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ACRP Report 18: Passenger Air Service Development Techniques (2009)
Airport Cooperative Research Program (ACRP)

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Martin, Steven C, Transportation Research Board. "Summary." ACRP Report 18: Passenger Air Service Development Techniques. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press, 2009.

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Page
135
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Page
135
Front Matter (R1-R10)
Summary (1-14)
Part I - Overview of Air Service Development (15-15)
Who should use this guidebook? (16-16)
How is this guidebook organized? (17-17)
How was the research conducted? (18-19)
Summary (20-20)
Why is air service development important? (21-22)
How do air carriers decide which airports they will serve? (23-25)
How can an airport or community influence air service decisions? (26-26)
What other stakeholders can be involved? (27-27)
What is the ASD process? (28-28)
Summary (29-29)
How do smaller communities connect to the national aviation system? (30-32)
What are the most significant recent trends in the airline industry? (33-42)
What are the key relevant regulatory issues? (43-44)
Summary (45-45)
How do local demographic and economic characteristics influence air service? (46-46)
What are small airports' most common competitive challenges? (47-52)
Summary (53-53)
Part II - Best Practices for Air Service Development (54-54)
What are the airport's current services and how are they performing? (55-61)
Where do key community groups want to fly? (62-62)
How are a facility and its costs assessed? (63-64)
How does the airport compare to its peers? (65-68)
Summary (69-69)
What sources of airport revenues may be available to fund ASD? (70-75)
What types of human resources are needed for successful ASD efforts? (76-78)
Summary (79-79)
What is the overall process for identifying goals? (80-80)
What are the categories of ASD goals? (81-94)
What other goals support ASD? (95-96)
What is the process for validating and refining ASD goals? (97-100)
Summary (101-101)
What revenue-related ASD techniques are available? (102-104)
What cost-related ASD techniques are available? (105-111)
What are the legal issues regarding airport incentive programs? (112-114)
Which techniques should the airport use? (115-118)
Summary (119-119)
What data and information do the airlines want to see? (120-129)
How should the information for presentations to airlines be organized? (130-131)
How should an airline be approached? (132-134)
Summary (135-135)
How is effectiveness in ASD measured? (136-140)
Who should conduct the evaluation? (141-141)
Why do stakeholders need to be informed? (142-142)
Summary (143-143)
References (144-144)
Part III - Appendices (145-145)
Appendix A - Glossary (146-149)
Appendix B - Frequently Asked Questions (150-153)
Appendix C - Annotated Bibliography (154-156)
Abbreviations used without definitions in TRB publications (157-157)

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OCR for page 135
Making a Compelling Case to Airlines 137 Appropriate Budget Each airport should develop an ASD communication and travel strategy that matches the air- port's budget. By analyzing the goals that the airport has set forth, the ASD team can weigh which carriers merit a headquarters meeting, which can be met at conferences, and which can be com- municated with via phone and email. Final Negotiations During the course of negotiations, the subject of incentives will likely arise. The increased competition among airports has resulted in airlines expecting that some type of incentive assis- tance will be provided to help offset start-up costs and enhance a carrier's brand recognition in the ASD team's market. Once an airline has firmly established an interest in serving the ASD team's market, and per- haps even proposed a start-up date for the services, some negotiations may be necessary to agree upon the final details. Once an airline has bought into the business case to serve a particular route, the final details usually hinge on how to minimize costs and support marketing efforts. Summary · Airlines are particularly interested in learning new information on the factors that underlie the actual or potential demand that an area may support, including demographic and economic data. Airport cost information is also important. · The route forecast is an important part of any proposal that will be presented to a target airline. It represents an airport's best estimate of how successful the new service will be. It essentially tells the airline how the new service could be operated, what the operational and financial assumptions and results would be, and whether it would be a meaningful contributor to an airline's bottom line. · Industry events and conferences provide year-round opportunities to interact with airlines and strengthen communication. · ASD teams should recognize the strategic importance of who they take to the meetings with airlines, whether at a conference or the airline's headquarters.