Questions? Call 888-624-8373

PAPERBACK
list:$54.95
Web:$49.46
add to cart

PDF BOOK
your price: $42.50
add to cart

Rights & Permissions

topleft topright

Carcinogens and Anticarcinogens in the Human Diet: A Comparison of Naturally Occurring and Synthetic Substances (1996)
Commission on Life Sciences (CLS)

Page
407
bottomleft bottomright

The following HTML text is provided to enhance online readability. Many aspects of typography translate only awkwardly to HTML. Please use the page image as the authoritative form to ensure accuracy.


Appendix C
Chemical Compounds Occurring in Dietary Plants that Have Been Reported to Inhibit Carcinogenesis in Vivoa

Class

Compound Name

Inducer

Species (Routeb)

Amino acid

Cysteine

1,2-Dimethylhydrazine

Mouse (po)

 

(DL)-Tryptophan

Benzidine

Mouse (po)

Arylheptanoid

Curcumin

Methylazoxymethanol; N-Methyl-N'nitroso-urea; Benzo(a)pyrene; TPA; TPA; 20-Methylcholanthrene; DMBA + Croton oil

Mouse (po); Rat (po); Rat (po); Mouse (ext); Mouse (ip); Mouse (sc); Mouse (ext)

Page
407

Below are the first 10 and last 10 pages of uncorrected machine-read text (when available) of this chapter, followed by the top 30 algorithmically extracted key phrases from the chapter as a whole.
Intended to provide our own search engines and external engines with highly rich, chapter-representative searchable text on the opening pages of each chapter. Because it is UNCORRECTED material, please consider the following text as a useful but insufficient proxy for the authoritative book pages.

Do not use for reproduction, copying, pasting, or reading; exclusively for search engines.

OCR for page 407
--> Appendix C Chemical Compounds Occurring in Dietary Plants that Have Been Reported to Inhibit Carcinogenesis in Vivoa Class Compound Name Inducer Species (Routeb) Amino acid Cysteine 1,2-Dimethylhydrazine Mouse (po)   (DL)-Tryptophan Benzidine Mouse (po) Arylheptanoid Curcumin Methylazoxymethanol; N-Methyl-N'nitroso-urea; Benzo(a)pyrene; TPA; TPA; 20-Methylcholanthrene; DMBA + Croton oil Mouse (po); Rat (po); Rat (po); Mouse (ext); Mouse (ip); Mouse (sc); Mouse (ext)

OCR for page 408
--> Class Compound Name Inducer Species (Routeb) Benzenoid Gingerol Azoxymethane Rat (po) Carotenoid Canthaxanthin Benzo(a)pyrene; DMBA Mouse (po); rat (po) Carotenoid -Carotenal, 8-Apo Benzo(a)pyrene Mouse (po)   -Carotene Spontaneous liver CA Mouse (po)   -Carotene Benzo(a)pyrene; N-methyl-N'-nitroso-urea; DMN-OAC; DMBA Mouse (ext); Rat; Hamster (po); Mouse (ext)   Fucoxanthin N-Ethyl-N'-Nitro-N-nitroso-guanidine Mouse (po) Coumarin Aesculetin DMBA Rat (po)

OCR for page 409
-->   Coumarin Benzo(a)pyrene Mouse (po)   Umbelliferone Benzo(a)pyrene Mouse (po) Cyclitol Myoinositol   Mouse (po)   Phytic acidc DMBA Rabbit (po) Diterpene Cafestol DMBA Hamster (po)   Cafestol Palmitate DMBA Rat (po)   Kahweol DMBA Hamster (po) Flavonoid Amorphinospirone TPA Mouse (ext)   Apigenin DMBA/TPA Mouse (ext)   Myricetin DMBA + Benzo(a)pyrene + TPA Mouse

OCR for page 410
--> Class Compound Name Inducer Species (Routeb)   Quercetinc Azoxymethanol; DMBA; Teleocidin; Benzo(a)pyrene; Benzo(a)pyrene; Benzo(a)pyrene diol epoxide Mouse (po); Rat (po); Mouse (ext); Mouse (ext); Mouse (ip); Mouse (ip)   Robinetin Benzo(a)pyrene; Benzo(a)pyrene; Benzo(a)pyrene diol Mouse (ext); Mouse (ip); Mouse (ip)   Rutin Azoxymethanol Mouse (po) Indole Alkaloid Indole-3-carbinol 4-Nitroquinoline-1-oxide; Diethylnitrosamine +; N-methylnitrosourea +; N,N-dibutyl-nitrosamine; Spontaneous mammary tumors Rat (po); Rat (po); Mouse (po) Isoflavonoid Biochanin A Benzo(a)pyrone Mouse (ip)

OCR for page 411
--> Lactone -Angelicalactone Benzo(a)pyrene Mouse (po) Lignan Sesamin DMBA Rat (po) Monoterpene Carveol DMBA Rat (po)   Limonenec DMBA; 4-(Methylnitrosamino)-1-(3-pyridyl)-1-butanone; Same; N-Ethyl-N-Hydroxy-nitrosamine Rat (po); Rat (po); Rat (ip); Rat (po)   (-) Menthol DMBA Rat (po)   para-Mentha-2-8-dien-1-ol Benzo(a)pyrene Mouse (po)

OCR for page 412
--> Class Compound Name Inducer Species (Routeb) Organic acid Fumaric acid N-Methyl-N'-nitroso-urea; N-Methyl-N-benzylnitrosoamine; N-Ethyl-N-nitrosurea; 3'-Methyl-4-(Dimethylamino)azobenzene Hamster (po); Rat (po); Rat (po); Rat (po) Phenolic acid Gallic acid   Mouse (po)   Protocatechuic acid Azoxymethane Rat (po) Phenylpropanoid Caffeic acid 4-Nitroquinoline-1-oxide Benzo(a)pyrene Rat (po); mouse (po)   Chlorogenic acid 4-Nitroquinoline-1-oxide Rat (po)   Cinnamic acid, ortho-hydroxy Benzo(a)pyrene Mouse (po)   Eugenolc DMBA Mouse (ext)

OCR for page 413
-->   Ferulic acid 4-Nitroquinoline-1-oxide; Benzo(a)pyrene Rat (po); Mouse (po)   Myristicin Benzo(a)pyrene Mouse (po)   Myristicin, dihydro Benzo(a)pyrene Mouse (po) Sesquiterpene Nerolidol Azoxymethane Rat (po) Sterol Sitosterol MNU Rat (po) Sulfur compound Diallyldisulfide DMBA or TPA Mouse (ext)

OCR for page 414
--> Class Compound Name Inducer Species (Routeb)   Diallysulfide Nitrosomethylbenzylamine; DMBA; DMBA; DMBA or TPA; MNNG; 1,2-Dimethylhydrazine; Diethylnitrosamine; + N-methylnitrosourea; + N,N-dibutylnitrosamine; N-Nitrosodiethylamine; 4-(Methylnitrosoamino)-1 butanone; N-Nitrosodimethylamine Rat (po); Hamster (po); Rat (po); Mouse (ext); Rat (po); Mouse (po); Pig (po); Rat (ip); Rat (ip); Rat (ip)   Benzyl isothiocyanate Diethylnitrosamine; Diethylnitrosamine; Benzo(a)pyrene; NNK; 4-(Methylnitrosamino)-1-(3-pyridyl)-1-butanone Rat (po); Mouse (po); Mouse (po); Mouse (po); Mouse (po)

OCR for page 415
-->   Isothiocyanate, Phenethyl 4-(Methylnitrosamino)-1-(3- pyridyl)-1- butanone; N-Nitrosomethylbenqyl-amine; Same; NNK Mouse (po); Rat (po); Mouse (po); Mouse (po)   Sinigrin 4-Nitroquinoline-1-oxide Rat (po) Tannin Ellagic acid 4-(methylnitrosamino-1-(3- Pyridyl)-1- butanone; 4-Nitroquinoline-1-oxide; N-Nitrosobenzmethylamine; Azoxymethane; DMBA; Benzo(a)pyrene; Benzo(a)pyrene; Benzo(a)pyrene diol epoxide; Benzo(a)pyrene diol epoxide; 3-Methylcholanthrene Mouse (po); Rat (po); Rat (po); Rat (po); Rat (po); Mouse (ext); Mouse (ip); Mouse (ext); Mouse (ip); Mouse (po)

OCR for page 416
--> Class Compound Name Inducer Species (Routeb)   (-)-Epigallocatechin-3- gallate X-ray; Spontaneous liver tumors; N-Ethyl-N'Nitro-N- nitrosoguanidine; Nitrosamine-4-(methyl- nitrosamino)-1-(3- pyridyl)-1-butanone Rodents; Mouse (po); Mouse (po); Mouse (po); Mouse (po)   Tannic acid DMBA + benzo(a)pyrene +; TPA; Benzo(a)pyrene Mouse; Mouse (po) Triterpene Glycyrrhetinic acid Teleocidin; Azoxymethane; Methylazoxymethane; DMBA; DMBA or TPA Mouse (ext); Rat (po); Mouse (po); Mouse (po); Mouse (ext)   Limonin DMBA Hamster (ext)

OCR for page 417
-->   Oleanolic acid Azoxymethane; DMBA; TPA Rat (po); Mouse (ext); Mouse (ext)   Ursolic acid DMBA; TPA Mouse (ext); Mouse (ext) Triterpene glycoside Glycyrrhizin DMBA Mouse (po) Xanthine Alkaloid Caffeinec Estradiol + progesterone; Diethylstilbestrol Mouse (po) rat (ip) a Data obtained from the NAPRALERT database of natural products. On-line access is available through the Scientific and Technical Network (STN) of Chemical Abstract Services. Data presented are intended to be illustrative but may not be complete. b The following abbreviations are used to indicate route: ext: external po: oral, in diet or drinking water, sometimes gastric administration ip: intraperitoneal sc: subcutaneous c Plant species containing this compound are listed in Appendix A.

OCR for page 418
This page in the original is blank.

Representative terms from entire chapter:

spontaneous liver