daily activities. 165

166 TABLE J-2 MyPyramid Food Intake Patterns Intake Pattern for the Following Calorie Level: Food 1,000 1,200 1,400 1,600 1,800 2,000 2,200 2,400 2,600 2,800 3,000 3,200 Fruits 1.5 1.5 1.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 1 cup 1 cup 2 cups 2 cups 2 cups 2 cups cups cups cups cups cups cups Vegetables 1.5 1.5 2.5 2.5 3.5 3.5 1 cup 2 cups 3 cups 3 cups 4 cups 4 cups cups cups cups cups cups cups Dark 1.5 1.5 green 1 c/wk 2 c/wk 3 c/wk 3 c/wk 3 c/wk 3 c/wk 3 c/wk 3 c/wk 3 c/wk 3 c/wk c/wk c/wk vegetables Orange 0.5 1.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 1 c/wk 1 c/wk 2 c/wk 2 c/wk 2 c/wk 2 c/wk vegetables c/wk c/wk c/wk c/wk c/wk c/wk Legumes 0.5 2.5 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.5 1 c/wk 1 c/wk 3 c/wk 3 c/wk 3 c/wk 3 c/wk c/wk c/wk c/wk c/wk c/wk c/wk Starchy 1.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 3 c/wk 3 c/wk 6 c/wk 6 c/wk 7 c/wk 7 c/wk 9 c/wk 9 c/wk vegetables c/wk c/wk c/wk c/wk Other 3.5 4.5 4.5 5.5 6.5 6.5 8.5 8.5 10 10 7 c/wk 7 c/wk vegetables c/wk c/wk c/wk c/wk c/wk c/wk c/wk c/wk c/wk c/wk Grainsa 10 oz 10 oz 10 oz 3 oz eq 4 oz eq 5 oz eq 5 oz eq 6 oz eq 6 oz eq 7 oz eq 8 oz eq 9 oz eq eq eq eq Meats and 5.5 6.5 6.5 2 oz eq 3 oz eq 4 oz eq 5 oz eq 5 oz eq 6 oz eq 7 oz eq 7 oz eq 7 oz eq beans oz eq oz eq oz eq Milk 2 cups 2 cups 2 cups 3 cups 3 cups 3 cups 3 cups 3 cups 3 cups 3 cups 3 cups 3 cups Oils 3 tsp 4 tsp 4 tsp 5 tsp 5 tsp 6 tsp 6 tsp 7 tsp 8 tsp 8 tsp 10 tsp 11 tsp Discretionary calorie 165 171 171 132 195 267 290 362 410 426 512 648 allowance NOTE: c/wk = cups per week; oz eq = ounce equivalent; tsp = teaspoon. a Grains should include a minimum of three 1-ounce servings of whole grains, and for those with daily food intakes of greater than 1,600 calories, half of grains should be whole grains. SOURCE: USDA, 2005b.

Next: Appendix K Dietary Reference Intakes for Individuals Ages 4 Through 18 Years, Including Those Who Are Pregnant or Lactating »
Nutrition Standards and Meal Requirements for National School Lunch and Breakfast Programs: Phase I. Proposed Approach for Recommending Revisions Get This Book
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The National School Breakfast Program feeds 10 million children each day, and the National School Lunch Program feeds more than 30 million students. Yet the national nutrition standards and meal requirements for these meals were created more than a decade ago, making them out of step with recent guidance about children's diets. With so many children receiving as much as 50 percent of their daily caloric intake from school meals, it is vital for schools to provide nutritious food alongside the best possible education for the success of their students. At the request of U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA), the Institute of Medicine assembled a committee to recommend updates and revisions to the school lunch and breakfast programs. The first part of the committee's work is reflected in the December 2008 IOM report Nutrition Standards and Meal Requirements for National School Lunch and Breakfast Programs: Phase I. Proposed Approach for Recommending Revisions. Phase II of the report is expected in Fall 2009. This first report provides information about the committee's approach as it reviews the school lunch and breakfast programs. In the report's second part, the committee will share its findings and recommendations to bring these meals more in line with today's dietary guidelines. The committee welcomes public comments about its intended approach. An open forum will be held January 28, 2009 in Washington, DC to receive input from the public. Please go to http://www.iom.edu/fnb/schoolmeals for details or email FNBSchoolMeals@nas.edu with any input.

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