International Perspectives on Road Pricing (2005)

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9 6 Participants John Albion, Lee County Board of Commissioners, Florida Sherri Alston, Office of Transportation Policy Studies, Federal Highway Administration Erik Amdal, Norwegian Public Roads Administration, Trondheim Jean Andersson, Confederation Construction, Brussels, Belgium James Anglin, HNTB Corporation, Orlando, Florida Wilfred Babbili, North Central Texas Council of Governments, Arlington Tom Barry, PBS&J, Orlando, Florida Dan Beal, Automobile Club of Southern California, Costa Mesa John Becker, HNTB Corporation, Plano, Texas Wayne Berman, Federal Highway Administration, Washington, D.C. Kiran Bhatt, K.T. Anyalytics, Inc., Bethesda, Maryland Saul Billingsley, FIA Foundation, London Ghislain Blanchard, Transport Canada, Ottawa, Ontario James Bourgart, Parsons Brinckerhoff, San Francisco, California Bud Boyd, Florida Department of Transportation, Tallahassee Carol Bozarth, JAFA Technologies, Inc./EFKON, Mt. Laurel, New Jersey Tony Brennand, Greater Wellington Regional Council, Wellington, New Zealand Jeffrey Brown, Florida State University, Tallahassee Kenneth Buckeye, Minnesota Department of Transportation, St. Paul Robert Bullard, Clark Atlanta University, Atlanta, Georgia Mark Burris, Texas A&M University, College Station Ellen Burton, Orange County Transportation Authority, California Kenneth Button, George Mason University, Fairfax, Virginia Jeffrey Buxbaum, Cambridge Systematics, Inc., Cambridge, Massachusetts Duane Callender, Federal Highway Administration, Washington, D.C. James Calpin, UBS, New York Anne Canby, Surface Transportation Policy Project, Washington, D.C. Ray Casas, MDX, Miami, Florida Jeff Casello, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia Michael Caylor, TransCore, Orlando, Florida Kris Cella, Cella & Associates, Inc., Fort Myers, Florida Nicola Chandler, New Zealand Ministry of Transport, Wellington Takahito Chiba, Express Highway Reseach Foundation of Japan, Chiyoda-ku Tokyo Lowell Clary, Florida Department of Transportation, Tallahassee Yuval Cohen, PB Consult, Parsons Brinckerhoff, New York Reynaldo Cortez, PBS&J, Miami, Florida James Crawford, South Jersey Transportation Authority, Hammonton, New Jersey Michael Cummings, Washington State Department of Transportation, Seattle David Cummins, ACS, Washington, D.C. Richard Cunard, Transportation Research Board, Washington, D.C. Barry Curtis, Manukau City Council, New Zealand Thierry Dallard, ASF, Paris

Aubrey Davis, Washington State Transportation Commission, Olympia Patrick DeCorla-Souza, Federal Highway Administration, Washington, D.C. Robert Dunphy, Urban Land Institute, Washington, D.C. Carl Friedrich Eckhardt, Dornier Consulting GmbH, Berlin, Germany Claire Felbinger, Transportation Research Board, Washington, D.C. David Fink, Texas Department of Transportation, Houston John Finn, HNTB Corporation, Wayne, North Carolina Emil Frankel, U.S. Department of Transportation, Washington, D.C. Chris Freke, Manukau City Council, New Zealand Tony Friedlander, Road Transport Forum NZ, Wellington, New Zealand Genevieve Giuliano, University of Southern California, Los Angeles Anton Goebel, Finnish Road Administration, Helsinki Teresa Gonzales, Cascadia Project, Discovery Institute, Seattle, Washington Virginia Goodin, Texas Transportation Institute, Austin Mark Griffin, Southern California Association of Governments, Los Angeles Gary Groat, Fluor, Arlington, Virginia Jóhann Gu∂mundsson, Ministry of Transport, Reykjavík, Iceland Hreinn Haraldsson, Public Road Administration, Reykjavík, Iceland Jeff Harris, Transport Canada, Ottawa, Ontario Michael Harris, PB Farradyne, Herndon, Virginia Arnoldus Hart, Wilbur Smith Associates, Los Angeles, California Jim Hatter, Federal Highway Administration, Atlanta, Georgia JayEtta Hecker, U.S. General Accounting Office, Washington, D.C. Jay Hedley, Accenture, Arlington, Virginia Steve Heminger, Metropolitan Transportation Commission, Oakland, California Robert Hicks, Public Technology, Inc., Washington, D.C. Jerry Hiebert, North Texas Tollway Authority, Plano Kevin Hoeflich, PBS&J, Ocoee, Florida Mayer Horn, KLD Associates, Inc., Commack, New York Don Houghton, Auckland Regional Council, New Zealand Jerry Ingram, Kimley-Horn and Associates, Inc., West Palm Beach, Florida Stephen Ison, Loughborough University, Leicestershire, United Kingdom Nicholas James, Macquarie Bank, New York Katherine Jefferson, George Mason University, Centreville, Virginia Geoffray Jerome, Cofiroute, Sevres, France Kjell Werner Johansen, Institute of Transport Economics, Oslo, Norway Greg Jones, Federal Highway Administration, Atlanta, Georgia Patrick Jones, IBTTA, Washington, D.C. Camille Kamga, City University of New York Graduate Center Jari Kauppila, Ministry of Transport and Communications, Helsinki, Finland Cathy Kendall, Federal Highway Administration, Tallahassee, Florida Andreas Kossak, Hamburg, Germany Trond Krakenes, Ministry of Transport and Communications, Oslo, Norway Damian Kulash, Washington, D.C. Cherie Kyte, Virginia Transportation Research Council, Charlottesville Adeel Lari, Minnesota Department of Transportation, St. Paul Terrie Laycock, County of Loudoun, Leesburg, Virginia David LeCoffre, Embassy of France, Washington, D.C. Douglass Lee, Volpe Center, U.S. Department of Transportation, Cambridge, Massachusetts Gregory LeFrois, HNTB Corporation, Wayne, New Jersey David Levinson, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis Anjali Mahendra, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge Michelle Martin, Maryland Department of Transportation, Hanover Jan Arne Martinsen, Norwegian National Roads Administration, Oslo Kathleen Marvaso, AAA Government Relations, Washington, D.C. Anthony May, University of Leeds, United Kingdom Catherine McGhee, Virginia Transportation Research Council, Charlottesville Gopinath Menon, MSI Global Pte. Ltd., Singapore Martine Micozzi, Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, Paris Craig Miller, Miller Consulting, Inc., Pompano Beach, Florida Stephen Moon, Stephen Moon & Associates, Tallahassee, Florida Massoud Moradi, PBS&J, Ocoee, Florida Edward Mulka, JAFA Technologies, Inc./EFKON, Mt. Laurel, New Jersey Lee Munnich, Humphrey Institute of Public Affairs, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis Mark Muriello, Port Authority of New York and New Jersey, New York Kuniaki Nakamura, Japan Highway Public Corporation, Tokyo Robert Namoff, Florida Transportation Commission, Miami Christopher Nash, Institute for Transport Studies, Leeds, United Kingdom Imad Nassereddine, 407 ETR Concession Company Ltd., Woodbridge, Ontario, Canada 9 7PARTICIPANTS

Yvonne Need, AVV Transport Research Center, Rotterdam, Netherlands Peter Nelson, Resources for the Future, Washington, D.C. Brian Nordahl, Deloitte & Touche LLP, Chicago, Illinois Jon Obenberger, Federal Highway Administration, Washington, D.C. James Odeck, Norwegian Public Roads Administration, Oslo Berg ór Ólason, Ministry of Transport, Reykjavík, Iceland Kevin Palmer, PBS&J, Tallahassee, Florida Jeffrey Parker, Jeffrey A. Parker & Associates, Inc., Chilmark, Massachusetts Carlos Penin, CSA Southeast, Coral Gables, Florida Benjamin Perez, PB Consult, New York Alexis Perrotta, Regional Plan Association, New York Paul Pezzotta, Wilbur Smith Associates Gary Phillips, URS Corporation, Tallahassee, Florida Don Pickrell, Volpe Center, U.S. Department of Transportation, Cambridge, Massachusetts Robert Poole, Jr., Reason Foundation, Los Angeles, California Cesar Queiroz, World Bank, Washington, D.C. David Rae, URS Corporation, Tallahassee, Florida Farideh Ramjerdi, Institute of Transport Economics, Oslo, Norway Edward Regan, Wilbur Smith Associates, New Haven, Connecticut William Reinhardt, Public Works Financing, Westfield, New Jersey Andrea Ricci, ISIS, Rome, Italy Blasko Ristic, Deloitte & Touche LLP, Chicago, Illinois Alain Robillard, Autoroutes du Sud de la France, Paris Barbara Rohde, Humphrey Institute, Minneapolis, Minnesota Marcel Rommerts, European Commission, Brussels, Belgium Keith Rosbury, HNTB Corporation, Plano, Texas Miriam Roskin, Roskin Consulting, Seattle, Washington Darrin Roth, American Trucking Associations, Alexandria, Virginia Gabriel Roth, Chevy Chase, Maryland Martin Ruesch, Rapp Trans AG, Zurich, Switzerland Peter Samuel, TOLLROADSnews, Frederick, Maryland Erna Schol, AVV Transport Research Center, Rotterdam, Netherlands Eric Schreffler, ESTC, San Diego, California David Schumacher, San Diego Association of Governments, California Gerald Sears, Virginia Department of Transportation, Richmond Richard Seiden, Transportation Economic and Management Systems, Inc., Frederick, Maryland Stephen Selwood, Automobile Association New Zealand, Auckland Mario Semmler, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia Jacquelyn Seneschal, KCI Technologies, Hunt Valley, Maryland Anatole Sergejew, Ministry of Transport, Auckland, New Zealand Phillip Shapiro, BMI-SC, Silver Spring, Maryland Darryl Sharpton, Sharpton, Brunson & Company, Miami, Florida Tetsuo Shimizu, University of Tokyo, Japan Donald Shoup, University of California, Los Angeles Robert E. Skinner, Jr., Transportation Research Board, Washington, D.C. Kenneth Small, University of California, Irvine William Stockton, Texas Transportation Institute, College Station Roger Stough, George Mason University, Fairfax, Virginia Evelio Suarez, Florida Turnpike Enterprise, Boca Raton Edward Sullivan, California Polytechnic State University, San Luis Obispo Janusz Supernak, San Diego State University, California Chris Swenson, CRSPE, Inc., Cape Coral, Florida Myron Swisher, Colorado Department of Transportation, Denver David Tassinari, Florida Turnpike Enterprise, Ocoee Graham Taylor, Transit New Zealand, Wellington George Tharakan, World Bank, Washington, D.C. Valencia Thompson, Federal Highway Administration, Baltimore, Maryland Roger Toleman, New Zealand Ministry of Transport, Wellington Takakazu Tsuji, University of Pennsylvania, Bryn Mawr Derek Turner, Derek Turner Consulting, London Jean-Christophe Vanderhaegen, Confederation Construction, Brussels, Belgium Herbert Vargas, Amasua Varchan, Inc., Pembroke Pines, Florida Andrew Von Ah, General Accountability Office, Los Angeles, California Martin Wachs, University of California, Berkeley Kristian Wærsted, Norwegian Public Roads Administration, Oslo Richard Walega, Accenture, Annapolis, Maryland George Walton, Parsons Brinckerhoff, Baltimore, Maryland Robert Weiss, North Carolina General Assembly, Raleigh Tony West, LTSA, Wellington, New Zealand Parker Williams, ACS, Washington, D.C. Tony Wilson, National Road Transport Commission, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia Harold Worrall, Orlando–Orange County Expressway Authority, Florida Beverly Wright, Xavier University of Louisiana, New Orleans David Yale, Metropolitan Transportation Authority, Los Angeles, California Hiroyuki Yamamoto, Expressway Technology Center, Chiyoda-ku Tokyo, Japan Jeffrey Zupan, Regional Plan Association, New York 9 8 INTERNATIONAL PERSPECTIVES ON ROAD PRICING

CONFERENCE PROCEEDINGS 34 ISBN 0-309-09375-9 International Perspectives on Road Pricing TRANSPORTATION RESEARCH BOARD 500 Fifth Street, NW Washington, DC 20001 www.TRB.org ADDRESS SERVICE REQUESTED International Perspectives on R oad Pricing P R O C E E D IN G S 3 4 Cover.qxd 7/26/05 8:06 PM Page 1