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Growing Up Tobacco Free: Preventing Nicotine Addiction in Children and Youths (1994)
Institute of Medicine (IOM)

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. "(GRAPHIC AND CONTENTS FOR CHAPTER 7)." Growing Up Tobacco Free: Preventing Nicotine Addiction in Children and Youths. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press, 1994.

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7 YOUTH ACCESS TO
TOBACCO PRODUCTS

CONTENTS

Background of Youth Access Measures

200

A Brief History of the Emergence of Youth Access Measures

200

Lack of Enforcement

201

Recent Initiatives

202

Local Initiatives

202

The Role of DHHS and the Model Law

203

The Synar Amendment and Regulations

204

The Benefits of Reducing Access

205

Designing a Youth Access Policy

207

Intergovernmental Roles

207

Essential Components of a Reduced Access Plan

210

Implement a Retailer Licensing System

210

Ban Tobacco Vending Machines

212

Restrict Methods of Sale

214

Ban Free Distribution

216

Foster Community Action to Monitor and Encourage Compliance

217

Actively Enforce Youth Access Legislation

220

Additional Considerations to Guide Youth Access Legislation

222

Suggestions for Additional Policy Initiatives and Research

224

Further Initiatives

224

Tobacco-Free Zones Near Schools

224

Bans on Pharmacy Sales

225

Restrict Mail-Order Distribution

225

Additional Research Needed

226

References

227

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