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HARDBACK + PDF your price: $47.00 add to cart HARDBACK list:$39.95 Web:$35.96 add to cart PDF BOOK your price: $31.00 add to cart PDF CHAPTERS your price: $2.70 select Rights & Permissions Free Resources PDF EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Display this book on your site! Related Titles Public Financing and Delivery of HIV/AIDS Care: Securing the Legacy of Ryan White From Cancer Patient to Cancer Survivor: Lost in Transition Other Related Titles The Hidden Epidemic: Confronting Sexually Transmitted Diseases (1997) Institute of Medicine (IOM) Web Search Builder Use this book's key terms to search within this book, across our collection, or across the Web. Skim This Chapter Skim this chapter and use this chapter's key terms to search within this book. Reference Finder Paste in your own text to find books that relate to your topic. Page 303   E-mail  Facebook  Digg  Stumble  Twitter More The following HTML text is provided to enhance online readability. Many aspects of typography translate only awkwardly to HTML. Please use the page image as the authoritative form to ensure accuracy. Appendixes Page 303 FRONT MATTER (R1-R14) EXECUTIVE SUMMARY (1-18) INTRODUCTION AND BACKGROUND (19-27) THE NEGLECTED HEALTH AND ECONOMIC IMPACT OF STDs (28-68) FACTORS THAT CONTRIBUTE TO THE HIDDEN EPIDEMIC (69-117) PREVENTION OF STDs (118-174) CURRENT STD-RELATED SERVICES (175-219) ESTABLISHING AN EFFECTIVE NATIONAL SYSTEM TO PREVENT STDs (220-302) APPENDIX A (303-310) APPENDIX B (311-315) APPENDIX C (316-329) APPENDIX D (330-356) APPENDIX E (357-362) APPENDIX F (363-369) APPENDIX G (370-382) APPENDIX H (383-393) APPENDIX I (394-399) APPENDIX J (400-410) INDEX (411-432)

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--> Appendixes

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--> Appendix A Sexually Transmitted Pathogens and Associated Diseases, Syndromes, and Complications Twenty-Five Sexually Transmitted Pathogens And Associated Diseases Or Syndromes Pathogen Associated Disease or Syndrome BACTERIA   Neisseria gonorrhoeae Urethritis, epididymitis, proctitis, cervicitis, endometritis, salpingitis, perihepatitis, bartholinitis, pharyngitis, conjunctivitis, prepubertal vaginitis, prostatitis (?), accessory gland infection, disseminated gonococcal infection (DGI), chorio-amnionitis, premature rupture of membranes, premature delivery, amniotic infection syndrome Chlamydia trachomatis All of the above except DGI, plus otitis media, rhinitis, and pneumonia in infants and Reiter's syndrome Mycoplasma hominis Postpartum fever, salpingitis (?) Ureaplasma urealyticum Nongonococcal urethritis

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--> Treponema pallidum Syphilis Gardnerella vaginalis Bacterial ("nonspecific") vaginosis (in conjunction with Mycoplasma hominis and vaginal anaerobes, such as Mobiluncus spp) Haemophilus ducreyi Chancroid Calymmatobacterium granulomatis Donovanosis (granuloma inguinale) Shigella spp Shigellosis in homosexual men Campylobacter spp Enteritis, proctocolitis VIRUSES Human immunodeficiency virus, types 1 and 2 AIDS Herpes simplex virus Initial and recurrent genital herpes, aseptic meningitis, neonatal herpes Human papillomavirus (more than 70 types identified) Condyloma acuminata, laryngeal papilloma, cervical intraepithelial neoplasia and carcinoma, vaginal carcinoma, anal carcinoma, vulvar carcinoma, penile carcinoma Hepatitis B virus Acute hepatitis B virus infection, chronic active hepatitis, persistent (unresolved) hepatitis, polyarteritis nodosa, chronic membranous glomerulonephritis, mixed cryoglobulinemia (?), polymyalgia rheumatica (?), hepatocellular carcinoma Hepatitis A virus Acute hepatitis A Cytomegalovirus Heterophil-negative infectious mononucleosis; congenital CMV infection with gross birth defects and infant mortality, cognitive impairment (e.g., mental retardation, sensorineural deafness); protean manifestations in the immunosuppressed host

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--> Molluscum contagiosum virus Genital molluscum contagiosum Human T-cell lymphotrophic virus, types I and II Human T-cell leukemia or lymphoma Human herpes virus type 8 Kaposi's sarcoma (?), body cavity lymphoma PROTOZOA Trichomonas vaginalis Trichomonal vaginitis Entamoeba histolytica Amebiasis in men who have sex with men Giardia lamblia Giardiasis in men who have sex with men FUNGI Candida albicans Vulvovaginitis, balanitis ECTOPARASITES Phthirus pubis Public lice infestation Sarcoptes scabiei Scabies Selected Syndromes And Complications Of Sexually Transmitted Pathogens Syndrome or Complication Associated Sexually Transmitted Pathogen IN MEN AIDS Human immunodeficiency virus, types 1 and 2 Urethritis Neisseria gonorrhoeae, Chlamydial trachomatis, herpes simplex virus, Ureaplasma urealyticum Epididymitis C. trachomatis, N. gonorrhoeae

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--> Intestinal infections Proctitis N. gonorrhoeae, herpes simplex virus, C. trachomatis Proctocolitis or enterocolitis Campylobacter spp, Shigella spp, Entamoeba histolytica Enteritis Giardia lamblia Hepatitis Hepatitis A and B viruses, cytomegalovirus, Treponema pallidum IN WOMEN AIDS Human immunodeficiency virus, types 1 and 2 Lower genitourinary tract infection Vulvitis Candida albicans, herpes simplex virus Vaginitis Trichomonas vaginalis, C. albicans Vaginosis Gardnerella vaginalis, Mobiluncus spp, other anaerobes, Mycoplasma hominis Cervicitis N. gonorrhoeae, C. trachomatis, herpes simplex virus Urethritis N. gonorrhoeae, C. trachomatis, herpes simplex virus Pelvic inflammatory disease N. gonorrhoeae, C. trachomatis, M. hominis, anaerobes, Group B streptococcus Infertility Postsalpingitis, postobstetrical, postabortion N. gonorrhoeae, C. trachomatis, M. hominis (?) Pregnancy morbidity Several STDs have been implicated in one or more of these conditions. Chorioamnionitis, amniotic fluid infection, prematurity, premature rupture of membranes, preterm delivery, postpartum endometritis, ectopic pregnancy   IN MEN AND WOMEN Neoplasia Human papillomavirus Cervical, vulvar, vaginal, anal, and penile; intraepithelial neoplasia, carcinoma  

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--> Hepatocellular carcinoma Hepatitis B virus Kaposi's sarcoma, non-Hodgkin's lymphoma Human immunodeficiency virus, types 1 and 2 Genital ulceration Herpes simplex virus, T. palladium, Haemophilus ducreyi, Calymmatobacterium granulomatis, C. trachomatis (LGV strains) Acute arthritis with urogenital or intestinal infection N. gonorrhoeae, C. trachomatis, Shigella spp, Campylobacter spp Genital warts Human papillomavirus Molluscum contagiosum Molluscum contagiosum virus Ectoparasite infestations Sarcoptes scabiei, Phthirus pubis Heterophil-negative mononucleosis Cytomegalovirus, Epstein-Barr virus (some evidence for sexual transmission) Tropical spastic paraparesis Human T-cell lymphotrophic virus, type I IN NEONATES AND INFANTS TORCHES syndromea Cytomegalovirus, herpes simplex virus, T. pallidum Conjunctivitis C. trachomatis, N. gonorrhoeae Pneumonia C. trachomatis, U. urealyticum (?) Otitis media C. trachomatis Sepsis, meningitis Group B streptococcus Cognitive impairment, deafness Cytomegalovirus, herpes simplex virus, T. pallidum NOTE: For each of the above syndromes, some cases cannot yet be ascribed to any cause and must currently be considered idiopathic. An ''?" indicates a possible associated syndrome. a TORCHES is an acronym for toxoplasmosis, rubella, cytomegalovirus, herpes, and syphilis. The syndrome consists of various combinations of encephalitis, hepatitis, dermatitis, and disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC). SOURCES: Cates W Jr., Holmes KK. Sexually transmitted diseases. In: Last JM, Wallace RB, eds. Maxcy-Rosenau-Last public health and preventive medicine. 13th ed. Norwalk, CT: Appleton & Lange, 1992:99-114; 121-3. Holmes KK, Handsfield HH. Sexually transmitted diseases. In: Isselbacher KJ, Braunwald E, Wilson JD, Martin JB, Fauci AS, Kasper DL, eds. Harrison's principles of internal medicine. 13th ed. New York: McGraw Hill, 1994:534-43.

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Representative terms from entire chapter:

herpes simplex