The following HTML text is provided to enhance online
readability. Many aspects of typography translate only awkwardly to HTML.
Please use the page image
as the authoritative form to ensure accuracy.
A Plan for a Research Program on Aerosol Radiative Forcing and Climate Change
Baumgardner, D., J.E. Dye, B. Gandrud, D. Rogers, K. Weaver, R.G. Knollenberg, R. Newton, and R. Gallant, 1995. The multiangle aerosol spectrometer probe: A new instrument for airborne particle research. Proceedings Ninth Symposium on Meteorological Observations and Instrumentation, American Meteorological Society, Charlotte, N.C., March 27-31.
Benkovitz, C.M., C.M. Berkowitz, R.C. Easter, S. Nemesure, R. Wagener, and S.E. Schwartz, 1994. Sulfate over the North Atlantic and adjacent continental regions: Evaluation for October and November 1986 using a three-dimensional model driven by observation-derived meteorology. J. Geophys. Res.99, 20725-20756.
Berresheim H., F.L. Eisele, D.J. Tanner, L.M. McInnes, D.C. Ramsey-Bell, and D.S. Covert, 1993. Atmospheric sulfur chemistry and cloud condensation nuclei (CCN) concentrations over the northeastern Pacific coast. J. Geophys. Res. 98, 12701-12711.
Bigg, E.K., 1973. Ice nucleus measurements in remote areas. J. Atmos. Sci.30, 1153-1157.
Boers, R., G.P. Ayers, and G.L. Gras, 1994. Coherence between seasonal variation in satellite-derived cloud optical depth and boundary layer CCN concentration at a mid-latitude Southern Hemisphere station. Tellus46B, 123-131.
Bohren, C.F., and D.R. Huffman, 1983. Absorption and Scattering of Light by Small Particles. John Wiley, New York.
Bolin, B., and R.J. Charlson, 1976. On the role of the tropospheric sulfur cycle in the short-wave radiative climate of the Earth. Ambio5, 47-54.
Boucher, O., 1995. GCM estimate of the indirect aerosol forcing using satellite-retrieved cloud droplet effective radii. J. Climate8, 1403-1409.
Boucher, O., and T.L. Anderson, 1995. GCM assessment of the sensitivity of direct climate forcing by anthropogenic sulfate aerosols to aerosol size and chemistry. J. Geophys. Res., in press.
Boucher, O., and V. Lohmann, 1995. The sulfate-CCN-cloud albedo effect: A sensitivity study with two general circulation models. Tellus47B, 281-300.
Boucher, O., and H. Rodhe, 1994. The Sulfate-CCN-Cloud Albedo Effect: A Sensitivity Study. Report CM-83, Department of Meteorology, International Institute of meteorology, Stockholm University.
Braham, R.R., Jr., and P.A. Spyers-Duran, 1974. Ice nucleus measurements in an urban atmosphere. J. Appl. Meteorol.13, 940-945.
Cambray, R.S., P.A. Cawse, J.A. Garland, J.A.B. Gibson, P. Johnson, G.N.J. Lewis, D. Newton, L. Salmon, and B.O. Wade,1987. Observations on radioactivity from the Chernobyl accident. Nuclear Energy26, 77-110.
Chamberlain, A.C., 1991. Radioactive Aerosols. Cambridge University Press, New York, 255 pp.
Charlson, R.J., 1974. Sulfuric acid ammonium sulfate aerosol--Optical detection in St. Louis Region. Science184, 156-158.
Charlson, R.J., and J. Heintzenberg (eds.), 1995. Aerosol forcing of climate. In Report of the Dahlem Workshop on Aerosol Forcing, Berlin, April 24-29. Wiley, Chichester, U.K.
Charlson, R.J., J. Langner, and H. Rodhe, 1990. Sulphate aerosol and climate. Nature348, 22.
Charlson, R.J., J. Langner, H. Rodhe, C.B. Leovy, and S.G. Warren, 1991. Perturbation of the Northern Hemispheric radiative balance by backscattering from anthropogenic sulfate aerosols. Tellus43AB, 152-163.
Charlson, R.J., S.E. Schwartz, J.M. Hales, R.D. Cess, J.A. Coakley, Jr., J.E. Hansen, and D.J. Hofmann, 1992a. Climate forcing by anthropogenic aerosols. Science255, 423-430.
Charlson, R.J., T.L. Anderson, and R.E. McDuff, 1992b. The sulfur cycle. In Global Biogeochemical Cycles, S.S. Butcher et al. (eds.). Academic Press, London.
Chuang, C.C., and J.E. Penner, 1995. Effects of aerosol sulfate on cloud drop nucleation and optical properties. Tellus, in press.