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TABLE 2-1 Fossil Energy Coal R&D Program Budget (millions of current dollars appropriated)
Program Element
FY 1992
FY 1993
FY 1994
FY 1995 (request)
Advanced Clean Fuels
Coal Preparation
15.1
9.9
11.3
5.5
Direct Liquefaction
19.4
15.7
11.4
5.6
Indirect Liquefaction
13.7
16.2
9.1
7.6
Advanced Research and Environmental Technology
7.1
5.9
5.2
0.8
Systems for Coproducts
4.3
1.5
3.9
0.6
Subtotal
59.6
49.2
40.9
20.1
Advanced Clean/Efficient Power Systems
Advanced Pulverized Coal-Fired Power Plant
8.2
9.1
9.1
7.6
Indirect-Fired Cycle
24.6
12.1
14.4
11.9
High-Efficiency IGCCa
18.0
19.5
27.2
28.1
High-Efficiency PFBCb
18.6
18.5
24.1
20.4
Advanced Research and Environmental Technology
26.8
21.7
17.8
13.4
Magnetohydrodynamics
39.9
29.9
4.8
—
Fuel Cellsc
51.0
51.1
—
—
Subtotal
187.1
161.9
97.4
81.4
[136.1]d
[110.8]d
Advanced Research and Technology Development
Coal Utilization Science
4.0
1.9
3.1
3.1
Materials and Components
9.2
8.9
10.7
7.8
Technology Crosscut
10.8
9.6
9.3
9.4
University/National Laboratory Coal Research
5.9
5.9
5.9
6.0
Subtotal
29.9
26.3
29.0
26.3
TOTAL
276.6
237.4
167.3
127.8
[225.6]d
[186.3]d
a Integrated gasification combined-cycle.
b Pressurized fluidized-bed combustion.
c The fuel cell activity was transferred from the coal program to the natural gas program in FY 1994.
Fuel cell budgets are $51.8 million for FY 1994 and $67.8 million for FY 1995 (request).
d Excluding fuel cells.
Sources: DOE (1993a, 1994a).