Biologic Markers in Urinary Toxicology

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4	BIOLOGIC MARKERS OF EFFECT	81
	External Visualization	82
	Urinary Clearance Measurements	82
	Urinalysis	85
	Markers of Cytotoxicity and Cellular Response	95
	Markers of Neoplasia	103
	Markers of Interstitial Cystitis	114
	Summary	116
5	BIOLOGIC MARKERS IN EXTRAPOLATION	153
	Basis of Extrapolation	156
	Techniques Used in Risk Assessment	166
	Improved Risk-Assessment Extrapolation	180
	Summary	187
6	NEW TECHNOLOGIES	191
	Markers of Cell Injury, Regeneration, and Hypertrophy	191
	Cancer of the Bladder	199
	Differential-Display Polymerase Chain Reaction	202
	Cancer of the Prostate	203
	Cancer of the Kidney	207
7	CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS	217
	Toxic Exposure of the Urinary Tract	217
	Biologic Markers of Exposure and Susceptibility	220
	Biologic Markers of Effect	221
	Use of Biologic Makers in Extrapolation	223
	New Technologies	224
	REFERENCES	227

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Biologic Markers in Urinary Toxicology (1995)
Commission on Life Sciences (CLS)

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Free PDF Access

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Related Titles

Biologic Markers in Urinary Toxicology (1995) Commission on Life Sciences (CLS)

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Biologic Markers in Urinary Toxicology (1995)
Commission on Life Sciences (CLS)