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Lightning-Warning Systems for Use by Airports (2008)

Chapter: Appendix A - Lightning Events Data

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Page 55
Suggested Citation:"Appendix A - Lightning Events Data." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2008. Lightning-Warning Systems for Use by Airports. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/14192.
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Page 55
Page 56
Suggested Citation:"Appendix A - Lightning Events Data." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2008. Lightning-Warning Systems for Use by Airports. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/14192.
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Page 56
Page 57
Suggested Citation:"Appendix A - Lightning Events Data." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2008. Lightning-Warning Systems for Use by Airports. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/14192.
×
Page 57
Page 58
Suggested Citation:"Appendix A - Lightning Events Data." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2008. Lightning-Warning Systems for Use by Airports. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/14192.
×
Page 58
Page 59
Suggested Citation:"Appendix A - Lightning Events Data." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2008. Lightning-Warning Systems for Use by Airports. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/14192.
×
Page 59
Page 60
Suggested Citation:"Appendix A - Lightning Events Data." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2008. Lightning-Warning Systems for Use by Airports. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/14192.
×
Page 60
Page 61
Suggested Citation:"Appendix A - Lightning Events Data." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2008. Lightning-Warning Systems for Use by Airports. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/14192.
×
Page 61
Page 62
Suggested Citation:"Appendix A - Lightning Events Data." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2008. Lightning-Warning Systems for Use by Airports. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/14192.
×
Page 62

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55 Appendix A presents the data obtained from the NLDN and used to produce a synthetic lightning duration scenario for the two case study airports—Chicago-O’Hare International (ORD) and Orlando International (MCO), as described more fully in Chapter 3. The data depict the start and end times of lightning events during a full-year period based on the “30/30” rule (Table A-1 and Table A-2), and for the summer months when considering a “30/15” adaptation (Table A-3 and Table A-4). These data were then evaluated to generate per-minute cost savings that can potentially be achieved by reducing the time interval between stopping and resuming aircraft ramp activities. A P P E N D I X A Lightning Events Data

56 Date Start End Duration (min) 1/2/2006 11:02 AM 11:47 AM 45 1/2/2006 12:45 PM 1:15 PM 30 1/2/2006 2:14 PM 2:44 PM 30 2/16/2006 10:34 AM 12:45 PM 131 2/16/2006 1:48 PM 3:10 PM 82 3/8/2006-3/9/2006 11:26 PM 12:30 AM 64 3/12/2006 6:40 PM 7:55 PM 75 3/12/06 - 3/13/06 11:50 PM 1:11 AM 81 3/13/2006 1:50 AM 2:10 AM 30 4/2/2006 7:58 PM 9:00 PM 62 4/2/2006 9:19 PM 10:02 PM 43 4/13/2006 10:41 PM 11:11 PM 30 4/14/2006 9:59 AM 10:29 AM 30 4/16/2006 1:27 PM 1:57 PM 30 5/17/2006 5:07 PM 6:17 PM 70 5/24/2006 9:10 AM 9:40 AM 30 5/24/2006 9:33 PM 10:22 PM 49 5/25/2006 8:26 AM 8:56 AM 30 5/29/2006 4:40 PM 6:26 PM 106 5/30/2006 3:43 PM 4:20 PM 37 5/30/2006 4:58 PM 5:20 PM 30 5/30/2006 7:31 PM 9:15 PM 94 6/21/2006 5:35 PM 6:05 PM 30 6/22/2006 9:08 AM 10:19 AM 71 6/25/2006 3:27 PM 3:57 PM 30 6/25/06-6/26/06 11:17 PM 2:53 AM 206 6/26/2006 11:54 AM 12:31 PM 42 6/26/2006 12:51 PM 1:36 PM 45 6/28/2006 6:24 AM 8:32 AM 128 6/28/2006 9:00 PM 9:51 PM 51 7/3/2006 4:50 AM 5:26 AM 36 7/3/2006 7:09 AM 7:41 AM 32 7/14/2006 3:34 AM 4:14 AM 40 7/17/06 - 7/18-06 10:33 PM 12:38 AM 125 7/20/2006 4:03 AM 5:44 AM 101 7/20/2006 6:20 AM 6:50 AM 30 7/20/2006 7:35 AM 10:03 AM 148 7/20/2006 10:35 AM 12:28 PM 113 7/22/2006 6:38 PM 7:08 PM 30 7/27/2006 4:50 PM 5:20 PM 30 7/30/2006 12:21 PM 1:02 PM 41 8/2/2006 6:16 PM 6:46 PM 30 8/2/06 - 8/3/06 6:56 PM 12:00 AM 304 8/3/2006 5:18 AM 6:05 AM 47 8/10/2006 9:34 AM 10:04 AM 30 8/24/2006 5:04 AM 7:05 AM 121 8/24/2006 7:11 AM 8:41 AM 90 8/24/2006 9:03 AM 9:33 AM 30 9/11/2006 4:40 AM 5:10 AM 30 9/11/2006 8:27 AM 9:33 AM 54 9/12/2006 2:50 AM 3:20 AM 30 9/12/2006 4:46 PM 5:26 PM 40 9/13/2006 3:56 AM 4:26 AM 30 9/17/2006 5:26 PM 6:10 PM 44 9/22/2006 4:48 PM 6:50 PM 122 9/30/2006 1:31 PM 2:12 PM 41 9/30/2006 7:00 PM 7:30 PM 30 10/2/2006 1:04 PM 2:17 PM 73 10/2/2006 2:22 PM 2:52 PM 30 10/2/2006 4:01 PM 4:31 PM 30 Table A-1. ORD 2006 30/30 lightning events.

57 Table A-1. (Continued). 10/2/2006 7:42 PM 11:45 PM 243 10/3/2006 12:13 AM 1:02 AM 49 10/4/2006 5:25 AM 5:55 AM 30 10/21/2006 6:45 PM 7:15 PM 30 11/10/2006 4:41 PM 6:24 PM 103 11/10/2006 6:51 PM 7:21 PM 30 11/29/2006 9:42 AM 10:33 AM 49 11/29/2006 10:41 AM 11:11 AM 30 Total Delay 4,308 Date Start End Duration (min)

58 Date Start End Duration (min) 1/13/2006 9:50pm 10:48pm 58 2/3/2006 11:42AM 12:12pM 30 2/3/2006 12:47pm 1:19pm 32 2/3/2006 3:35pm 4:05pm 30 2/3/2006 6:39pm 7:09pm 30 2/3/2006 9:27pm 10:05pm 38 2/3/2006 10:22pm 10:52pm 30 2/4/2006 5:23am 6:22am 59 2/4/2006 10:39am 12:02pm 83 2/4/2006 2:04pm 2:34pm 30 4/9/2006 4:23am 5:13am 50 4/9/2006 6:27am 10:04am 217 4/21/2006 8:57pm 10:19pm 82 4/22/2006 7:37pm 8:18pm 41 4/22 - 4/23/06 11:52pm 12:24am 42 5/9/2006 12:10pm 12:40pm 30 5/11/2006 5:49pm 6:35pm 46 5/12/2006 2:46am 4:41am 115 5/25/2006 9:27pm 9:57pm 30 5/26/2006 9:12pm 9:42pm 30 5/26 - 5/27/06 10:03pm 12:19am 136 5/28/2006 8:54pm 11:00pm 126 6/1/2006 5:06pm 6:29pm 83 6/2/2006 10:27pm 10:57pm 30 6/4/2006 7:38pm 8:27pm 49 6/04 - 05/06 10:32pm 12:12am 100 6/6/2006 2:38am 3:08am 30 6/11/2006 5:54pm 6:24pm 30 6/12/2006 4:02pm 4:32pm 30 6/12/2006 4:40pm 5:29pm 49 6/13/2006 9:29am 9:59am 30 6/16/2006 8:51pm 9:28pm 37 6/20/2006 9:30pm 10:19pm 49 6/24/2006 5:38pm 7:36pm 118 6/24/2006 8:16pm 9:12pm 56 6/25/2006 7:18pm 10:12pm 174 6/26/2006 7:56pm 9:15pm 79 6/26/2006 10:14pm 11:12pm 58 6/27/2006 4:08pm 6:54pm 166 6/27/2006 9:03pm 10:35pm 92 6/27/2006 11:24pm 11:54pm 30 6/28/2006 7:03pm 7:33pm 30 6/28/2006 8:10pm 8:40pm 30 6/28-6/29/06 9:58pm 12:21am 143 6/29/2006 7:34pm 8:04pm 30 6/29/2006 8:17pm 9:07pm 50 7/1/2006 7:02pm 7:32pm 30 7/1/2006 7:46pm 8:28pm 42 7/2/2006 4:37pm 5:50pm 73 7/2/2006 6:41pm 7:23pm 42 7/3/2006 5:47pm 6:24pm 37 7/6/2006 10:10pm 11:30pm 80 7/7/2006 12:03am 12:47am 44 7/7/2006 5:13pm 7:49pm 156 7/11/2006 3:34pm 4:04pm 30 7/11/2006 7:12pm 7:42pm 30 7/12/2006 4:49pm 5:19pm 30 7/12/2006 6:18pm 6:53pm 35 7/16/2006 10:04pm 11:36pm 92 7/17/2006 5:46pm 9:34pm 228 Table A-2. MCO 2006 30/30 lightning events.

59 Table A-2. (Continued). 7/19/2006 2:28am 4:48am 160 7/19/2006 5:22am 5:52am 30 7/20/2006 5:32pm 7:36pm 124 7/23/2006 6:58pm 9:17pm 139 7/24/2006 6:26pm 8:14pm 108 7/26/2006 8:16pm 10:18pm 128 7/27/2006 6:45pm 7:44pm 59 7/28/2006 4:48pm 5:28pm 30 7/28/2006 7:08pm 7:38pm 30 7/29/2006 8:25pm 10:02pm 97 7/30 - 7/31/06 11:07pm 12:59am 112 7/31/2006 2:12am 3:18am 66 7/31/2006 10:25pm 11:53pm 88 8/3/2006 9:39pm 11:49pm 130 8/4/2006 6:38pm 7:08pm 30 8/4/2006 7:25pm 8:07pm 42 8/4/2006 8:20pm 8:50pm 30 8/5/2006 7:54pm 8:30pm 36 8/13/2006 5:56pm 7:21pm 85 8/13/2006 8:01pm 9:50pm 109 8/15/2006 7:53pm 8:54pm 61 8/16/2006 8:23pm 8:53pm 30 8/17/2006 5:02pm 7:03pm 121 8/19/2006 2:28am 2:58am 30 8/19/2006 9:51pm 10:35pm 44 8/21/2006 7:18pm 8:55pm 97 8/21/2006 9:21pm 10:41pm 100 8/23/2006 8:16pm 9:03pm 47 8/23/2006 9:20pm 11:00pm 100 8/24/2006 5:10pm 7:30pm 160 8/25/2006 3:56pm 4:226pm 30 8/25/2006 6:06pm 6:43pm 37 8/26/2006 5:45pm 6:24pm 39 8/26/2006 9:47pm 11:58pm 131 8/27/2006 8:17pm 9:56pm 99 8/30/2006 1:39pm 2:09pm 30 8/30/2006 10:43pm 11:45pm 62 8/31/2006 5:11pm 5:48pm 37 9/1/2006 4:21pm 6:03pm 102 9/2/2006 8:17pm 9:28pm 71 9/2/2006 11:00pm 11:33pm 33 9/3/2006 7:12pm 8:00pm 48 9/4/2006 7:11pm 7:50pm 39 9/4/2006 10:17pm 10:54pm 37 9/06 - 9/07/06 10:24pm 1:08am 164 9/7/2006 7:14pm 9:17pm 123 9/8/2006 8:20pm 11:26pm 186 9/10/2006 6:52pm 7:30pm 38 9/14/2006 7:12pm 8:33pm 81 9/14/2006 9:09pm 9:42pm 33 9/14 - 9/15/06 11:36pm 1:02am 86 9/15 - 9/16/06 11:51pm 12:21am 30 9/19/2006 7:25pm 8:47pm 82 9/19/2006 9:25pm 9:55pm 30 9/19/2006 10:10pm 10:43pm 33 9/19/2006 11:07pm 11:40pm 33 9/26/2006 7:38pm 8:08pm 30 9/26/2006 8:12pm 9:10pm 58 Date Start End Duration (min) 7/18/2006 5:01pm 5:34pm 33 7/18/2006 6:17pm 7:58pm 101 (continued on next page)

60 10/07 – 10/08/06 11:55pm 2:00am 125 11/7/2006 10:43pm 11:19pm 36 11/16/2006 7:32am 8:02am 30 11/16/2006 10:51am 11:21am 30 12/23/2006 12:52am 1:28am 36 12/25/2006 6:15pm 7:29pm 74 Total Delay 8,577 Date Start End Duration (min) Table A-2. (Continued). Table A-3. ORD 2006 30/15 summer lightning events. Date Start End Duration (min) 6/21/2006 5:35 PM 5:50 PM 15 6/22/2006 9:09 AM 10:04 AM 55 6/25/2006 3:27 PM 3:42 PM 15 6/25/2006 - 6/26/2006 11:17 PM 2:38 AM 201 6/26/2006 11:54 AM 12:22 PM 28 6/26/2006 12:51 PM 1:21 PM 30 6/28/2006 6:24 AM 6:39 AM 15 6/28/2006 6:57 AM 8:17 AM 80 7/3/2006 4:50 AM 5:11 AM 21 7/3/2006 7:09 AM 7:24 AM 15 7/14/2006 3:34 AM 3:58 AM 24 7/17/2006 10:33 PM 11:56 PM 81 7/18/2006 12:08 AM 12:23 AM 15 7/20/2006 4:03 AM 4:19 AM 16 7/20/2006 4:45 AM 5:19 AM 34 7/20/2006 6:20 AM 9:49 AM 209 7/20/2006 10:39 AM 12:13 PM 98 7/20/2006 4:50 PM 5:05 PM 15 7/20/2006 6:38 PM 6:53 PM 15 7/28/2006 9:01 PM 9:36 PM 35 7/30/2006 12:21 PM 12:37 PM 16 8/2/2006 6:16 PM 6:31 PM 15 8/2/2006 6:56 PM 11:45 PM 289 8/3/2006 5:18 AM 5:50 AM 32 8/10/2006 9:34 AM 9:49 AM 15 8/24/2006 5:05 AM 6:50 AM 105 8/24/2006 7:12 AM 8:16 AM 64 8/24/2006 9:03 AM 9:18 AM 15 Total Delay 1,568

Table A-4. MCO 2006 30/15 summer lightning events. Date Start End Duration (min) 6/1/2006 5:09p 6:04p 55 6/2/2006 10:27p 10:42p 15 6/4/2006 7:39p 8:12p 33 6/4/2006 10:32p 11:58p 86 6/6/2006 2:38a 2:53a 15 6/11/2006 5:54p 6:09p 15 6/12/2006 4:06p 4:18p 12 6/12/2006 4:40p 5:14p 34 6/13/2006 9:29a 9:44a 15 6/16/2006 8:51p 9:14p 23 6/20/2006 9:30p 9:54p 24 6/24/2006 5:38p 7:21p 33 6/24/2006 8:16p 8:58p 42 6/25/2006 7:19p 9:56p 157 6/26/2006 7:56p 9:00p 64 6/26/2006 10:13p 10:57p 44 6/27/2006 4:08p 6:39p 121 6/27/2006 9:03p 10:20p 77 6/27/2006 11:25p 11:40p 15 6/28/2006 7:03p 7:18p 15 6/28/2006 8:10p 8:25p 15 6/28 - 6/29/06 10:20p 12:06a 106 6/29/2006 7:34p 7:49p 15 6/29/2006 8:16p 8:52p 36 7/1/2006 7:02p 7:17p 15 7/1/2006 7:46p 8:03p 17 7/2/2006 4:37p 4:52p 15 7/2/2006 5:11p 5:35p 24 7/2/2006 6:41p 7:09p 28 7/3/2006 5:47p 6:09p 22 7/6/2007 10:10p 11:15p 75 7/7/2006 12:03a 12:32a 29 7/7/2006 5:13p 5:28p 15 7/7/2006 5:44p 6:15p 39 7/7/2006 7:08p 7:34p 26 7/11/2006 3:35p 3:50p 15 7/11/2006 7:13p 7:28p 15 7/12/2006 4:50p 5:05p 15 7/12/2006 6:18p 6:38p 20 7/16/2006 10:04p 11:21p 77 7/17/2006 5:46p 9:20p 214 7/18/2006 5:01p 5:20p 19 7/18/2006 6:17p 6:32p 15 7/18/2006 6:50p 7:43p 53 7/19/2006 2:28a 3:38a 70 7/19/2006 4:03a 4:33a 30 7/19/2006 5:22p 5:37p 15 7/20/2006 5:32p 7:21p 109 7/23/2006 6:58p 9:02p 124 7/24/2006 6:26p 7:59p 93 7/26/2006 8:17p 10:03p 106 7/27/2006 6:45p 7:19p 34 7/28/2006 4:57p 5:14p 17 7/28/2006 7:08p 7:23p 15 7/29/2006 8:25p 9:47p 82 7/30 - 7/31/06 11:07p 12:44a 97 7/31/2006 2:13a 3:03a 50 7/31/2006 9:43p 9:58p 15 7/31/2006 10:25p 11:38p 73 8/3/2006 9:40p 10:18p 38 (continued on next page)

62 8/4/2006 7:24p 7:52p 28 8/4/2006 8:20p 8:35p 15 8/5/2006 7:54p 8:15p 21 8/13/2006 5:56p 7:06p 70 8/13/2006 8:01p 8:25p 24 8/13/2006 8:42p 9:35p 53 8/15/2006 7:54p 8:09p 15 8/15/2006 8:24p 8:39p 15 8/17/2006 5:02p 6:49p 93 8/19/2006 2:28a 2:47a 19 8/19/2006 9:51p 10:21p 30 8/21/2006 7:18p 8:41p 83 8/21/2006 9:01p 10:34p 93 8/23/2006 8:17p 8:58p 41 8/23/2006 9:20p 10:45p 85 8/24/2006 5:10p 7:15p 125 8/25/2006 3:56p 4:11p 15 8/25/2006 6:06p 6:29p 23 8/26/2006 5:45p 6:09p 24 8/26/2006 9:47p 11:43p 116 8/27/2006 8:17p 9:42p 85 8/30/2006 1:39p 1:54p 15 8/30/2006 10:43p 11:30p 47 8/31/2006 5:11p 5:34p 23 Total Delay 3,976 Date Start End Duration (min) 8/3/2006 11:05p 11:35p 20 8/4/2006 6:38p 6:53p 15 Table A-4. (Continued).

Next: Appendix B - Glossary of Lightning Terms »
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TRB’s Airport Cooperative Research Program (ACRP) Report 8: Lightning-Warning Systems for Use by Airports explores the operational benefits associated with delay reductions that lightning detection and warning systems may be able to generate. The report is designed to help in the assessment of whether such systems are cost-beneficial on an individual airport or airline basis.

An ACRP Impacts on Practice related to ACRP Report 8 was produced in 2011.

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