National Academies Press: OpenBook

Growing Up Tobacco Free: Preventing Nicotine Addiction in Children and Youths (1994)

Chapter: (GRAPHIC AND CONTENTS FOR CHAPTER 6)

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Suggested Citation:"(GRAPHIC AND CONTENTS FOR CHAPTER 6)." Institute of Medicine. 1994. Growing Up Tobacco Free: Preventing Nicotine Addiction in Children and Youths. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/4757.
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Page 175

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Ismael Zayas, C.S. 44, Bronx

Suggested Citation:"(GRAPHIC AND CONTENTS FOR CHAPTER 6)." Institute of Medicine. 1994. Growing Up Tobacco Free: Preventing Nicotine Addiction in Children and Youths. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/4757.
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Page 176

6 TOBACCO TAXATION IN THE UNITED STATES

CONTENTS

Tobacco Taxes in the United States

177

Federal Tobacco Taxes

177

State and Local Tobacco Taxes

178

Trends in Cigarette Prices, Taxes, and Affordability

180

Trends in Cigarette Tax Revenues and Sales

182

Tax Rates in Other Industrialized Countries

184

Effect of Excise Taxes on Consumption

185

The Canadian Experience

186

Adolescents' Sensitivity to Price

187

Arguments for and Against Higher Tobacco Taxes

190

Conclusions and Recommendations

192

References

193

Suggested Citation:"(GRAPHIC AND CONTENTS FOR CHAPTER 6)." Institute of Medicine. 1994. Growing Up Tobacco Free: Preventing Nicotine Addiction in Children and Youths. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/4757.
×
Page 175
Suggested Citation:"(GRAPHIC AND CONTENTS FOR CHAPTER 6)." Institute of Medicine. 1994. Growing Up Tobacco Free: Preventing Nicotine Addiction in Children and Youths. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/4757.
×
Page 176
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Growing Up Tobacco Free: Preventing Nicotine Addiction in Children and Youths Get This Book
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Tobacco use kills more people than any other addiction and we know that addiction starts in childhood and youth.

We all agree that youths should not smoke, but how can this be accomplished? What prevention messages will they find compelling? What effect does tobacco advertising—more than $10 million worth every day—have on youths? Can we responsibly and effectively restrict their access to tobacco products?

These questions and more are addressed in Growing Up Tobacco Free, prepared by the Institute of Medicine to help everyone understand the troubling issues surrounding youths and tobacco use.

Growing Up Tobacco Free provides a readable explanation of nicotine's effects and the process of addiction, and documents the search for an effective approach to preventing the use of cigarettes, chewing and spitting tobacco, and snuff by children and youths. It covers the results of recent initiatives to limit young people's access to tobacco and discusses approaches to controls or bans on tobacco sales, price sensitivity among adolescents, and arguments for and against taxation as a prevention strategy for tobacco use. The controversial area of tobacco advertising is thoroughly examined.

With clear guidelines for public action, everyone can benefit by reading and acting on the messages in this comprehensive and compelling book.

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