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OCR for page 77
Index
A
Abbreviations for terms used in tables, 68
Acid-base balance, 19-21
Additives in foods, 34-35
Amaranth, 35
Amino acids, 9-15
in commercial diets, 32
in feed ingredients, 63-67
Arginine, 10
Ascorbic acid, 28
Azorubine, 35
B
Beef tallow, 7
Benzoic acid derivatives, 34
Benzyl alcohol poisoning, 34
Biotin, 27-28
Rone di.ceaces, nutritional, 16, 23
C
Calcium, 15-16
Caloric requirements, 3-8
Canned cat foods, 30-31
composition of, 43
Carbohydrates, 6
Carmoisine, 35
Casein, 13-14
Chitin, 33
Chloride, 17
Chocolate, theobromine in, 36
Cholecalciferol, 23
Choline, 28
Chromium, 19
Citrulline, 10
Cobalt, 19
Coccidiosis, 18
Cocoa, adverse effects of, 35-36
Colorants, 35
iodine in, 33
Commercial diets. See Formulated diets
Composition of feed ingredients, 37-38,
48-55
amino acids in, 63-67
fats in, 45-46
minerals in, 5~61
Copper, 17, 33
Cystine, 11, 12
D
Daily food allowances, 44
Dextrin, 6
Digestible energy of foods.
Dry-type foods, 30
composition of, 43
E
Energy
, 3, 37
digestible, 3, 37
metabolizable, 3, 37, 41
requirements in diet, 3-5
for adult maintenance, 4
for gestation and lactation, 4-S
for growth, 4
Energy feeds, 37
Erythrosin, iodine in, 33n
F
Fats, 7-8
in feed ingredients, 45-46
77
Fatty acids, 8
in commercial diets, 32
Feed ingredients, composition of, 37-38,
48-55
amino acids in, 63-67
fats in, 45-46
minerals in, 5~61
Fiber, 6
binding to trace elements, 32, 33
and zinc bioavailability, 19
Fish oils, 8, 23
in commercial diets, 32
Fluorine, 19
Folacin, 27
Forages, 37
Formulated diets, 30-33
canned, 30-31
and composition of feed
37-38, 48-55
dry-type, 30
nutrient content of, 31-32, 43-44
semimoist, 30
ingredients,
G
Gestation
energy requirements in, 4-5
fatty acid requirements in, 8
Glucokinase activity, 6
Glutamic acid, 13
Growth curves for male and female kit-
tens, 2
H
Heinz body formation, 35
Hexokinase activity, 6
OCR for page 78
78 Nutnent Requirements of Cats
Histidine, 10
p-Hydroxybenzoic acid, 34
1
Iodine, 18, 33
Iron, 17-18, 33
Isoleucine, 10-11
K
Kittens
energy requirements for, 4
growth curves for, 2
nutrient requirements for, 42
L
Lactation
energy requirements in, 5
fatty acid requirements in, 8
Leucine, 11
Liver, adverse effects of, 22, 35
Lysine, 11
M
Magnesium, 16
Manganese, 19
Menadione, 24
Metabolizable energy of foods, 3, 37, 41 Rickets, 23
Methionine, 11-12, 13 Boughages, 37
Minerals, 15-19
in commercial diets, 32-33
common sources of, 62
in feed ingredients, 56-61
Molybdenum, 19
N
Natural ingredients
formulating diets from, 32-33
Niacin, 26-27
Nickel, 19
Nitrites, 3S
Nitrogen requirements, 9-10
o
Onion poisoning, 35
p
Pantothenic acid, 27
Phenylalanine, 12
Phosphorus, 15-16
in commercial diets, 32-33
Phylloquinone, 24
Phytate
binding to trace elements, 32, 33
and iron or copper absorption, 17
and zinc bioavailability, 19
Potassium, 16-17
Pregnancy, energy requirements in, 4-5
Propylene glycol, 35
in semimoist foods, 30, 43
Protein, 9-lS
in commercial diets, 32
supplements of, 37
Pyridoxine, 26
Queens, energy requirements for, 4-5
R
Retinal degeneration, central, 13-14
Riboflavin, 25-26
S
T
Tartrazine, 35
Taste responses, 1, 6, 7
Taurine, 13-10
in selected foods, 47
Theobromine, adverse effects of, 36
Thiamin, 24-25
in canned foods, 31
Threonine, 12, 13
Thyroid disorders, 18
Tin, 19
Titanium dioxide, 35
Tocopherols, 23-24
Tryptophan, 12
Tuna oil, 8, 23
Tyrosine, 12
U
Urological syndrome, feline, 16, 19-21
V
Valine, 13
Vanadium, 19
Vitamin A, 21-23
Vitamin B6, 26
Vitamin B~2, 28
Vitamin C, 28
Vitamin D, 33
Vitamin E, 23-24
in commercial diets, 32
Vitamin K, 24
Vitamins, 21-28
in commercial diets, 32
fat-soluble vitamin equivalents, 68
Selenium, 19, 33
Semimoist foods, 30
composition of, 43
Silicon, 19
Sodium, 17
Sodium nitrite, 35
Sorbic acid, 34
Starch, digestibility of, 6
Steatitis, 23, 24
Sucrose, 6 Zinc, 18-19
Sulfur, 19 and bioavailability of iron and copper,
Sulfur amino acids, 11-12, 15 17, 33
W
Water intake, 29
salt affecting, 17
Weight-unit conversion factors, 68
z
OCR for page 79
Other Titles
in the Series
Nutrient Requirements of Rabbits, 2nd Rev. Ed., 1977
Nutrient Requirements of Horses, 4th Rev. Ed., 1978
Nutrient Requirements of Dairy Cattle, 5th Rev. Ed., 1978
Nutrient Requirements of Nonhuman Primates, 1978
Nutrient Requirements of Laboratory Animals, 3rd Rev. Ed., 1978
Nutrient Requirements of Swine, 8th Rev. Ed., 1979
Nutrient Requirements of Goats, 1981
Nutrient Requirements of Coldwater Fishes, 1981
Nutrient Requirements of Mink and Foxes, Rev. Ed., 1982
Nutrient Requirements of Warmwater Fishes and Shellfishes,
Rev. Ed., 1983
Nutrient Requirements of Beef Cattle, 6th Rev. Ed., 1984
Nutrient Requirements of Poultry, 8th Rev. Ed., 1984
Nutrient Requirements of Dogs, Rev. Ed., 1985
Nutrient Requirements of Sheep, 6th Rev. Ed., 1985
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Representative terms from entire chapter:
nutrient requirements
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