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Oceanography in the Next Decade: Building New Partnerships (1992)
Commission on Geosciences, Environment and Resources (CGER)

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. "4 Human, Physical, and Fiscal Resources." Oceanography in the Next Decade: Building New Partnerships. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press, 1992.

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Oceanography in the Next Decade: Building New Partnerships

FIGURE 4-2 Primary work activity for Ph.D.s employed in oceanography (NSF data).

their primary work activity decreased from 21 percent in 1973 to 11 percent in 1989; the portion of oceanographers who consider basic research as their primary work activity fluctuated around 40 percent (Figure 4-2). Percentages in all employment sectors show no discernible trends over time (Figure 4-3). In 1989, most Ph.D.-level oceanographers—about 60 percent—were employed at educational institutions, including secondary schools, junior colleges, and four-year colleges. The federal government employed approxi

FIGURE 4-3 Employment sectors for Ph.D.s employed in oceanography (NSF data).

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