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Appendix I
BIOGRAPHICAL SKETCHES
OF COMMITTEE MEMBERS AND CONSULTANTS
COMMITTEE MEMBERS
ROBERT E. DICKINSON is deputy director of the Atmospheric
Analysis and Prediction Division at the National
Center for Atmospheric Research in Boulder, Colorado.
He received a Ph.D. in 1966 in meteorology from the
Massachusetts Institute of Technology and has done
research in atmospheric dynamics, radiative transfer,
and climate modeling. He is a member of the NRC
Committee on Atmospheric Sciences and was a member o f
the NRC panels that authored the reports cited as NRC
(1976b, 1979b).
JAMES P. FRIEND is R.S. Hanson Professor of Atmospheric
Chemistry at Drexel University, Philadelphia,
Pennsylvania. He received an S.B. from the
Massachusetts Institute of Technology in 1951 and an
M.A. in 1953 and a Ph.D. in 1956 in chemistry from
Columbia University. Dr. Friend is an expert in
global cycles and geochemistry of trace substances in
the atmosphere and climate impact assessments. He has
worked for the Perkin-Elmer Corporation and Isotopes,
Inc., and was a professor of atmospheric chemistry at
New York University. Dr. Friend was a member of the
three previous NRC committees that prepared the
reports cited as NRC (1975; 1976a,b; 1979a,b).
MAUREEN M. HENDERSON is associate vice president for
Health Sciences at the University of Washington,
Seattle. She received an MB.BS (Dunelm) in 1949 and a
D.P.H. (Dunelm) in 1956. Dr. Henderson is a physician
epidemiologist with a speciality in the epidemiology
of chronic diseases. She has taught at St.
Bartholemew's Hospital, London, the University of
Maryland, and Johns Hopkins University and has served
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on numerous advisory and review committees for the
government. She is a member of the National Cancer
Advisory Board and of the Council of the Institute of
Medicine. She served on the NRC committees that
prepared the reports cited as NRC (1976a, 1979a).
DONALD M. HUNTEN is professor of planetary science at the
Lunar and Planetary Laboratory of the University of
Arizona. He received a Ph.D. in physics from McGill
University in 1950. His research interests are the
upper atmosphere of earth and other planets and
spectroscopic instrumentation. He is a member of the
National Academy of Sciences and was a member of the
NRC committee that prepared the report cited as NRC
(1975).
JOHN JAGGER is a professor in the School of General
Studies at the University of Texas at Dallas. He
received a B.S. in 1949 in physics and a Ph.D. in 1954
in biophysics from Yale University. He is an expert
on the effects of W. especially W -A, on bacteria,
including photoreactivation, photoprotection, and
effects on cell growth and membrane function. Dr.
Jagger has worked at the Oak Ridge National Laboratory
and has taught at the Southwest Center for Advanced
Studies, the University of Tennessee, Pennsylvania
State University, and the University of Kyoto, Japan.
He is a former editor of the journal Photochemistry
and Photobiology. He has been a member and president
of the NRC's U.S. National Committee for Photobiology.
RICHARD M. KLEIN is professor of botany at the University
of Vermont, Burlington. He received a B.S. in 1947,
an M.S. in 1948, and a Ph.D. in 1951 in botany from
the University of Chicago. His expertise is in the
field of plant physiology, especially effects of W
radiation on plant growth and development and
potential economic impacts. He has also worked at the
New York Botanical Garden.
CHARLES H. KRUGER, JR., is professor of mechanical
engineering at Stanford University, where he conducts
research in the dynamics of high-temperature gases and
combustion processes. He received a Ph.D. in 1960 in
mechanical engineering from the Massachusetts
Institute of Technology. He has been a member of the
Hearing Board of the San Francisco Bay Area Air
Quality Management District since 1969, serving as
chairman between 1971 and 1977, and is a member of the
NRC Environmental Studies Board. In 1970 he was
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awarded a medal from the American Institute for
Aeronautics and Astronautics.
MICHAEL B. McELROY is Abbott Lawrence Rotch Professor of
Atmospheric Sciences at the Center for Earth and
Planetary Physics at Harvard University.
a Ph.D. in theoretical physics from Queen's
University, Belfast,
He received
in 1962 and was a physicist on
the staff of Kitt Peak National Observatory before
joining the faculty at Harvard. His research
interests are in the physics and chemistry of
planetary atmospheres.
J OHN A. PARRISH is associate professor of dermatology at
the Harvard Medical School and assistant dermatologist
at Massachusetts General Hospital in Boston. He
received a B.A. in 1961 in political science from Duke
University and an M.D. in 1965 from the Yale
University School of Medicine. He has done both
clinical work and research in photomedicine,
especially the hazardous and therapeutic effects of
light, including W , on human skin. He is director of
the Wellman Laboratories and the Photomedicine
Research Unit at Massachusetts General Hospital. He
served on the NRC's U.S. National Committee for
Photobiology, is a councilor for the American society
for Photobiology and a member of the Photobiology Task
Force for the American Academy of Dermatology.
HOWARD H. SELIGER holds a joint appointment as professor
of biology in the Biology Department and the School of
Hyg iene and Public Health at the Johns Hopk ins
University, Baltimore, Maryland. He received a B.S.
in 1943 from the City College of New York, an M.S. in
1948 from Purdue University, and a Ph.D. in 1954 in
nhvsics from the University of Maryland. Dr.
Seliger's fields of expertise include the study of
mechanisms of bioluminescence and chemiluminescence,
photoecology, marine phytoplankton ecology, and
radiobiology. He was a physicist in the Radioactivity
Section of the National Bureau of Standards before
joining the Johns Hopkins University in 1960. He is
the immediate past president of the American Society
for Photobiology.
RICHARD B. SETLOW is chairman of and senior biophysicist
in the Biology Department at the Brookhaven National
Laboratory, Upton, New York. He recevied an A.B. in
1941 from Swarthmore College and a Ph.D. in 1947 in
from Yale University. He i s An expert in the
, ~ _ _
-
physi
field of molecular biophysics, in particular, the
, _
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effects of W radiation on biological systems, and has
done extensive work on the DNA action spectrum and on
DNA repair systems. Dr. Setlow has worked at the Oak
Ridge National Laboratory, has taught at Yale
University, the University of Tennessee, and the State
University of New York at Stony Brook, and has
directed the University of Tennessee Oak Ridge
Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences. He is a
member of the National Academy of Sciences and has
served on numerous NRC committees, including the
committee that prepared the report cited as NRC (1975)
and the Panel to Review Statistics on Skin Cancer of
the Committee on National Statistics.
WILLIAM B. SISSON holds a joint appointment as plant
physiologist at the USDA Jornada Experimental Range
and on the graduate faculty of the Department of
Animal and Range Sciences at New Mexico State
University, Las Cruces. He received a B.S. in 1970
from Humbolt State University, an M.S. in 1972 from
Texas Tech University, and a Ph.D. in 1975 from Utah
State University. Dr. Sisson is a plant physiologist
and is an expert on the effects of W on plants and
ecosystems, especially photosynthesis and carbon
metabolism. He has also done research at Utah State
University.
CONSULTANTS
JAMES G. ANDERSON is Robert P. Burden Professor of
Atmospheric Chemistry at the Center for Earth and
Planetary Physics at Harvard University. He received
a Ph.D. in physics and astrogeophysics from the
University of Colorado in 1970. His current research
interests are in the development of techniques for
measuring trace species in the troposphere and
stratosphere and the application of these techniques
to in situ observations of species important for ozon
chemistry in the stratosphere.
RALPH J. CICERONE is director of the Atmospheric
e
Chemistry and Aeronomy Division of the National Center
for Atmospheric Research in Boulder, Colorado. He
received a Ph.D. in physics and electrical engineering
from the University of Illinois in 1970 and currently
conducts theoretical research on the photochemistry of
stratospheric ozone and experimental research on
atmospheric trace gases. He is an editor of the
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Journal of Geophysical Research, a member of the NRC
Committee on Atmospheric Sciences as well as
co-chairman of that committee's Panel on Atmospheric
Chemistry, a member of the Upper Atmosphere Committee
of the American Meteorological Society, and a Fellow
of the American Geophysical Union and of the AAAS.
JENNIFER A. LOGAN is research associate in atmospheric
chemistry at the Center for Earth and Planetary
Physics at Harvard University. She received a Ph.D.
from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology in
physical chemistry in 1975. Her current research
focuses on theoretical modeling of the chemistry of
the stratosphere and troposphere.
HANS A. PANOFSKY is Evan Pugh Research Professor of
Atmospheric Sciences at Pennsylvania State
University. He was awarded a Ph.D. in astronomy by
the University of California in 1941. His current
research interests are in dynamic meteorology and
micrometeorology. He was a member of the NRC panels
that prepared the reports cited as NRC (1975, 1976a,
1979a).
A. BARRIE PITTOCK is principal research scientist in the
Division of Atmospheric Physics of the Commonwealth
Scientific and Industrial Research Organization
(CSIRO) near Melbourne, Australia. He holds a Ph.D.
in physics from Melbourne University and was a
Fulbright scholar at the National Center for
Atmospheric Research in Boulder, Colorado in
1963-1964. Dr. Pittock is a member of the National
Committee on Atmospheric Science of the Australian
Academy of Science and of its subcommittee on the
World Climate Research Program. His current research
is in monitoring and causality of stratospheric
change, solar influences on weather and climate,
natural variations in climate, and human impact on
climate.
STEVEN C. WOFSY is associate professor of atmospheric
chemistry at the Center for Earth and Planetary
Physics at Harvard University. He was awarded a Ph.D.
in chemistry by Harvard in 1971. He is currently
conducting research in tropospheric and stratospheric
chemistry, including theoretical modeling of
stratospheric ozone chemistry.
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Representative terms from entire chapter:
reports cited
