Criteria for Restoration of Longitudinal Barriers (2010)

Below is the uncorrected machine-read text of this chapter, intended to provide our own search engines and external engines with highly rich, chapter-representative searchable text of each book. Because it is UNCORRECTED material, please consider the following text as a useful but insufficient proxy for the authoritative book pages.

90 1. Alabama Department of Transportation (AL DOT). (2005). Main- tenance Bureau Field Operations Manual. Alabama Department of Transportation, Montgomery, Alabama. 2. American Association of State Highway and Transportation Offi- cials (AASHTO). (2007). “Maintenance Manual for Roadways and Bridges.” 4th Edition, AASHTO, Washington, DC. 3. Baxter J. R. Letter for Trinity T-31 Barrier NCHRP Report 350 acceptance. HSA-10/B-140, November 3, 2005. Located at: http:// safety.fhwa.dot.gov/roadway_dept/road_hardware/barriers/pdf/ b140.pdf 4. Baxter JR. Letter for Gregory Mini Spacer NCHRP Report 350 accep- tance. HSA-10/B-150, October 27, 2006. Located at: http://safety. fhwa.dot.gov/roadway_dept/road_hardware/barriers/pdf/b150.pdf 5. Bligh R. P., N. R. Seckinger, A Abu-Odeh A, P. N. Roschke, W. L. Menges, and RR Haug. Dynamic Response of Guardrail Systems Encased in Pavement Mow Strips, FHWA/TX-04/0-4162-2, Texas Transportation Institute, January 2004. 6. Bryden J. E. (1984). Development of Proposed Height Standards and Tolerance for Light-Post Traffic Barriers. Research Report 111. Engineering Research and Development Bureau, New York State Department of Transportation, Albany, NY. 7. Bullard, D. L., W. L. Menges, and D. C. Alberson, NCHRP 350 Compliance Test 3-11 of the Modified G4(1S) Guardrail with Timber Blockouts, TTI 405421-1, FHWA-RD-96-175, Texas Transportation Institute, College Station, TX, September 1996. 8. California Department of Transportation (CA DOT). (2006). “Maintenance Manual: Volume I.” California Department of Trans- portation, Sacramento, CA. 9. Carlson R. D., J. R. Allison, and J. E. Bryden. Performance of High- way Safety Devices. Report FHWA-NY-77-RR 57, New York State Department of Transportation, Albany, NY, December 1977. 10. Elvik, R. (1995). “The Safety Value of Guardrails and Crash Cushions: A Meta-Analysis of Evidence from Evaluation Studies.” Accident Analysis and Prevention 27(4), pp 523–549. 11. Faller R. K., D. L. 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Focke D, Ohio DOT, personal communication, July 26, 2007. 17. Idaho Transportation Department (ID TD). (2008) “Maintenance Manual.” Idaho Department of Transportation, Boise, ID. 18. Indiana Department of Transportation (IN DOT). (2001). “Field Operations Manual.” Indiana Department of Transportation, Indianapolis, IN. 19. Indiana Department of Transportation (IN DOT). (2006). “Main- tenance Quality Survey and OPI Measures Manual.” Roadway Services/Traffic Division, Indiana Department of Transportation, Indianapolis, IN. 20. Iowa Department of Transportation (IA DOT). (2004). “Mainte- nance Performance Measurement: Surveyor Manual.” Iowa Depart- ment of Transportation, Ames, IA. 21. Keller vs. State of Illinois. (1982) 36 Illinois Court of Claims, p. 99. 22. Kentucky Transportation Cabinet (KY TC). (2000). “Maintenance Rating Program: Field Data Collection Manual.” Division of Oper- ations, Kentucky Transportation Cabinet, Frankfort, KY. 23. Leonard Paxton vs. Department of Highways. (1999). CC-98-250, West Virginia. Opinion Issued December 6. 24. LSTC, LS-DYNA Keyword User’s Manual Version 970, Livermore Software Technology Corporation, April 2003. 25. Marzougui D, P Mohan, C Kan and K Opiela. “Evaluation of Rail Height Effects on the Safety Performance of W-Beam Barriers”, 6th European LS-DYNA User’s Conference, Gothenberg, May 2007. 26. McDonald vs. the State of New York. (2002). #2002-019-004, Claim 103319. Opinion Issued June 10. 27. MGA Research Corporation (2008a). 1997 Chevrolet 2500 Pickup Impact with the Strong Steel Post W-Beam Guardrail—Part 1, MGA Reference No. C08C3-027.1. 28. MGA Research Corporation (2008b). 1997 Chevrolet 2500 Pickup Impact with the Strong Steel Post W-Beam Guardrail—Part 2, MGA Reference No. C08C3-027.2. 29. Michie, J. D., and Bronstad, M. E. (1994). “Highway Guardrails: Safety Feature or Roadside Hazard?” Transportation Research Record 1468, Washington, D.C., pp 1–9. 30. Michigan Department of Transportation (MI DOT). (2004). “Main- tenance Performance Guide.” Michigan Department of Transporta- tion, Lansing, MI. References

91 31. Missouri Department of Transportation (MO DOT). (2003). “Maintenance Quality Assurance: Inspectors Rating Manual.” Missouri Department of Transportation, Jefferson City, MO. 32. Montana Department of Transportation (MT DOT). (2002a). “Maintenance Operations and Procedures Manual.” Montana Department of Transportation, Helena, MT. 33. Montana Department of Transportation (MT DOT). (2002b). “Accountability for Montana’s Maintenance Operations (AMMO): Field Data Collection Manual.” Maintenance Division, Montana Department of Transportation, Helena, MT. 34. NCAC (2009a), Finite Element Model of C2500 Pickup Truck, http://www.ncac.gwu.edu/vml/archive/ncac/vehicle/c2500picku p-0.7.pdf, Accessed 3/2/2009. 35. NCAC (2009b), NCAC Finite Element Archive, http://www.ncac. gwu.edu/vml/models.html, Accessed February 12, 2009. 36. North Carolina Department of Transportation (NC DOT). (1998). “Maintenance Condition Survey Manual.” Operations Division, North Carolina Department of Transportation, Raleigh, NC. 37. North Carolina Department of Transportation (NC DOT). (2000). “Guardrail Installation and Repair Guidelines.” Maintenance Unit, North Carolina Department of Transportation, Raleigh, NC. 38. North Carolina Department of Transportation (NC DOT). (2004) “Maintenance Condition Report.” Division of Highways, North Carolina Department of Transportation, Raleigh, NC. 39. NovaScotiaDepartmentofTransportation and Public Works. (2006). “Road Condition Survey: Field Data Specifications.” Nova Scotia De- partment of Transportation and Public Works, Halifax, Nova Scotia. 40. Ohio Department of Transportation (OH DOT). (2004). “Main- tenance Quality Survey Manual.” Maintenance Division, Ohio Department of Transportation, Columbus, OH. 41. Ohio Department of Transportation (OH DOT). (2005). “Mainte- nance Administration Manual: Volume 2.” Ohio Department of Transportation, Columbus, OH. 42. Ontario Ministry of Transportation. (2003). “Maintenance Manual: Maintenance Quality Standards.” Ontario Ministry of Transporta- tion, Toronto, ON. 43. Oregon Department of Transportation (OR DOT). (2004). “Main- tenance Guide.” Oregon Department of Transportation, Salem, OR. 44. Pennsylvania Department of Transportation (PennDOT). (2006). “Shoulder and Guide Rail Condition Survey Field Manual.” Publi- cation 33, Pennsylvania Department of Transportation Bureau of Maintenance and Operations, Harrisburg, PA. 45. Polivka, K. A., B. W. Bielenberg, D. L. Sicking, R. K. Faller, J. R. Rohde. Development of a 7.62-M Long Span Guardrail System. FHWA Final Report: TRP-03-72-99, 1999a, 144 pp. 46. Polivka, K. A., B. W. Bielenberg, D. L. Sicking, R. K. Faller, J. R. Rohde, E. A. Keller. Development of a 7.62-M Long Span Guardrail System—Phase II. FHWA Final Report TRP-03-88-99, 1999b, 59 pp. 47. Quebec Ministry of Transport. (2004). “Standard 1501: Semi-Rigid Security Barriers, Standard 1506: Flexible Security Barriers.” Quebec Ministry of Transport, Montreal, Quebec. 48. Ray MH, Plaxico CA, Engstrand K. 2001. Performance of W-Beam Splices. In Transportation Research Record: Journal of the Transportation Research Board, No. 1743, Transportation Research Board of the National Academies, Washington, D.C. (2001b) 49. Ray M. H., K. Engstrand, C. A. Plaxico, R. G. McGinnis. (2001a). Improvements to the Weak-Post W-Beam Guardrail. Proceedings of the 80th Annual Meeting of the Transportation Research Board, Washington, DC. 50. Ray, M. H. and McGinnis, R. G. (1997) “Synthesis of Highway Practice 244: Guardrail and Median Barrier Crashworthiness.” National Academy Press, Washington, DC. 51. Rosemary F. Woody vs. Department of Highways. (1989). CC-87-44, West Virginia. Opinion Issued December 20. 52. Ross, H. E., Sicking, D. L., Zimmer, R. A., and Michie, J. D. “Recom- mended Procedures for the Safety Evaluation of Highway Features” NCHRP Report 350, Transportation Research Board, National Academy Press, Washington D.C., 1993. 53. Short, D. and Robertson, L. S. (1998). “Motor Vehicle Death Reduc- tions from Guardrail Installation.” Journal of Transportation Engi- neering, pp 501–502. 54. South Carolina Department of Transportation (SC DOT). (2004) “Maintenance Assessment Program Manual.” South Carolina Department of Transportation, Columbia, SC. 55. Utah Department of Transportation (UT DOT). (2004). “Main- tenance Management Quality Assurance Plus: Guide Book.” Utah Department of Transportation, Salt Lake City, UT. 56. Volpe vs. The State of New York. (2000). #2000-010-059, Claim 94964. Opinion Issued September 12. 57. Washington State Department of Transportation (WA DOT). (2006). “Maintenance Accountability Process: Field Data Collection Manual.” Maintenance Operations Division, Washington State Department of Transportation, Olympia, WA. 58. Wisconsin Department of Transportation (WI DOT). (2004). “Com- pass Rating Manual.” Wisconsin Department of Transportation, Madison, WI. 59. Wyoming Department of Transportation (WY DOT). (2006). “Maintenance Quality Control Program: Manual.” Wyoming De- partment of Transportation, Cheyenne, WY. 60. Zweden JV, Bryden JE. In-service Performance of Highway Barriers. Report No. NYSDOT-ERD-77-RR51 New York State Department of Transportation, Albany, NY, July 1977. Supplemental References 1. FHWA Roadside Safety Hardware Website (with hardware ac- ceptance letters) http://safety.fhwa.dot.gov/roadway_dept/road_ hardware/ 2. AASHTO TF-13 Barrier Hardware Website http://aashtotf13. tamu.edu