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Appendix A Acronyms and Abbreviations API application programming interface APS Archival Preservation System ARC Archival Research Catalog BRDIS Business Research and Development and Innovation Survey CATI computer-assisted telephone interviewing CIPSEA Confidential Information Protection and Statistical Efficiency Act CRS Congressional Research Service D3 Data Driven Documents Data-PASS Data Preservation Alliance for the Social Sciences DDI Data Documentation Initiative DVN Dataverse Network EDI electronic data interchange EIM Enterprise Data/Information Management EUROSTAT Statistical Office of the European Union FCSM Federal Committee on Statistical Methodology FFRDC federally funded research and development center 91

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92 COMMUNICATING SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING DATA GDP gross domestic product GPO U.S. Government Printing Office GSA U.S. General Services Administration HBCUs historically black colleges and universities HTML hyper text markup language ICPSR Interuniversity Consortium for Political and Social Research IPEDS Integrated Postsecondary Education Data System IRIS Industrial Research and Development Information System NARA National Archives and Records Administration NCO National Coordination Office NCSES National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics NIH National Institutes of Health NITRD Networking and Information Technology Research and Development NORC National Opinion Research Center NSCG National Survey of College Graduates NSF National Science Foundation NSRCG National Survey of Recent College Graduates NTIS National Technical Information Service OECD Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development OMB Office of Management and Budget OPA Online Public Access OSTP Office of Science and Technology Policy OWL Web Ontology Language PDA personal data assistant POD print-on -demand PRA Paperwork Reduction Act R&D research and development RDC Research Data Center RDF resource description framework S&E science and engineering SciSIP Science of Science and Innovation Policy

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93 APPENDIX A SCOPE Statistical Community of Practice and Engagement SDR Survey of Doctorate Recipients SED Survey of Earned Doctorates SEH science, engineering, and health SESTAT Scientists and Engineers Statistical Data System SRS Science Resources Statistics Division (renamed the National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics) STAR METRICS Science and Technology for America’s Reinvestment: Measuring the EffecTs of Research on Innovation, Competitiveness and Science STEM science, technology, engineering, and mathematics STPI Science and Technology Policy Institute URL uniform resource locator W3C World Wide Web Consortium WAI Web Accessibility Initiative WCAG Web Content Accessibility Guidelines WebCASPAR Integrated Science and Engineering Resources Data System XML extensible markup language

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