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Conference Proceedings 33: Transportation Finance: Meeting the Funding Challenge Today, Shaping Policies for Tomorrow (2005)
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Transportation Research Board. "GENERAL SESSION 4 Transportation Finance in the Context of Reauthorization and Beyond Administration's Perspective." Conference Proceedings 33: Transportation Finance: Meeting the Funding Challenge Today, Shaping Policies for Tomorrow. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press, 2005.

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Transportation Finance Meeting the Funding Challenge Today, Shaping Policies for Tomorrow (1-1)
TRANSPORTATION RESEARCH BOARD 2005 EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE* (2-6)
CONFERENCE PROGRAM (7-7)
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS (8-8)
Contents (9-12)
COMMON THEMES AND KEY OBSERVATIONS (13-13)
Underlying Framework and Trends (14-14)
Legislative (15-15)
RECOMMENDATIONS REGARDING FUTURE RESEARCH (16-16)
ASSESSMENT OF THE CONFERENCE AND RECOMMENDATIONS FOR FUTURE EVENTS (17-18)
PRECONFERENCE WORKSHOPS (19-19)
Track 3: Structures, Institutions, and Partnerships to Deliver More Projects Faster and Cheaper (20-20)
Track 4: New Transportation Initiatives and Demands on Financing (21-22)
General Sessions (23-24)
WELCOME AND CHARGE (25-25)
Track 2: Tools and Techniques to Deliver More Projects Faster (26-26)
Track 4: New Transportation Initiatives and Demands on Financing (27-27)
LUNCHEON SESSION Transportation Challenges to the Nation (28-29)
TRACK 2: TOOLS AND TECHNIQUES TO DELIVER MORE PROJECTS FASTER (30-30)
TRACK 4: NEW TRANSPORTATION INITIATIVES AND DEMANDS ON FINANCING (31-31)
LEVERAGING FEDERAL FUNDING (32-32)
COMMENTS (33-33)
TRACK 2: TOOLS AND TECHNIQUES TO DELIVER MORE PROJECTS FASTER (34-34)
TRACK 4: NEW TRANSPORTATION INITIATIVES AND DEMANDS ON FINANCING (35-35)
GENERAL SESSION 4 Transportation Finance in the Context of Reauthorization and Beyond Administration's Perspective (36-36)
REAUTHORIZATION AND FINANCING (37-37)
OPEN DISCUSSION (38-38)
ARTBA'S PERSPECTIVE (39-39)
FOCUSING ON THE SYSTEM (40-40)
Track Reports (41-42)
What Could Be: Looking Ahead to Alternative Fuels, Taxes, and Other Revenue Sources (43-43)
Considering Transportation Finance Approaches Used by Other Governments (44-44)
SESSION 2: EXAMINING CURRENT AND POTENTIAL USE OF TAX INCENTIVES IN PROMOTING SURFACE TRANSPORTATION INVESTMENT (45-45)
Tax Credit Bonds to Finance Infrastructure: Theory and Practice (46-46)
Discussion (47-47)
Making Room for Maintenance: The Intelligent Renewal of Our Existing Transportation System (48-48)
Opportunities for Value Capture and Value Pricing (49-49)
Discussion (50-50)
Integrating Innovate Financing into the Transportation Planning Process (51-51)
SESSION 2: INNOVATIVE FINANCING TO ADVANCE STATE AND LOCAL TRANSPORTATION PROGRAMS AND PROJECTS (52-52)
Discussion (53-53)
Freight Infrastructure Bank Proposal (54-54)
Communicating Innovative Finance to the Public (55-55)
Discussion (56-56)
Setting the Stage: Public-Sector Perspective on Roles and Risk Sharing (57-57)
Las Vegas Monorail (58-58)
Virginia's Privatization Initiative: Outcome-Based Highway Asset Management (59-59)
New Mexico (60-60)
Discussion (61-61)
Financing Intermodal Connections: Bringing Down the Funding Silos for the I-95 Rail Study (62-62)
Short-Line Rail: Private Investments in the Marine Transportation System (63-63)
Discussion (64-64)
Discussion (65-66)
TRACK 1 (67-67)
TRACK 4 (68-70)
Resource Papers (71-72)
WHAT SHOULD BE THE GOAL OF REAUTHORIZATION? (73-73)
HAS TEA-21 MET THE GOALS OF MAINTAINING SYSTEM CONDITION AND PERFORMANCE AND IMPROVING SAFETY? (74-74)
WHAT FUNDING LEVEL WILL REAUTHORIZATION NEED TO ESTABLISH TO MAINTAIN CONDITION AND PERFORMANCE? (75-75)
Enhancements to the Fuel Excise Tax (76-76)
Tax Credit Bonds (77-77)
Tolling (78-79)
CONCLUSION (80-80)
INNOVATIVE FINANCE FRAMEWORK (81-81)
IMPEDIMENTS TO PROJECT DELIVERY (82-82)
ENVIRONMENTAL CLEARANCE AND STATUTORY REQUIREMENTS (83-83)
POLITICAL AND INSTITUTIONAL FACTORS (84-85)
EXPEDITING PROJECT DELIVERY: A CHALLENGE TO THE TRANSPORTATION FINANCE COMMUNITY (86-86)
What Is This Strategy Intended to Accomplish? (87-87)
What Is This Strategy Intended to Accomplish? (88-88)
Where Is This Strategy Leading Us? (89-89)
State Departments of Transportation Caught in the Middle (90-90)
Local Resistance to Innovative Finance Initiatives (91-91)
BACKGROUND (92-92)
TECHNOLOGY (93-94)
IMPLICATIONS (95-96)
Acronyms (97-97)
Conference Steering Committee Member Biographies (98-103)
Participants (104-111)

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GENERAL SESSION 4 Transportation Finance in the Context of Reauthorization and Beyond Administration's Perspective Robert E. Skinner, Jr., Transportation Research Board Emil Frankel, U.S. Department of Transportation C onference participants assembled at the as possible. He described reauthorization as an oppor- beginning of the third day of the conference tunity to expand the options, resources, and expertise for a wrap-up session, which included high- available. level administration officials and staff from key con- Frankel depicted the nation's economy as dependent gressional committees to address the prospects for on the transportation system, especially with industries reauthorization. becoming leaner and leaner. He offered examples of just- in-time delivery and related inventory control as being Robert E. Skinner, Jr. fully reliant on a well-functioning transportation system. The speaker described innovative finance, not as a Robert E. Skinner, Jr., Executive Director of the Trans- magic cure, but as an important part of an overall strat- portation Research Board, offered some introductory egy to expand and stretch available funds to accelerate remarks and introduced Emil Frankel, Assistant Secretary new transportation investment. He stated that regions for Transportation Policy. facing the greatest impediments to mobility have paved the way for innovative financing approaches. Emil Frankel Frankel concluded with a few specific program objectives for reauthorization: Frankel referred to testimony provided by Transporta- tion Secretary Norman Mineta before the Senate Envi- · Expand the scope of the TIFIA program and move ronment and Public Works Committee. Mineta had into the mainstream as a basic component of every articulated two goals: (a) to encourage investment by state's transportation strategy and the private sector and (b) to strengthen the efficiency · Refine the GARVEE and SIB tools and make the and integration of goods movement, especially inter- latter more uniformly available. modal connections. Frankel pointed out that refine- ments in innovative finance techniques would be key He noted that the existence of and reliance on tax- elements in achieving these goals. He explained that, exempt financing for transportation has restricted the given constrained resources, innovative finance tools use of the private sector in financing transportation would be essential in stretching federal dollars as much projects. 24