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Muench, S., Greenroads v1.0 Rating System, University of Washington, Seattle, 2010. National Highway Institute (NHI), Pavement Preserva- tion Treatment Construction Guide, Chapter 8â Microsurfacing, Federal Highway Administration, Washington, D.C., 2007. [Online]. Available: http:// fhwapap34.fhwa.dot.gov/NHI-PPTCG/chapter_8/ unit3.htm [accessed Apr. 2010]. New York State Department of Transportation (NYSDOT), GreenLITES Project Design Certificate Program, NYSDOT, Albany, 2009. Nutter, M.M.A., Greenworks Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pa., 2009. Oregon Department of Transportation (ODOT), Oregon Department of Transportation Sustainability Plan, ODOT, Salem, Mar. 2004. Pennsylvania State Conservation Commission (PSSC), Overview of Pennsylvaniaâs Dirt & Gravel Road Maintenance Program, Center for Dirt and Gravel Road Studies, University Park, 2010. Peshkin, D.G. and T.E. Hoerner, Pavement Preservation: Practices, Research Plans, and Initiatives, Trans- portation Research Board of the National Academies, Washington, D.C., May 2005. Pidwerbesky, B. and J. Waters, âSustainable Innovative Surfacing Treatments for Low Volume Roads,â Trans- portation Research Record: Journal of the Trans- portation Research Board, No. 1989, Transportation Research Board, National Research Council, Wash- ington, D.C., 2007, pp. 173â180. Pittenger, D.M., Life Cycle Cost-Based Pavement Preser- vation Treatment Design, Masterâs thesis, University of Oklahoma, Norman, May 2010, p. 67. Ramani, T., J. Zietsman, W. Eisele, E. Rosa, D. Spillane, and B. Bochner, Developing Sustainable Transporta- tion Performance Measures for TXDOTâs Strategic Plan: Technical Report, Texas Department of Trans- portation, Austin, Apr. 2009. Scholz, T.V., Preliminary Investigation of RAP and RAS in HMAC, Oregon Department of Transportation, Salem, Feb. 2010. Smith, K.L. and A.R. Romine, Material and Procedures for Sealing and Filling Cracks in Asphalt-Surfaced Pavements Manual of Practice, Federal Highway Administration, Washington, D.C., 1999. Smith, J. and S. Tighe, âRecycled Concrete Aggregate Coefficient of Thermal Expansion: Characterization, Variability, and Impacts on Pavement Performance,â Transportation Research Record: Journal of the Transportation Research Board, No. 2113, Trans- portation Research Board of the National Academies, Washington, D.C., 2009, pp. 53â61. Stephanos, P., Focus: Strategic, Safe, and Sustainable: Todayâs Vision for Pavements, Federal Highway Administration, Washington, D.C., Dec. 2009. Symons, M., âSealing and Filling Cracks in Asphalt Pavements,â Tech Brief FHWA-RD-99-176, Federal Highway Administration, Washington, D.C., Nov. 1999, 4 pp. Takamura, K., K.P. Lok, and R. Wittlingerb, Microsurfac- ing for Preventive Maintenance: Eco-Efficient Strat- egy, International Slurry Seal Association Annual Meeting, Maui, Hawaii, 2001, p. 5. Tighe, S., N. Hanasoge, B. Eyers, R. Essex, and S. Damp, âWho Thought Recycled Asphalt Shingles (RAS) Needed to Be Landfilled: Why Not Build a Road?â Transportation Association of Canada Conference Proceedings, Toronto, ON, Sep. 2008. Transportation Association of Canada (TAC), Green Guide for Roads, TAC, Ottawa, ON [Online]. Avail- able: www.tac-atc.ca/english/projects/greenguide.cfm [accessed Mar. 3, 2010]. Transit New Zealand (TNZ), Chipsealing in New Zealand, Road Controlling Authorities and Roading New Zealand, TNZ, Wellington, 2005, 214 pp. United States Green Building Council (USGBC), Green Building by the Numbers, USGBC, Atlanta, Ga., 2010 [Online]. Available: http://usgbc.org/ShowFile/aspx? DocumentID=3340. Wang, Z., Y. Tsai, and E. Pitts, Pavement Preservation: Pay Now or Pay Big Later, Compendium of Papers from the First International Conference on Pavement Preservation, Newport Beach, Calif., Apr. 2010, pp. 85â102. Waters, J., âRetexturing Polished Surfaces Using the Watercutting Process,â In Fulton Hogan Ultra-High Pressure Watercutter (CD-ROM), Fulton Hogan, Ltd., Christchurch, New Zealand, 2004. Waters, J., Long-Term Dust Suppression Using the Otta Seal Technique, New Zealand Transport Agency Research Report 368, NZTA, Wellington, 2009. GLOSSARY OF ACRONYMS AND TERMS Asphalt level-upâA surface course composed of a compacted mixture of mineral aggregate and asphaltic material constructed on the previously com- pleted existing wearing surface, or in the case of a bridge, on the prepared slab. Its purpose is to raise the final elevation of an existing pavement to match an adjacent pavement. Chip sealâA pavement surface treatment that combines a layer of asphalt with a layer of fine aggregate. Cold patchesâPothole and other pavement defect repair made with cold-mix asphalt. Corrective maintenanceâMaintenance per- formed once a deficiency occurs in the pavement; that is, loss of friction, moderate to severe rutting, extensive cracking or raveling. 25