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iaiN fiNNie
1928–2009
elected in 1979
“For contributions in high temperature design, erosion, and
brittle fracture of materials.”
By alice M. agogiNo, daVid dorNfeld,
aNd c. d. (daN) MoTe, Jr.
iaiN fiNNie, professor emeritus of mechanical engineering
at the University of california, Berkeley, and one of the world’s
leading experts on the fracture of materials, died on december
19, 2009, from pneumonia and complications of Parkinson’s
disease. He was 81.
finnie was a leading expert on engineering materials.
The textbook he coauthored with William r. Heller, Creep of
Engineering Materials (Mcgraw-Hill, 1959), is a classic.
“His pioneering work on erosion of materials has been
emulated, but never equaled, by generations of subsequent
researchers,” said ian Hutchings, professor of manufacturing
engineering at the University of Cambridge in England. “His
early papers remain very highly cited.”
in the course of his 32-year career at Uc Berkeley, finnie
mentored more than 40 doctoral students with whom he wrote
more than 185 papers on fatigue of metals, crack propagation,
and erosion of materials. He served as chair of the department
of Mechanical engineering from 1979 to 1987. He held a strong
record for recruiting some of Uc Berkeley’s top talent and for
encouraging underrepresented minorities to pursue careers
in engineering. Many of the faculty members he hired have
become university presidents, deans, and distinguished faculty
worldwide. He remains beloved by all of them.
75
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76 MeMorial TriBUTes
iain finnie was born on July 18, 1928, to scottish parents in
Hong Kong, where his father worked as director of a British-
owned dockyard. in 1940, finnie, with his mother and sister,
moved to British columbia when British civilian women and
children were ordered to evacuate Hong Kong during World
War ii.
after graduating from high school after only two years,
finnie left canada to attend scotland’s University of glasgow,
where he graduated in 1949 with a bachelor of science degree
with first-class honors. He completed his M.S. and Sc.D.
degrees in mechanical engineering at the Massachusetts
institute of Technology (MiT) in 1950 and 1953. While at
MiT he was trained by such luminaries as Jacob Pieter den
Hartog, a world expert on mechanical vibrations; Wallodi
Weibull, author of what is widely considered the world’s most
popular probability model for life data; and Milton c. shaw, a
renowned materials expert.
after graduating from MiT, finnie moved to emeryville,
california, to work for shell oil development company. in
1961, finnie joined the faculty at Uc Berkeley as an associate
professor and was promoted to full professor just two years
later.
in 1965, as part of a Uc team led by erich Thomsen, a
recently deceased Berkeley emeritus faculty member, finnie
helped establish the engineering department at Universidad
católica in santiago, chile.
in 1967 he received a guggenheim award, a rarity for
engineers, to study brittle solids—research that took him
from a south african gold mine to a rock drilling site in
switzerland. in 1974 he received an honorary d.sc. degree
from the University of glasgow.
iain finnie was elected to the National academy of
engineering in 1979 and was honored with recognition by
appointment to honorary membership in the american
society of Mechanical engineers international (asMe) in
1983. He received the asMe Nadai Medal in 1982. When he
retired from Uc Berkeley in 1993, finnie received the Berkeley
citation, the highest honor the campus bestows.
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77
iaiN fiNNie
in 1969, finnie married Joan roth Mccorkindale, a widow
with two young daughters, Carrie and Katie. The couple had
a daughter, shauna. all three daughters pursued graduate
degrees, including two in mechanical engineering, and each
credits her father’s influence for her academic and professional
drive.
finnie spent two sabbatical leaves, in 1976 and 1987, in
lausanne, switzerland, where he was a visiting professor at
l’École Polytechnique fédérale de lausanne (ePfl).
“Iain was a great scientist and engineer, highly intelligent
and of great originality,” said Wilfried Kurz, EPFL professor
emeritus of materials science. “He gave lectures of outstanding
clarity. He was a gentleman, and he had great humor. often, i
was laughing to tears with him.”
finnie remained close to his students over the years,
sharing his humor, passion for skiing, and hospitality, his
colleagues and family recalled. at one of many gatherings at
finnie’s Berkeley home, his graduate students wore T-shirts
labeled “Finnie’s Flaws” in honor of their research on fracture
mechanics, and gave him a “Master Flaw” T-shirt.
His wife, Joan, wrote:
“Iain Finnie had dancing eyes, always with a twinkle
and always with jokes and puns on words. it kept anyone
close to him listening attentively.
His passion was skiing. He managed to include trips
to alta, Utah, en route to or by return from conferences or
consulting. He was asked to be a ski instructor at several
ski resorts, and he was tempted. However, his passion
for engineering was greater. even when he served me tea
in bed in the morning (a scottish tradition he maintained
almost to his last days), he often would explain some
engineering problem or talk about his most recent paper.
He could get carried away. His students laughed that he
wrote equations and diagrams on napkins when they
went out for coffee, also a daily tradition he enjoyed.
They saved the napkins and found they were helpful
when studying for exams. His exams usually included
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78 MeMorial TriBUTes
actual occurrences. one student groaned when he saw
the exam, ‘Oh, no, this was Mireille’s cracked Pyrex
container.’
He traveled a great deal from his early age going to and
from Hong Kong and Scotland. He enjoyed describing
his flying boat experiences when the amphibious planes
landed on water, and the few travelers stayed in exotic
places and pleasant hotels. He once counted that he
had visited over 70 countries. We were fortunate to be
invited by the chinese government in 1979 to visit china
with nine professors and their wives from engineering,
Uc Berkeley. The group remained close friends. former
students and colleagues invited us, and we had superb
trips to Turkey, greece, egypt, israel, Japan, indonesia,
and europe. Many of these friends traveled to Berkeley
in sept., 2010, for the symposium in his memory at Uc
Berkeley. even a former Uc B forestry student who
helped iain in the garden came from australia.
He was totally committed and involved with our
family life. He liked puttering with household projects,
working in the garden, and especially loved our parties.
We regularly gave a robbie Burns party, complete with
haggis and poetry readings by the guests. He was an
incredible dad, tough but fair, claiming to be a ‘benevolent
dictator,’ ready to assist with homework. He could solve
problems easily, but outnumbered by females, he said
topics on hair and diets were outlawed at the dinner
table. When the girls were young, he told night-time
stories, even going to the library to authenticate his
stories. They still remember ‘Nanook of the North.’ One
of his early papers was about put-put boats. He took his
little boats and water tub to each of the girls’ classrooms.
The grandchildren also delighted in his demonstration
and explanation. He was an avid reader of history and a
great storyteller, making it come alive.
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79
iaiN fiNNie
When he no longer could ski, his passion became
swimming. He swam every day and loved when we
went to Maui to swim in the ocean. He loved good food
and good wine. He loved life!”
iain is survived by his wife, Joan finnie (of Berkeley); three
daughters, carrie Mccorkindale (of fremont, california),
Katie Croxdale (of Edina, Minnesota), and Shauna McIntyre
(of encinitas, california); three grandchildren (a fourth was
born in february 2010); and his sister, Jean Mackie (of Hong
Kong).