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DRI Dietary Reference Intakes Calcium Vitamin D
THE COMMITTEE’S OUTCOMES
An assumption in developing the DRIs for calcium is that they are predicated on intakes that meet requirements for vitamin D; similarly, DRIs for vitamin D rest on the assumption of intakes that meet requirements for calcium.
Dietary Reference Intakes for Calcium
DRIs for calcium were established as EARs and RDAs except for infants up to 12 months of age for whom AIs were specified. The DRIs for calcium are shown in Table S-1.
TABLE S-1 Calcium Dietary Reference Intakes by Life Stage (amount/day)
Life Stage Group
AI
EAR
RDA
UL
Infants
0 to 6 mo
200 mg
—
—
1,000 mg
6 to 12 mo
260 mg
—
—
1,500 mg
Children
1–3 y
—
500 mg
700 mg
2,500 mg
4–8 y
—
800 mg
1,000 mg
2,500 mg
Males
9–13 y
—
1,100 mg
1,300 mg
3,000 mg
14–18 y
—
1,100 mg
1,300 mg
3,000 mg
19–30 y
—
800 mg
1,000 mg
2,500 mg
31–50 y
—
800 mg
1,000 mg
2,500 mg
51–70 y
—
800 mg
1,000 mg
2,000 mg
> 70 y
—
1,000 mg
1,200 mg
2,000 mg
Females
9–13 y
—
1,100 mg
1,300 mg
3,000 mg
14–18 y
—
1,100 mg
1,300 mg
3,000 mg
19–30 y
—
800 mg
1,000 mg
2,500 mg
31–50 y
—
800 mg
1,000 mg
2,500 mg
51–70 y
—
1,000 mg
1,200 mg
2,000 mg
> 70 y
—
1,000 mg
1,200 mg
2,000 mg
Pregnancy
14–18 y
—
1,100 mg
1,300 mg
3,000 mg
19–30 y
—
800 mg
1,000 mg
2,500 mg
31–50 y
—
800 mg
1,000 mg
2,500 mg
Lactation
14–18 y
—
1,100 mg
1,300 mg
3,000 mg
19–30 y
—
800 mg
1,000 mg
2,500 mg
31–50 y
—
800 mg
1,000 mg
2,500 mg
NOTE: AI = Adequate Intake; EAR = Estimated Average Requirement; RDA = Recommended Dietary Allowance; UL = Tolerable Upper Intake Level.