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CTBSSP Synthesis 4: Individual Differences and the "High-Risk" Commercial Driver (2004)
Commercial Truck and Bus Safety Synthesis Program (CTBSSPSYN)

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Transportation Research Board. "Appendix A - Glossary." CTBSSP Synthesis 4: Individual Differences and the "High-Risk" Commercial Driver. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press, 2004.

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Page
52
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Page
52
Front Matter (R1-R10)
Summary (1-4)
1.2 Scope (5-6)
1.3 Approach (7-7)
2.1.2 Survey Distribution and Analysis (8-8)
2.2.2 Part 2: Driver Factors Associated with Risk (9-9)
2.2.4 Part 4: Driver Evaluation (10-10)
2.2.7 Part 7: Respondent Information (11-13)
3.2 Models of Driver Error and Risk (14-16)
4.1.1 Age (17-17)
4.2.1 Commercial Driving Experience (18-18)
4.2.3 Crashes, Violations, and Incidents (19-20)
4.3 Non-Driving Criminal History (21-21)
4.4.1 Sleep Apnea (22-22)
4.4.3 Diabetes (23-23)
4.6 Driver Fatigue (24-27)
4.7 Personality (28-28)
4.7.2 Social Maladjustment and Aggressive/Angry Personalities (29-29)
4.9.2 Recent Involvement in Other Crashes (31-31)
4.10.1 Maritime Operations (32-32)
4.10.3 Aviation (33-33)
5.2.1 Systematic Hiring (34-35)
5.2.2 Selection Tests (36-37)
5.3 Driver Performance Evaluation (38-38)
5.4.1 Training and Counseling (39-39)
5.4.2 Rewards and Punishment (40-40)
5.4.3 Behavior-Based Safety (41-42)
5.4.5 Termination (43-44)
Chapter 6 - Research and Development Needs (45-46)
References (47-51)
Appendix A - Glossary (52-52)
Appendix B - Project Statement of Work (53-53)
Appendix C - Carrier Safety Manager Survey Form (54-56)
Appendix D - Other Expert Survey Form (57-59)
Appendix E - Relevant Statistical Concepts (60-64)
Appendix F-1 - Driver Hiring Process (66-66)
Appendix F-2 - Application for Employment (67-69)
Appendix F-3 - Structured Personal Interview (70-79)
Appendix F-4 - Minimum Driver Eligibility Criteria (80-81)
Appendix F-5 - Driver Safety Record (82-82)
Appendix F-6 - Performance Coaching Job Aid (83-83)
Abbreviations used without definitions in TRB publications (84-84)

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OCR for page 52
A-1 APPENDIX A GLOSSARY Acronym Term ABA American Bus Association ATA American Trucking Associations BAC Blood-alcohol content BBS Behavior-based safety BSM Behavioral safety management CDL Commercial driver's license CI Critical incident CMV Commercial motor vehicle CPAP Continuous positive airway pressure CTBSSP Commercial Truck and Bus Safety Synthesis Program CVO Commercial vehicle operations DFAS Driver Fatigue and Alertness Study EEOC Equal Employment Opportunity Commission FARS Fatality Analysis Reporting System FHWA Federal Highway Administration FMCSA Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration FMCSRs Federal Motor Carrier Safety Regulations GES General Estimates System HOS Hours-of-service LSH Local/Short-Haul LTCCS Large Truck Crash Causation Study MIL Multiple intervention level MVR Motor vehicle record NHTSA National Highway Traffic Safety Administration OBSM On-board safety monitoring OMC Office of Motor Carriers [predecessor agency to FMCSA] ORD Observer rating of drowsiness PVT Psychomotor Vigilance Test TRB Transportation Research Board VTTI Virginia Tech Transportation Institute