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Center Truck Performance on Low-Floor Light Rail Vehicles (2006)

Chapter: Chapter 5 - Recommendations for Further Research

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Page 49
Suggested Citation:"Chapter 5 - Recommendations for Further Research." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2006. Center Truck Performance on Low-Floor Light Rail Vehicles. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/14000.
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Page 49

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49 1. Extension of the research to other types of LFLRV, includ- ing 100-percent low-floor and steering single-axle trucks with IRWs. Linked to this is the issue of the validity of the “2 g” crashworthiness approach, which may be inhibiting the implementation of other types of LFLRV in the United States and Canada. 2. Detailed analysis of the operation of IRWs through different types of U.S. and Canadian designs of switches and crossings, including single-point switches. This would include the design of switches to accommo- date optimized wheel and rail profiles suitable for IRWs. 3. Development of a set of standardized wheel profiles and matched rail profiles. These might have a fixed flange con- tour with adjustments for flange height and the presence or absence of flange tip running. A recommended flange- to-tread transition should be specified, as well as the end of the tread contour. Wheel width would be variable, based on requirements. Compatibility of such a standardized wheel profile would be studied in relation to the rail pro- files of existing systems and the performance requirements of existing vehicles. 4. Development of a “total” optimum solution for a “fresh start” system. C H A P T E R 5 Recommendations for Further Research

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TRB's Transit Cooperative Research Program (TCRP) Report 114: Center Truck Performance on Low-Floor Light Rail Vehicles examines performance issues observed in the operation of low-floor light rail vehicle (LFLRV) center trucks (focusing on 70-percent low-floor vehicles), such as excessive wheel wear and noise and occasional derailments, and provides proposed guidance on how to minimize or avoid these issues. The report also includes suggestions on LFLRV specifications, maintenance, and design, as well as on related infrastructure design and maintenance, to maximize performance of these LFLRV center trucks.

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