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America's Energy Future: Technology and Transformation: Summary Edition (2009)

Chapter: Appendix C: America's Energy Future Project

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Suggested Citation:"Appendix C: America's Energy Future Project." National Academy of Sciences, National Academy of Engineering, and National Research Council. 2009. America's Energy Future: Technology and Transformation: Summary Edition. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/12710.
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C
America’s Energy Future Project

In 2007, the National Academies initiated the America’s Energy Future (AEF) project (Figure C.1) to facilitate a productive national policy debate about the nation’s energy future. The Phase I study, headed by the Committee on America’s Energy Future and supported by the three separately constituted panels whose members are listed in this appendix, will serve as the foundation for a Phase II portfolio of subsequent studies at the Academies and elsewhere, to be focused on strategic, tactical, and policy issues, such as energy research and development priorities, strategic energy technology development, policy analysis, and many related subjects.

PANEL ON ENERGY EFFICIENCY TECHNOLOGIES

LESTER B. LAVE, Carnegie Mellon University, Chair

MAXINE L. SAVITZ, Honeywell, Inc. (retired), Vice Chair

R. STEPHEN BERRY, University of Chicago

MARILYN A. BROWN, Georgia Institute of Technology

LINDA R. COHEN, University of California, Irvine

MAGNUS G. CRAFORD, LumiLeds Lighting

PAUL A. DeCOTIS, Long Island Power Authority

JAMES DeGRAFFENREIDT, JR., WGL Holdings, Inc.

HOWARD GELLER, Southwest Energy Efficiency Project

DAVID B. GOLDSTEIN, Natural Resources Defense Council

ALEXANDER MacLACHLAN, E.I. du Pont de Nemours & Company (retired)

Suggested Citation:"Appendix C: America's Energy Future Project." National Academy of Sciences, National Academy of Engineering, and National Research Council. 2009. America's Energy Future: Technology and Transformation: Summary Edition. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/12710.
×
FIGURE C.1 America’s Energy Future Project.

FIGURE C.1 America’s Energy Future Project.

Suggested Citation:"Appendix C: America's Energy Future Project." National Academy of Sciences, National Academy of Engineering, and National Research Council. 2009. America's Energy Future: Technology and Transformation: Summary Edition. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/12710.
×

WILLIAM F. POWERS, Ford Motor Company (retired)

ARTHUR H. ROSENFELD, California Energy Commission

DANIEL SPERLING, University of California, Davis

PANEL ON ALTERNATIVE LIQUID TRANSPORTATION FUELS

MICHAEL P. RAMAGE, ExxonMobil Research and Engineering Company (retired), Chair

G. DAVID TILMAN, University of Minnesota, St. Paul, Vice Chair

DAVID GRAY, Noblis, Inc.

ROBERT D. HALL, Amoco Corporation (retired)

EDWARD A. HILER, Texas A&M University (retired)

W.S. WINSTON HO, Ohio State University

DOUGLAS R. KARLEN, U.S. Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service

JAMES R. KATZER, ExxonMobil Research and Engineering Company (retired)

MICHAEL R. LADISCH, Purdue University and Mascoma Corporation

JOHN A. MIRANOWSKI, Iowa State University

MICHAEL OPPENHEIMER, Princeton University

RONALD F. PROBSTEIN, Massachusetts Institute of Technology

HAROLD H. SCHOBERT, Pennsylvania State University

CHRISTOPHER R. SOMERVILLE, Energy Biosciences Institute

GREGORY STEPHANOPOULOS, Massachusetts Institute of Technology

JAMES L. SWEENEY, Stanford University

PANEL ON ELECTRICITY FROM RENEWABLE RESOURCES

LAWRENCE T. PAPAY, Science Applications International Corporation (retired), Chair

ALLEN J. BARD, University of Texas, Austin, Vice Chair

RAKESH AGRAWAL, Purdue University

WILLIAM L. CHAMEIDES, Duke University

JANE H. DAVIDSON, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis

J. MICHAEL DAVIS, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory

KELLY R. FLETCHER, General Electric

Suggested Citation:"Appendix C: America's Energy Future Project." National Academy of Sciences, National Academy of Engineering, and National Research Council. 2009. America's Energy Future: Technology and Transformation: Summary Edition. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/12710.
×

CHARLES F. GAY, Applied Materials, Inc.

CHARLES H. GOODMAN, Southern Company (retired)

SOSSINA M. HAILE, California Institute of Technology

NATHAN S. LEWIS, California Institute of Technology

KAREN L. PALMER, Resources for the Future, Inc.

JEFFREY M. PETERSON, New York State Energy Research and Development Authority

KARL R. RABAGO, Austin Energy

CARL J. WEINBERG, Pacific Gas and Electric Company (retired)

KURT E. YEAGER, Galvin Electricity Initiative

Suggested Citation:"Appendix C: America's Energy Future Project." National Academy of Sciences, National Academy of Engineering, and National Research Council. 2009. America's Energy Future: Technology and Transformation: Summary Edition. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/12710.
×
Page 159
Suggested Citation:"Appendix C: America's Energy Future Project." National Academy of Sciences, National Academy of Engineering, and National Research Council. 2009. America's Energy Future: Technology and Transformation: Summary Edition. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/12710.
×
Page 160
Suggested Citation:"Appendix C: America's Energy Future Project." National Academy of Sciences, National Academy of Engineering, and National Research Council. 2009. America's Energy Future: Technology and Transformation: Summary Edition. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/12710.
×
Page 161
Suggested Citation:"Appendix C: America's Energy Future Project." National Academy of Sciences, National Academy of Engineering, and National Research Council. 2009. America's Energy Future: Technology and Transformation: Summary Edition. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/12710.
×
Page 162
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Energy production and use touch our lives in countless ways. We are reminded of the cost of energy every time we fill up at the gas pump, pay an electricity bill, or purchase an airline ticket. Energy use also has important indirect impacts, not all of which are reflected in current energy prices: depletion of natural resources, degradation of the environment, and threats to national security arising from a growing dependence on geopolitically unstable regions for some of our energy supplies. These indirect impacts could increase in the future if the demand for energy rises faster than available energy supplies. Our nation's challenge is to develop an energy portfolio that reduces these impacts while providing sufficient and affordable energy supplies to sustain our future economic prosperity.

The United States has enormous economic and intellectual resources that can be brought to bear on these challenges through a sustained national effort in the decades ahead. America's Energy Future is intended to inform the development of wise energy policies by fostering a better understanding of technological options for increasing energy supplies and improving the efficiency of energy use. This summary edition of the book will also be a useful resource for professionals working in the energy industry or involved in advocacy and researchers and academics in energy-related fields of study.

America's Energy Future examines the deployment potential, costs, barriers, and impacts of energy supply and end-use technologies during the next two to three decades, including energy efficiency, alternative transportation fuels, renewable energy, fossil fuel energy, and nuclear energy, as well as technologies for improving the nation's electrical transmission and distribution systems.

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