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Rights & Permissions

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Advancing the Science of Climate Change (2010)
Board on Atmospheric Sciences and Climate (BASC)

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. "13 Transportation." Advancing the Science of Climate Change. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press, 2010.

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Advancing the Science of Climate Change

TABLE 13.1 Energy Use and Activity Characteristics of Various Transportation Modes in 2006

Mode

Energy Use

Passenger Transport Activity

Goods Transport Activity

Trillion BTU

%

Cum %

Passenger-miles (millions)

%

Cum %

Ton-miles (millions)

%

Cum %

Light-duty personal vehicles

16,824

65%

65%

4,546,618

87.5%

87.5%

 

 

 

Medium/heavy trucks

5,188

20%

85%

 

 

 

1,294,492

34.8%

34.8%

Domestic air transport

1,834

7%

92%

590,633

11.4%

98.9%

15,860

0.4%

35.2%

Pipeline

842

3%

95%

 

 

 

 

 

 

Freight rail

585

2%

98%

 

 

 

1,852,833

49.7%

84.9%

Domestic waterborne freight

304

1%

99%

 

 

 

561,629

15.1%

100%

Transit (all modes)

164

1%

99%

52,154

1.0%

99.9%

 

 

 

School bus

73

0%

100%

 

 

 

 

 

 

Intercity bus

30

0%

100%

 

 

 

 

 

 

Motorcycles

28

0%

100%

 

 

 

 

 

 

Intercity passenger rail

14

0%

100%

5,381

0.1%

100%

 

 

 

Total of above

25,886

 

 

5,194,786

 

 

3,724,814

 

 

SOURCE: Based on data from Davis et al. (2008) and DOT (2008).

Page
335
Front Matter (R1-R22)
Summary (1-16)
Part I (17-18)
1 Introduction: Science for Understanding and Responding to Climate Change (19-26)
2 What We Know About Climate Change and Its Interactions with People and Ecosystems (27-82)
3 A New Era of Climate Change Research (83-90)
4 Integrative Themes for Climate Change Research (91-150)
5 Recommendations for Meeting the Challenge of Climate Change Research (151-180)
Part II: Technical Chapters (181-182)
6 Changes in the Climate System (183-234)
7 Sea Level Rise and the Coastal Environment (235-256)
8 Freshwater Resources (257-270)
9 Ecosystems, Ecosystem Services, and Biodiversity (271-290)
10 Agriculture, Fisheries, and Food Production (291-308)
11 Public Health (309-322)
12 Cities and the Built Environment (323-332)
13 Transportation (333-348)
14 Energy Supply and Use (349-376)
15 Solar Radiation Management (377-388)
16 National and Human Security (389-400)
17 Designing, Implementing, and Evaluating Climate Policies (401-420)
References (421-474)
Appendix A: America's Climate Choices: Membership Lists (475-478)
Appendix B: Panel on Advancing the Science of Climate Change: Statement of Task (479-480)
Appendix C: Panel on Advancing the Science of Climate Change: Biographical Sketches (481-490)
Appendix D: Uncertainty Terminology (491-492)
Appendix E: The United States Global Change Research Program (493-496)
Appendix F: Geoengineering Options to Respond to Climate Change: Steps to Establish a Research Agenda (497-500)
Appendix G: Acronyms and Initialisms (501-504)