• Front Matter R1-R12

• Part I Executive Summary 1-8

• Part II Invited Papers 9-10

• 2 Use of Electrolytes in Fluid Replacement Solutions: What Have We Learned From Intestinal Absorption Studies? 11-22

• 3 Formulation of Carbohydrate-Electrolyte Beverages 23-36

• 4 Considerations for Replacement Beverages: Fluid-Electrolyte Balance and Heat Illness 37-54

• 5 Carbohydrate Supplements During and Immediately Post Exercise 55-68

• 6 Gastric Emptying During Exercise: Influence of Carbohydrate Concentration, Carbohydrate Source, an ... 69-84

• 7 Interaction of Water Bioavailability, Thermoregulation, and Exercise Performance 85-98

• 8 Timing of Carbohydrate Supplementation During Prolonged Strenuous Exercise 99-110

• 9 Acute Diarrheal Diseases 111-116

• 10 Potassium Deficiency as the Result of Training in Hot Weather 117-126

• 11 Shift in Body Fluid Compartments After Dehydration in Humans 127-142

• 12 Role of Osmolality and Plasma Volume During Rehydration in Humans 143-160

• 13 Palatability and Fluid Intake 161-168

• 14 Solute Model or Cellular Energy Model? Practical and Theoretical Aspects of Thirst During Exercise 169-194

• 15 Environmental Issues That Influence Intake of Replacement Beverages 195-214

• 16 Changes in Plasma Volume During Heat Exposure in Young and Older Men 215-228

• Index 229-242

" 6 Gastric Emptying During Exercise: Influence of Carbohydrate Concentration, Carbohydrate Source, an ... ." Fluid Replacement and Heat Stress . Washington, DC: The National Academies Press, 1994 .

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