CTBSSP Synthesis 4: Individual Differences and the "High-Risk" Commercial Driver

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Table of Contents
Front Matter R1-R10
Summary 1-4
1.2 Scope 5-6
1.3 Approach 7-7
2.1.2 Survey Distribution and Analysis 8-8
2.2.2 Part 2: Driver Factors Associated with Risk 9-9
2.2.4 Part 4: Driver Evaluation 10-10
2.2.7 Part 7: Respondent Information 11-13
3.2 Models of Driver Error and Risk 14-16
4.1.1 Age 17-17
4.2.1 Commercial Driving Experience 18-18
4.2.3 Crashes, Violations, and Incidents 19-20
4.3 Non-Driving Criminal History 21-21
4.4.1 Sleep Apnea 22-22
4.4.3 Diabetes 23-23
4.6 Driver Fatigue 24-27
4.7 Personality 28-28
4.7.2 Social Maladjustment and Aggressive/Angry Personalities 29-29
4.9.2 Recent Involvement in Other Crashes 31-31
4.10.1 Maritime Operations 32-32
4.10.3 Aviation 33-33
5.2.1 Systematic Hiring 34-35
5.2.2 Selection Tests 36-37
5.3 Driver Performance Evaluation 38-38
5.4.1 Training and Counseling 39-39
5.4.2 Rewards and Punishment 40-40
5.4.3 Behavior-Based Safety 41-42
5.4.5 Termination 43-44
Chapter 6 - Research and Development Needs 45-46
References 47-51
Appendix A - Glossary 52-52
Appendix B - Project Statement of Work 53-53
Appendix C - Carrier Safety Manager Survey Form 54-56
Appendix D - Other Expert Survey Form 57-59
Appendix E - Relevant Statistical Concepts 60-64
Appendix F-1 - Driver Hiring Process 66-66
Appendix F-2 - Application for Employment 67-69
Appendix F-3 - Structured Personal Interview 70-79
Appendix F-4 - Minimum Driver Eligibility Criteria 80-81
Appendix F-5 - Driver Safety Record 82-82
Appendix F-6 - Performance Coaching Job Aid 83-83
Abbreviations used without definitions in TRB publications 84-84

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F-2 APPENDIX F-1 DRIVER HIRING PROCESS (Contributed by Daecher Consulting Group)

Table of Contents

Front Matter R1-R10

Summary 1-4

1.2 Scope 5-6

1.3 Approach 7-7

2.1.2 Survey Distribution and Analysis 8-8

2.2.2 Part 2: Driver Factors Associated with Risk 9-9

2.2.4 Part 4: Driver Evaluation 10-10

2.2.7 Part 7: Respondent Information 11-13

3.2 Models of Driver Error and Risk 14-16

4.1.1 Age 17-17

4.2.1 Commercial Driving Experience 18-18

4.2.3 Crashes, Violations, and Incidents 19-20

4.3 Non-Driving Criminal History 21-21

4.4.1 Sleep Apnea 22-22

4.4.3 Diabetes 23-23

4.6 Driver Fatigue 24-27

4.7 Personality 28-28

4.7.2 Social Maladjustment and Aggressive/Angry Personalities 29-29

4.9.2 Recent Involvement in Other Crashes 31-31

4.10.1 Maritime Operations 32-32

4.10.3 Aviation 33-33

5.2.1 Systematic Hiring 34-35

5.2.2 Selection Tests 36-37

5.3 Driver Performance Evaluation 38-38

5.4.1 Training and Counseling 39-39

5.4.2 Rewards and Punishment 40-40

5.4.3 Behavior-Based Safety 41-42

5.4.5 Termination 43-44

Chapter 6 - Research and Development Needs 45-46

References 47-51

Appendix A - Glossary 52-52

Appendix B - Project Statement of Work 53-53

Appendix C - Carrier Safety Manager Survey Form 54-56

Appendix D - Other Expert Survey Form 57-59

Appendix E - Relevant Statistical Concepts 60-64

Appendix F-1 - Driver Hiring Process 66-66

Appendix F-2 - Application for Employment 67-69

Appendix F-3 - Structured Personal Interview 70-79

Appendix F-4 - Minimum Driver Eligibility Criteria 80-81

Appendix F-5 - Driver Safety Record 82-82

Appendix F-6 - Performance Coaching Job Aid 83-83

Abbreviations used without definitions in TRB publications 84-84