. "5 Capabilities of Small and Medium-Sized Manufacturing Enterprises." Surviving Supply Chain Integration: Strategies for Small Manufacturers. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press, 2000.
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Surviving Supply Chain Integration: Strategies for Small Manufacturers
TABLE 5-1 Use of Manufacturing Technologies and Techniques, 1996 and 1994
1996
1994
Technologies and Techniques
Current Use
Planned Use
Current Use
Planned Use
PCs, non-manufacturing
96.1%
1.2%
90.6%
3.6%
Material requirements planning (MRP II)
58.5%
27.1%
56.1%
28.2%
Just-in-time manufacturing (JIT)
58.2%
14.5%
61.7%
14.2%
Preventive maintenance
53.6%
28.3%
59.2%
28.3%
Local area networks (LANs)
51.0%
13.9%
31.7%
18.3%
Employee teams
49.3%
25.1%
52.8%
26.6%
PCs, shop floor
45.0%
23.2%
36.6%
25.7%
CAD with computer-aided engineering (CAE)
43.8%
11.2%
39.4%
15.7%
Internet
38.2%
30.5%
n/a
n/a
SPC and statistical quality control (SQC)
37.5%
20.5%
36.2%
23.9%
Electronic business transactions
37.0%
32.0%
35.2%
29.8%
Numerically controlled (NC) or computer numerically controlled (CNC) machines