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ACRP Report 18: Passenger Air Service Development Techniques (2009)
Airport Cooperative Research Program (ACRP)

Citation Manager

Martin, Steven C, Transportation Research Board. "Who should use this guidebook?." ACRP Report 18: Passenger Air Service Development Techniques. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press, 2009.

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Page
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Front Matter (R1-R10)
Summary (1-14)
Part I - Overview of Air Service Development (15-15)
Who should use this guidebook? (16-16)
How is this guidebook organized? (17-17)
How was the research conducted? (18-19)
Summary (20-20)
Why is air service development important? (21-22)
How do air carriers decide which airports they will serve? (23-25)
How can an airport or community influence air service decisions? (26-26)
What other stakeholders can be involved? (27-27)
What is the ASD process? (28-28)
Summary (29-29)
How do smaller communities connect to the national aviation system? (30-32)
What are the most significant recent trends in the airline industry? (33-42)
What are the key relevant regulatory issues? (43-44)
Summary (45-45)
How do local demographic and economic characteristics influence air service? (46-46)
What are small airports' most common competitive challenges? (47-52)
Summary (53-53)
Part II - Best Practices for Air Service Development (54-54)
What are the airport's current services and how are they performing? (55-61)
Where do key community groups want to fly? (62-62)
How are a facility and its costs assessed? (63-64)
How does the airport compare to its peers? (65-68)
Summary (69-69)
What sources of airport revenues may be available to fund ASD? (70-75)
What types of human resources are needed for successful ASD efforts? (76-78)
Summary (79-79)
What is the overall process for identifying goals? (80-80)
What are the categories of ASD goals? (81-94)
What other goals support ASD? (95-96)
What is the process for validating and refining ASD goals? (97-100)
Summary (101-101)
What revenue-related ASD techniques are available? (102-104)
What cost-related ASD techniques are available? (105-111)
What are the legal issues regarding airport incentive programs? (112-114)
Which techniques should the airport use? (115-118)
Summary (119-119)
What data and information do the airlines want to see? (120-129)
How should the information for presentations to airlines be organized? (130-131)
How should an airline be approached? (132-134)
Summary (135-135)
How is effectiveness in ASD measured? (136-140)
Who should conduct the evaluation? (141-141)
Why do stakeholders need to be informed? (142-142)
Summary (143-143)
References (144-144)
Part III - Appendices (145-145)
Appendix A - Glossary (146-149)
Appendix B - Frequently Asked Questions (150-153)
Appendix C - Annotated Bibliography (154-156)
Abbreviations used without definitions in TRB publications (157-157)

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OCR for page 16
CHAPTER 1 Using this Guidebook What is the purpose of this guidebook? Developing additional air service is a priority for many communities. In fact, with market forces compelling air carriers to continually trim service and capacity, simply retaining existing service can be a significant priority. Yet air service development (ASD) teams--especially in smaller communities--often have lit- tle practical guidance on what techniques exist and which techniques have been effective for other airports. Currently no single resource document summarizes experience to date in ASD or offers guidance as to when and how different techniques should be used. This guidebook is meant to help fill that void and assist the airport community in better understanding how to approach air service development. ASD encompasses attracting, initiating, expanding, retaining, or improving any aspect of air In this market, service to a particular airport. It includes considerations of changes in pricing, frequency, capacity, hub connectivity, and the number of destinations served to improve service and thereby increase retaining existing passenger demand. ASD techniques can include incentives; subsidies; guarantees; changes to service can be a rates and charges; marketing; cost-reduction measures; airport/community/airline partnerships; significant priority. reduction of third-party costs, such as ground handling or fuelling services; or any other approach taken to encourage development of air service. Clearly this is a complex topic within an extremely dynamic industry. This guidebook, how- ever, is intended as an easy-to-read discussion of the various facets of air service development. It explains what techniques other airports have recently used to attract or retain air service. Although this guidebook is based on solid analysis, statistical evidence, and decades of collective professional experience and insight, it is intentionally not presented as an academic journal. Interpretation and examples are emphasized rather than intensive statistical data and economic analysis. The aim is to keep this publication readable, practical, and useful yet still appropriately comprehensive and rigorous. Who should use this guidebook? This guidebook is intended for airport professionals and business or community officials interested in preserving or enhancing their commercial air service. It is intended to be useful to both those who have been working in air service development for some time, and those for whom ASD may be relatively new. The aim is to spur new thinking and ideas for experienced airport professionals, while providing enough information to enable officials less familiar with ASD to plan and execute an ASD strategy. 17