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Rights & Permissions Free PDF Access Sign in to download PDF book and chapters Free Resources Display this book on your site! Related Titles SHRP 2 Report S2-R26-RR-1: Preservation Approaches for High-Traffic-Volume Roadways NCHRP Synthesis 411: Microsurfacing Other Related Titles NCHRP Synthesis 421: Recycling and Reclamation of Asphalt Pavements Using In-Place Methods (2011) National Cooperative Highway Research Program Synthesis Program (NCHRPSYN) Citation Manager Export the bibliographic data for this book in your chosen format Web Search Builder Use this book's key terms to search within this book, across our collection, or across the Web. Skim This Chapter Skim this chapter and use this chapter's key terms to search within this book. Reference Finder Paste in your own text to find books that relate to your topic. Citation Manager Stroup-Gardiner, Mary, Transportation Research Board. "ABBREVIATIONS AND ACRONYMS." NCHRP Synthesis 421: Recycling and Reclamation of Asphalt Pavements Using In-Place Methods. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press, 2011. Please select a format: Page 46   E-mail Share on facebook Facebook Share on delicious Delicious Share on stumbleupon Stumble Share on twitter Twitter More Sharing ServicesMore Page 46 Front Matter (R1-R10) Summary (1-2) Background (3-3) In-Place Recycling Programs in the United States (4-5) Project Selection Criteria (6-12) Material Selection and Mix Design (13-23) Structural Designs (24-25) Surface Preparation and Compaction (26-28) Quality Management Program (29-32) CHAPTER FOUR - Specifications (33-35) Benefits (36-36) Cost Benefits (37-37) Barriers (38-38) Successful Experiences (39-43) Conclusions (44-44) Research Needs (45-45) ABBREVIATIONS AND ACRONYMS (46-46) DEFINITIONS (47-47) REFERENCES (48-50) APPENDIX A - Agency and Contractor Survey (51-57) APPENDIX B - Examples of Specifications (58-64) APPENDIX C - References for Case Studies Found in the Literature (65-72)

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46 ABBREVIATIONS AND ACRONYMS Abbreviation Definition AADT Annual average daily traffic ARRA Asphalt Recycling and Reclaiming Association CIR Cold in-place recycling CIREAM Cold in-place recycling expanded foam asphalt DCP Dynamic cone penetrometer EE Engineered emulsion ER Emulsified recycling (agent) ESAL Equivalent single-axel load FDR Full-depth reclamation FWD Falling weight deflectometer GPR Ground-penetrating radar HMA Hot mix asphalt IDT Indirect tensile strength IRI International roughness index OGFC Open-graded friction course PCA Portland Cement Association PG Performance grading PI Plasticity index QA Quality assurance QC Quality control RA Recycling agent RAP Reclaimed asphalt pavement RTFO Rolling thin film oven (testing) R-value Resistance value (used to determine load-carrying ability of soils) TSR Tensile strength ratio